Tabular grain emulsions with selected site halide conversions and
processes for their preparation
    4.
    发明授权
    Tabular grain emulsions with selected site halide conversions and processes for their preparation 失效
    具有选择的位点卤化物转化的片状颗粒乳剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5723278A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US657827

    申请日:1996-05-31

    IPC分类号: G03C1/005 G03C1/015 G03C1/035

    CPC分类号: G03C1/0051

    摘要: A radiation-sensitive photographic emulsion is disclosed containing a gelatino-vehicle and tabular grains accounting for at least 70 percent of total grain projected area comprised of, prior to house conversion, at least 90 mole percent bromide and, after house conversion, up to 12 mole percent iodide, based on total silver, having {111} major faces that form corners joined by linear edges, and containing halide conversion dislocations that are confined to corner regions. Superior performance and selected site halide conversion can be realized by maintaining a pBr of less than 3.5 and by employing for halide conversion an iodide ion source exhibiting a second order reaction rate constant with the gelatino-vehicle of less than 10.sup.-3 mole.sup.-1 sec.sup.-1.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种辐射敏感的感光乳剂,其包含明胶载体和片状颗粒,其占总颗粒预计面积的至少70%,其在房屋转化之前包含至少90摩尔百分比的溴化物,并且在房屋转化后,最多12 基于总银的碘化物百分比,具有{111}主面,其形成通过线性边缘连接的角,并且包含被限制在拐角区域的卤化物转化位错。 可以通过保持小于3.5的pBr并且通过使用表现出二级反应速率常数的碘离子源,其中明胶载体低于10-3摩尔-1秒的碘离子源来实现优异的性能和选择的位置卤化物转化 -1。

    Color film with closely matched acutance between different color records
    5.
    发明授权
    Color film with closely matched acutance between different color records 失效
    彩色胶片与不同颜色记录之间的紧密匹配

    公开(公告)号:US5283164A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US901605

    申请日:1992-06-19

    摘要: A color photographic silver halide negative working duplicating element comprising a support bearing, in order from the support, at least one red-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer package comprising at least one cyan image-dye forming coupler that is capable upon exposure and processing of forming a cyan image dye that absorbs in the range of the original image; at least one green-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer package comprising at least one magenta image-dye forming coupler that is capable, upon exposure and processing, of forming a magenta image dye that absorbs in the range of the original image; and at least one blue-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer package comprising at least one yellow image-dye forming coupler that is capable upon exposure and processing of forming a yellow image dye that absorbs in the range of the original image. The silver halide particles in the fastest blue sensitive layer have an equivalent spherical diameter no greater than 0.3 microns, while in the remainder of the layers the silver halide particles have an equivalent spherical diameter of no greater than 0.23 microns. The silver level in the fastest blue sensitive layer is no greater than 30 mg/square foot. A sufficient red absorber is present so that the red record MTF(12) is at least 95% of the green record MTF(12) and the red record F50 is no more than 6/mm less than the green record F50.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色照相卤化银负性复制元件,其包括从载体依次的至少一种红色感光照相卤化银乳剂层包装,其包含至少一种形成青色影像染料的成色剂,其能够在曝光和加工 形成在原始图像的范围内吸收的青色图像染料; 至少一种感光感光照相卤化银乳剂层包装,其包含至少一种品红色成像成色剂,其能够在曝光和加工时形成在原始图像范围内吸收的品红色图像染料; 以及至少一种蓝色感光性感光卤化银乳剂层包装,其包含至少一种形成黄色成像剂的成色剂,其能够在曝光和加工时形成在原始图像范围内吸收的黄色图像染料。 最快蓝色敏感层中的卤化银颗粒具有不大于0.3微米的当量球形直径,而在其余层中,卤化银颗粒具有不大于0.23微米的当量球形直径。 最快蓝色敏感层的银色水平不大于30毫克/平方英尺。 存在足够的红色吸收体,使得红色记录MTF(12)至少为绿色记录MTF(12)的95%,红色记录F50不超过绿色记录F50的6 / mm。

    Photographic film element containing an emulsion with dual peek green responsivity
    6.
    发明授权
    Photographic film element containing an emulsion with dual peek green responsivity 失效
    含有双屏绿色响应度的乳液的摄影胶片元件

    公开(公告)号:US07029837B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US10732956

    申请日:2003-12-11

    IPC分类号: G03C1/12

    摘要: This invention relates to a silver halide photographic element comprising a support bearing a cyan dye image forming unit comprised of at least one red sensitive silver halide emulsion, a magenta dye image forming unit comprised of at least one green sensitive silver halide emulsion, and a yellow dye image forming unit comprised of at least one blue sensitive silver halide emulsion; wherein the at least one green sensitive silver halide emulsion comprises two absorptance peaks, the first peak being between 515 and 540 nm (short wavelength peak) and the second peak being between 565 and 590 nm, (long wavelength peak) and wherein (a) the ratio of the absorptance peak value of the short wavelength peak to the absorptance peak value of the long wavelength peak is from 0.65 to 1.55; (b) the absorptance minimum between the two absorptance peaks is between 530 and 560 nm; (c) the ratio of the absorptance value at the absorptance minimum to that of the smaller absorptance peak is 0.86 or less; (d) the ratio of the absorptance at 490 nm to that of the highest absorptance peak is 0.60 or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种卤化银照相元件,它包括一个载体,该载体带有由至少一种红色感光卤化银乳剂组成的青色染料影像形成单元,由至少一种绿色感光卤化银乳剂组成的品红染料影像形成单元,以及黄色 由至少一种蓝色感光卤化银乳剂组成的染料成像单元; 其中所述至少一种感绿卤化银乳剂包含两个吸收峰,所述第一峰在515和540nm之间(短波长峰),所述第二峰在565和590nm之间(长波长峰),并且其中(a) 短波长峰值的吸收峰值与长波长峰值的吸收峰值的比例为0.65〜1.55; (b)两个吸收峰之间的吸收最小值在530和560nm之间; (c)吸收率最小值与较小吸收峰值的吸收率之比为0.86以下; (d)490nm处的吸收率与最高吸收峰的吸收率之比为0.60以下。

