Monitoring apparatus for a fuel cell stack
    1.
    发明授权
    Monitoring apparatus for a fuel cell stack 有权
    燃料电池堆的监测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08088532B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12299440

    申请日:2006-05-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    CPC分类号: H01M8/04992 H01M8/04313

    摘要: A control apparatus for a fuel cell stack having an operation control module is provided. The operation control module is configured in terms of programming and circuitry in order to control a large number of sensor or actuator systems that are relevant to normal operation. The sensor or actuator systems relate to the operating state of the fuel cell stack during normal operation and have a safety control module that is designed in terms of programming and circuitry to control safety-relevant sensor or actuator systems. The safety-relevant sensor or actuator systems relate to the safety functions of the fuel cell stack and the safety control module is in the form of an assembly which operates autonomously with respect to the operation control module. A method for controlling the fuel cell stack and the operation control module is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有操作控制模块的燃料电池堆的控制装置。 操作控制模块根据编程和电路配置,以便控制与正常操作相关的大量传感器或致动器系统。 传感器或致动器系统在正常操作期间涉及燃料电池堆的操作状态,并且具有根据编程和电路设计的安全控制模块以控制与安全性相关的传感器或致动器系统。 与安全相关的传感器或致动器系统涉及燃料电池堆的安全功能,并且安全控制模块是相对于操作控制模块自主操作的组件的形式。 还提供了一种用于控制燃料电池堆和操作控制模块的方法。

    Monitoring Apparatus for a Fuel Cell Stack
    2.
    发明申请
    Monitoring Apparatus for a Fuel Cell Stack 有权
    燃料电池堆的监测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100009227A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12299440

    申请日:2006-05-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    CPC分类号: H01M8/04992 H01M8/04313

    摘要: A control apparatus for a fuel cell stack having an operation control module is provided. The operation control module is configured in terms of programming and circuitry in order to control a large number of sensor or actuator systems that are relevant to normal operation. The sensor or actuator systems relate to the operating state of the fuel cell stack during normal operation and have a safety control module that is designed in terms of programming and circuitry to control safety-relevant sensor or actuator systems. The safety-relevant sensor or actuator systems relate to the safety functions of the fuel cell stack and the safety control module is in the form of an assembly which operates autonomously with respect to the operation control module. A method for controlling the fuel cell stack and the operation control module is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有操作控制模块的燃料电池堆的控制装置。 操作控制模块根据编程和电路配置,以便控制与正常操作相关的大量传感器或致动器系统。 传感器或致动器系统在正常操作期间涉及燃料电池堆的操作状态,并且具有根据编程和电路设计的安全控制模块以控制与安全性相关的传感器或致动器系统。 与安全相关的传感器或致动器系统涉及燃料电池堆的安全功能,并且安全控制模块是相对于操作控制模块自主操作的组件的形式。 还提供了一种用于控制燃料电池堆和操作控制模块的方法。

    Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell 失效
    用于操作燃料电池的燃料电池系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06656619B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09820334

    申请日:2001-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01M804

    CPC分类号: H01M8/0612 H01M8/04089

    摘要: In a fuel cell system having a gas generation system for providing hydrogen from a carbon- and hydrogen-containing medium for a fuel cell unit, means are provided for adjusting pressure in the gas generation system and/or mass flow through the fuel cell unit, upstream of the fuel cell unit. In a transition from a part-load range to a full-load range, the pressure can be at least briefly reduced, and in a transition from a full-load range to a part-load range, the pressure can be at least briefly increased.

    摘要翻译: 在具有用于从用于燃料电池单元的含碳和氢的介质提供氢气的气体发生系统的燃料电池系统中,提供用于调节气体发生系统中的压力和/或通过燃料电池单元的质量流量的装置, 燃料电池单元的上游。 在从部分负载范围到满载范围的过渡期间,可以至少简单地降低压力,并且在从满载范围到部分负载范围的转变中,可以至少简单地增加压力 。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE AND COMBINATION OF SEVERAL PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES
    6.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE AND COMBINATION OF SEVERAL PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES 审中-公开
    光伏模块和几个光伏模块的组合

    公开(公告)号:US20120139737A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13309871

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: H02H3/00 G08B21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L31/02021 Y02E10/50

    摘要: A photovoltaic module including a plurality of single photovoltaic cells is described. The photovoltaic module includes an electric connection device having power connections for outputting generated photovoltaic energy to a consumer network and an electric cutout device having cutout terminals at the power connections of the electric connection device and at least one safety circuit breaker through which the power connections of the electric connection device may be disconnected electrically from the consumer network. The electric cutout device includes a trigger device which is formed with a thermal sensitivity and/or a smoke sensitivity, which is connected to the safety circuit breaker in such a way that upon detection of a temperature and/or of smoke exceeding a predetermined threshold, the safety circuit breaker electrically disconnects the power connections of the electric connection device from the consumer network. A combination of several such photovoltaic modules is also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包括多个单个光伏电池的光伏模块。 光伏模块包括具有用于向消费者网络输出产生的光能的电力连接的电连接装置,以及在电连接装置和至少一个安全断路器的电源连接处具有切断端子的电切断装置, 电连接装置可以与消费者网络电连接。 电切断装置包括形成具有热敏感性和/或烟雾感度的触发装置,其以检测到超过预定阈值的温度和/或烟雾的方式连接到安全断路器, 安全断路器将电连接装置的电力连接与消费者网络电断开。 还描述了几种这样的光伏模块的组合。