Musical scores distributing system
    4.
    发明授权
    Musical scores distributing system 有权
    乐谱分配系统

    公开(公告)号:US07222181B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US09860108

    申请日:2001-05-17

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: The utilization of various distributed contents is restricted by a simple method, its restriction can be released, and an accurate collection of fees for the contents is made possible. A client terminal 30 sends a request of contents (musical scores) and a key file to a server 10 via a communication line 20. In response to the request of these, a WEB server 11 transmits the contents stored in a database 13, and a key issuing server 12 transmits the key file. The WEB server 11 charges a fee when the key file is requested. A viewer 32 can only display the musical scores in the absence of the key file. With the use of the key file, however, the viewer 32 can print the musical scores as well. The key file is formed in accordance with a random value that is synchronized with the timing of an instruction for purchasing the contents.

    摘要翻译: 各种分布式内容的使用受到一种简单的方法的限制,可以释放其限制,可以准确收集内容费用。 客户终端30通过通信线路20向服务器10发送内容请求(乐谱)和密钥文件。响应于这些请求,WEB服务器11发送存储在数据库13中的内容,以及 密钥发行服务器12发送密钥文件。 当请求密钥文件时,WEB服务器11收取费用。 观众32只能在没有密钥文件的情况下显示乐谱。 然而,通过使用密钥文件,观看者32也可以打印音乐分数。 密钥文件根据与用于购买内容的指令的定时同步的随机值形成。

    Method for glycosylating and separating plant fiber material
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for glycosylating and separating plant fiber material 有权
    糖基化和分离植物纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08409356B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12995784

    申请日:2009-06-02

    IPC分类号: C13K1/02

    CPC分类号: C13K1/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for hydrolyzing the plant fiber material to produce and separate a saccharide including glucose. The method includes a hydrolysis process of hydrolyzing cellulose contained in the plant fiber material and producing glucose in a first organic solvent having a cluster acid catalyst dissolved therein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水解植物纤维材料以产生和分离包含葡萄糖的糖的方法。 该方法包括水解含有植物纤维材料中的纤维素并在其中溶解有簇酸催化剂的第一有机溶剂中产生葡萄糖的水解方法。

    PRETREATMENT METHOD FOR SACCHARIFICATION OF PLANT FIBER MATERIAL AND SACCHARIFICATION METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    PRETREATMENT METHOD FOR SACCHARIFICATION OF PLANT FIBER MATERIAL AND SACCHARIFICATION METHOD 有权
    植物纤维材料和分类方法的预处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110315138A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13254252

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: C13K1/02

    CPC分类号: C13K1/02 C13K1/04

    摘要: A pretreatment method for saccharification of plant fiber materials includes: immersing the plant fiber material in a solution that contains an organic solvent, in which a cluster acid is dissolved, prior to saccharifying cellulose contained in the plant fiber material; and distilling off the organic solvent from the immersed plant fiber material to obtain a pretreated mixture that contains the cluster acid and the pretreated plant fiber material.

    摘要翻译: 用于植物纤维材料糖化的预处理方法包括:在将含有植物纤维材料的纤维素糖化之前,将植物纤维材料浸渍在含有簇酸溶解的有机溶剂的溶液中; 并从浸渍的植物纤维材料中蒸除有机溶剂,得到含有簇酸和预处理的植物纤维材料的预处理混合物。

    METHOD FOR GLYCOSYLATING AND SEPARATING PLANT FIBER MATERIAL
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR GLYCOSYLATING AND SEPARATING PLANT FIBER MATERIAL 有权
    用于糖化和分离植物纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110105744A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12995809

    申请日:2009-06-02

    IPC分类号: C07H1/08

    CPC分类号: C13K1/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for hydrolyzing a plant fiber material and producing and separating a saccharide including glucose. The method of the invention includes a hydrolysis process of using a cluster acid catalyst in a pseudo-molten state to hydrolyze cellulose contained in the plant fiber material and produce glucose. In the hydrolysis process, the cluster acid catalyst and a first amount of the plant fiber material that increases a viscosity of the cluster acid catalyst in a pseudo-molten state when added to the cluster acid catalyst in a pseudo-molten state are heated and mixed, and a second amount of the plant fiber material is then further added when the decrease in viscosity of the heated mixture occurs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水解植物纤维材料并生产和分离包括葡萄糖的糖类的方法。 本发明的方法包括使用假熔融状态的簇酸催化剂水解纤维素中所含的纤维素并产生葡萄糖的水解方法。 在水解过程中,将加入到熔融状态的聚氨酯催化剂中的模拟熔融状态下的聚氨酯酸催化剂的粘度增加的簇酸催化剂和第一量的植物纤维材料加热混合 然后当加热的混合物的粘度降低时,进一步添加第二量的植物纤维材料。

    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory and method of manufacturing the same
    8.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    非易失性半导体存储器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090090962A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12285167

    申请日:2008-09-30

    申请人: Takeshi Kikuchi

    发明人: Takeshi Kikuchi

    IPC分类号: H01L29/792

    摘要: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first gate electrode formed on the semiconductor substrate through a gate insulating film; a second gate electrode formed in a side direction of the first gate electrode and electrically insulated from the first gate electrode; and an insulating film formed at least between the semiconductor substrate and the second gate electrode to trap electric charge, as an electric charge trapping film. The first gate electrode comprises a lower portion contacting the gate insulating film and an upper portion above the lower portion of the first gate electrode, and a distance between the upper portion of the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode is longer than a distance between the lower portion of the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 非易失性半导体存储器件包括:半导体衬底; 通过栅极绝缘膜形成在所述半导体衬底上的第一栅电极; 第二栅电极,形成在所述第一栅电极的侧方并与所述第一栅极电绝缘; 以及至少形成在半导体衬底和第二栅电极之间以将电荷捕获作为电荷捕获膜的绝缘膜。 第一栅电极包括接触栅极绝缘膜的下部和在第一栅电极的下部上方的上部,并且第一栅电极的上部与第二栅电极之间的距离长于 第一栅电极和第二栅电极的下部。

    Medical Catheter Tube and Method of Producing the Same
    9.
    发明申请
    Medical Catheter Tube and Method of Producing the Same 审中-公开
    医疗导管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090012500A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11816094

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: A61M25/00

    摘要: The medical catheter tube of the present invention integrally has an inner layer tube; reinforcement material layers formed by placing element wires on the inner layer tube; a marker; and an outer layer tube. The element wires, which are first and the other element wires, for forming the reinforcement material layers are synthetic resin element wires and/or metallic element wires, the first element wires are placed in the axis direction of the catheter to form the first reinforcement material layer, and the other element wires are wound in a coil form on the first reinforcement material layer, in the circumferential direction of the catheter, to cover the first reinforcement material layer. The marker is flexible to deformation. Because of the presence of the reinforcement material layer and the outer layer tube, flexural rigidity from a base section to a head section is reduced in a stepped or continuous manner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的医疗导管一体地具有内层管, 通过将元件线放置在内层管上形成的增强材料层; 一个标记 和外层管。 用于形成加强材料层的作为第一和另外的元件线的元件线是合成树脂元件线和/或金属元件线,第一元件线放置在导管的轴线方向上以形成第一增强材料 层,并且其它元件线在导管的圆周方向上以线圈形式缠绕在第一增强材料层上,以覆盖第一增强材料层。 标记灵活变形。 由于增强材料层和外层管的存在,从基部到头部的弯曲刚度以阶梯式或连续的方式减小。