    Color photographic silver halide duplicating element and process
    8.
    发明授权
    Color photographic silver halide duplicating element and process 失效
    彩色照相卤化银复印元件和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5399468A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US108152

    申请日:1993-08-17

    摘要: A color photographic silver halide negative working duplicating element and process comprising (A) a magenta colored masking coupler in at least one blue-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer; and (B) a combination of (i) masking couplers and (ii) color contamination of at least one photographic silver halide emulsion layer enables upon exposure and processing of the element formation of a duplicate image that enables formation of a print image that is visually indistinguishable from the original image. The color photographic silver halide duplicating element is useful in forming duplicate images, especially for color motion picture films.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色摄影卤化银负性复制元件和方法,其包括(A)至少一种感蓝光感光照相卤化银乳剂层中的品红色掩蔽成色剂; 和(B)(i)掩蔽成色剂和(ii)至少一种照相卤化银乳剂层的颜色污染的组合使得能够在曝光和处理复制图像的元件形成时能够形成视觉上的打印图像 与原始图像无法区分。 彩色照相卤化银复制元件可用于形成重复图像,特别是彩色电影胶片。

    Fragmentable electron donor compounds used in conjunction with epitaxially sensitized silver halide emulsions
    9.
    发明授权
    Fragmentable electron donor compounds used in conjunction with epitaxially sensitized silver halide emulsions 失效
    与外延敏化卤化银乳剂结合使用的可分裂电子给体化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06342341B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09468055

    申请日:1999-12-20

    IPC分类号: G03C108

    摘要: This invention comprises a silver halide photographic element comprising at least one sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprising silver halide grains that have been epitaxially sensitized and a fragmentable electron donor compound is of the formula X—Y′ or a compound which contains a moiety of the formula —X—Y′; wherein X is an electron donor moiety, Y′ is a leaving proton H or a leaving group Y, with the proviso that if Y′ is a proton, a base, &bgr;−, is covalently linked directly or indirectly to X, and wherein: 1) X—Y′ has an oxidation potential between 0 and about 1.4 V; and 2) the oxidized form of X—Y′ undergoes a bond cleavage reaction to give the radical X• and the leaving fragment Y′; and, optionally, 3) the radical X• has an oxidation potential ≦−0.7V (that is, equal to or more negative than about −0.7V).

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种卤化银照相元件,其包含至少一种敏感的卤化银乳剂层,其包含已被外延致敏的卤化银颗粒,并且可裂解的电子给体化合物具有式XY'或包含式-X 1部分的化合物 -Y';其中X是电子给体部分,Y'是离开质子H或离去基团Y,条件是如果Y'是质子,则基团β - 与X直接或间接地共价连接, 并且其中:1)XY'具有在0和约1.4V之间的氧化电位; 和2)XY'的氧化形式经历键断裂反应,得到基团X和离开的片段Y';和任选的3)基团X.具有氧化电位<= -0.7V(即等于 到或大于负约-0.7V)。

    Photographic material having enhanced light absorption
    10.
    发明授权
    Photographic material having enhanced light absorption 失效
    具有增强的光吸收的照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US06331385B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:US09151977

    申请日:1998-09-11

    IPC分类号: G03C129

    CPC分类号: G03C1/0051 G03C1/29

    摘要: This invention comprises a silver halide photographic material comprising at least one silver halide emulsion comprising tabular silver halide grains having associated therewith at least two dye layers comprising (a) an inner dye layer adjacent to the silver halide grain and comprising at least one dye that is capable of spectrally sensitizing silver halide and (b) an outer dye layer adjacent to the inner dye layer and comprising at least one dye, wherein the dye layers are held together by non-covalent forces or by in situ bond formation; the outer dye layer adsorbs light at equal or higher energy than the inner dye layer; and the energy emission wavelength of the outer dye layer overlaps with the energy absorption wavelength of the inner dye layer. This invention also comprises a silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide tabular grains sensitized with at least one dye containing at least one anionic substituent and at least one dye containing at least one cationic substituent provides increased light absorption.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括卤化银照相材料,其包含至少一种卤化银乳剂,其包含片状卤化银颗粒,其具有至少两个染色层,所述染料层包含(a)与卤化银颗粒相邻的内染料层,并且包含至少一种染料, 能够对卤化银进行光谱增感和(b)与内部染料层相邻的外部染料层并且包含至少一种染料,其中染料层通过非共价键或通过原位键形成保持在一起; 外染料层以等于或高于内染料层的能量吸收光; 并且外部染料层的能量发射波长与内部染料层的能量吸收波长重叠。本发明还包括卤化银乳剂,其包含用至少一种含有至少一个阴离子取代基的染料敏化的卤化银片状颗粒,并且至少 含有至少一个阳离子取代基的一种染料提供增加的光吸收。