Oxygen sensor
    2.
    发明授权
    Oxygen sensor 失效
    氧传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4629549A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-16

    申请号:US751269

    申请日:1985-07-02

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417 G01N27/4065

    摘要: In an oxygen sensor which is provided with an oxygen pump element having electrodes on both front and rear surfaces of a solid electrolyte plate with oxygen ion conductive property, voltage from an external power source is applied between the electrodes and a pumping current flows between the electrodes. Thereby oxygen is pumped out of ambient gases to be measured through a member including a gap with oxygen diffusion limiting property. The limit value of the pumping current accompanied by the oxygen pumping is determined or the oxygen concentration difference produced before and after the diffusive motion of oxygen through the member or oxygen concentration produced after the diffusive motion of oxygen through the member is measured. Thereby the oxygen concentration of the ambient gases is calculated. The oxygen sensor comprises a heater unit installed on the solid electrolyte plate of the oxygen pump element through an electric insulation layer, and a lead wire unit of one electrode of the oxygen pump element connected at one end to the heater unit. Thus the oxygen sensor is excellent in energy saving, detection accuracy, and reduction of use amount of electrode lead wires.

    摘要翻译: 在具有氧气泵元件的氧气传感器中,在具有氧离子传导性的固体电解质板的前表面和后表面上具有电极,在电极之间施加来自外部电源的电压,并且在电极之间流过泵浦电流 。 因此,氧被从包括具有氧扩散限制性能的间隙的构件中被泵出待测量的环境气体。 确定伴随氧气泵送的泵送电流的极限值,或测量通过构件的氧扩散运动之前和之后产生的氧浓度差异或氧气通过构件的扩散运动后产生的氧浓度。 由此计算环境气体的氧气浓度。 氧传感器包括通过电绝缘层安装在氧泵元件的固体电解质板上的加热器单元,一端连接到加热器单元的氧气泵元件的一个电极的引线单元。 因此,氧传感器具有优异的节能性,检测精度和电极引线的使用量的减少。

    Plate-like ceramic heater
    3.
    发明授权
    Plate-like ceramic heater 失效
    板状陶瓷加热器

    公开(公告)号:US4806739A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-21

    申请号:US136438

    申请日:1987-12-17

    IPC分类号: H05B3/20 H05B3/28 H05B3/26

    CPC分类号: H05B3/283

    摘要: A heater including an electron-conductive pattern designed to generate heat, which has a partially and/or entirely stabilized ZrO.sub.2 -base substrate, an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -base coating layer disposed on the surface of the substrate, and an electron-conductive pattern to generate heat disposed on the coating layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括设计成产生热量的电子传导图案的加热器,其具有部分和/或完全稳定的ZrO 2基底基板,设置在基板表面上的Al 2 O 3基涂层以及产生热量的电子传导图案 设置在涂层上。

    Reinforced plate-like sintered bodies
    7.
    发明授权
    Reinforced plate-like sintered bodies 失效
    加强板状烧结体

    公开(公告)号:US4840854A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US97343

    申请日:1987-09-11

    摘要: A reinforced plate-like laminated sintered body is produced by the steps of providing a green laminate with an alumina-based layer including zirconia provided at least partly over one surface of the base material and simultaneously sintering the laminated surface layer and base material layer. The thickness ratio of the surface layer with respect to the base material layer is in the range of 1/100 to 20/100 and the laminate has a ratio of shrinkage moduli, calculated as the ratio of the shrinkage modulus of the base material layer when sintered alone to the shrinkage modulus of the surface layer when sintered alone, within the range of 1.01 to 1.08.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下步骤制造增强板状层叠烧结体,该生坯层叠体具有包含至少部分地在基材的一个表面上设置的氧化锆的氧化铝基层,同时烧结层叠表面层和基材层。 表面层相对于基材层的厚度比在1/100至20/100的范围内,并且层压体具有以基材层的收缩模量的比率计算的收缩模量的比例, 单独烧结到单独烧结时的表面层的收缩模量在1.01〜1.08的范围内。

    Heater backed with a ceramic substrate
    8.
    发明授权
    Heater backed with a ceramic substrate 失效
    加热器配有陶瓷基板

    公开(公告)号:US4733056A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US896863

    申请日:1986-08-15

    CPC分类号: H05B3/283 F01N3/027

    摘要: A heater backed with a ceramic substrate having a ceramic substrate as a base plate and heating element formed thereon, which comprises a conductor for retaining ionized elements, said conductor branching from a terminal lead portion of the minus side connected to the heater element under an applied electric current and extending at the back side of the base plate, along the heating element pattern at least partly thereof. A protecting layer may be provided on the surface of said conductor. The conductor is connected with the lead portion through a conducting through hole.

    摘要翻译: 背衬有陶瓷基板的加热器,其具有陶瓷基板作为基板和形成在其上的加热元件,该陶瓷基板包括用于保持电离元件的导体,所述导体从负侧的端子引线部分分支,连接到加热元件, 电流,并且在基板的背面沿其加热元件图案至少部分延伸。 可以在所述导体的表面上设置保护层。 导体通过导电孔与引线部分连接。

    Oxygen-sensor element
    10.
    发明授权
    Oxygen-sensor element 失效
    氧传感元件

    公开(公告)号:US5443711A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US997137

    申请日:1992-12-22

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 G01N27/4077

    摘要: Oxygen-sensor element comprises reference-gas-side and detection-gas-side electrodes on both surfaces of a solid-electrolyte body, and a porous protective layer on the surface of the detection-gas-side electrode, wherein at least a part (including at least a surface layer) of said porous protective layer is formed by a granular texture of a grain size of 0.1 to 0.5 .mu.m formed mainly of a nonstoichiometric compound of a transition metal oxide (TiO.sub.x), and a catalyst for having gas components of the gas to be measured react is carried in at least a part (including at least a surface layer) of the porous protective layer. Oxidation reaction of gas components is improved to prevent deterioration of the responsive property.

    摘要翻译: 氧传感器元件包括在固体电解质体的两个表面上的参考气体侧和检测气体侧电极,以及在检测气体侧电极的表面上的多孔保护层,其中至少一部分 所述多孔保护层的至少包含表面层的至少一个表面层由主要由过渡金属氧化物(TiOx)的非化学计量化合物形成的粒径为0.1〜0.5μm的颗粒结构形成,以及具有气体成分的催化剂 被测量的气体在多孔保护层的至少一部分(包括至少表面层)中进行反应。 提高了气体成分的氧化反应,防止了反应性的劣化。