公开(公告)号：US06507723B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-14

申请号：US09768868

申请日：2001-01-24

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: G03G1508

CPC classification number: G03G15/0887 ,  G03G15/0856

Abstract: Methods and systems for providing a generally fluidized toner in an image developer system utilized in an image forming system are provided. The method includes introducing a fluid, such as atmospheric air, into a chamber containing toner particles to fluidize the toner. The fluid-like characteristics of the fluidized toner may be used to delump and transport the toner, and to detect the toner level.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于在图像形成系统中使用的图像显影剂系统中用于提供通常流化的调色剂的方法和系统。 该方法包括将诸如大气空气的流体引入到含有调色剂颗粒的室中以使调色剂流化。 可以使用流化调色剂的流体状特征来使调色剂脱水和输送，并且检测调色剂水平。

公开(公告)号：US5147104A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US745944

申请日：1991-08-16

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: B60N2/24

CPC classification number: B60N2/245 ,  Y10S297/10 ,  Y10S414/134

Abstract: A seat for a disabled driver or passenger at the door of an automotive vehicle, the door moving between closed and open positions at a doorway through which the seat is accessible. The seat comprises a seat cushion including a stationary cushion component remote from the doorway and a transport cushion component adjacent to the doorway, the transport cushion component being constrained for movement in a path between a retracted position and an extended position. The transport cushion component, when in extended position, is located downwardly and outwardly of its retracted position. The transport cushion component is controlled by an operational system that includes a manual actuator for maintaining movement between the retracted position and the extended position when under constant manual control. The actuator is accessible to constant manual control at a handle bar that moves with the transport cushion.

Abstract translation: 在机动车门处的残疾驾驶员或乘客的座位，门在门口处的关闭位置和打开位置之间移动，座椅可通过该座位进入。 座椅包括座垫，其包括远离门口的静止缓冲部件和邻近门口的运输缓冲部件，传送缓冲部件被限制为在缩回位置和延伸位置之间的路径中移动。 当处于延伸位置时，运输缓冲部件位于其缩回位置的下方和外侧。 运输缓冲部件由操作系统控制，该操作系统包括用于在恒定的手动控制下保持在缩回位置和伸出位置之间运动的手动致动器。 执行器可以在与传送垫一起移动的把手上进行恒定的手动控制。

公开(公告)号：US5629761A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US435517

申请日：1995-05-04

Applicant: Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Robert A. Moore ,  Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Robert A. Moore ,  Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/14 ,  G03G15/20

CPC classification number: G03G15/75 ,  G03G15/1605 ,  G03G15/161

Abstract: In a printing system a first endless imaging member, such as a belt or drum, moves past an imaging station where it receives a dry toner image, and contacts a second endless imaging member to transfer the toner image to the second member. The first and the second imaging members are each operated isothermally with at least the second member at a temperature T2 higher than the softening temperature of the toner which, in turn, is above the temperature T1 of the first member. The first member has a hard abrasion-resistant and preferably smooth surface with a surface energy under about 20 dynes per centimeter, while the second member is both softer and has a higher surface energy, but still below that of the ultimate imaging substrate, e.g., paper, and has a thickness and compressibility that allow it to conform. In a preferred system, a charge-deposition cartridge deposits a latent charge image on a dielectric layer to attract and hold toner particles. A five micrometer thick surface layer of Teflon PFA simultaneously provides a suitable capacitance and low surface energy for the first member which is then developed with hard toner particles formed with a polymer having a softening temperature somewhat below the operating temperature T2 of the second imaging member. The second imaging member may be a belt having a woven Nomex carcass and an overlayer of silicone or fluorosilicone rubber elastomer having a Shore A hardness of approximately 50 to 80 durometer, to effect essentially complete image transfer between the first and second belts. In a multicolor system, separate imaging members for each color are successively brought into contact with and transfer their powder toner images in a softened state to a common transfer belt which applies the composite multicolor image to a final print.

Abstract translation: 在打印系统中，第一环形成像构件（例如皮带或鼓）移动通过成像站，在那里它接收干燥的调色剂图像，并且接触第二环形成像构件以将调色剂图像转印到第二构件。 第一和第二成像构件各自与至少第二构件在高于调色剂的软化温度的温度T2下进行等温运转，而温度T2又高于第一构件的温度T1。 第一构件具有硬的耐磨性和优选光滑表面，表面能在约20达因/厘米以下，而第二构件较软并且具有较高的表面能，但仍低于最终成像衬底的表面能，例如， 纸，并且具有允许其符合的厚度和可压缩性。 在优选的系统中，电荷沉积盒将潜电荷图像沉积在电介质层上以吸引和保持调色剂颗粒。 特氟隆PFA的5微米厚的表面层同时为第一构件提供合适的电容和低表面能，然后用硬化调色剂颗粒显影，其中硬质调色剂颗粒由软化温度略低于第二成像构件的操作温度T2形成。 第二成像构件可以是具有编织Nomex胎体的带，以及具有约50至80硬度的肖氏A硬度的硅氧烷或氟硅橡胶弹性体的覆盖层，以实现第一和第二带之间的基本上完整的图像转印。 在多色系统中，用于每种颜色的分开的成像构件被连续地与软化状态接触并将其粉末调色剂图像转印到将复合多色图像应用于最终印刷品的共同转印带上。

公开(公告)号：US5040832A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-20

申请号：US490086

申请日：1990-03-07

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: B60N2/16 ,  B60N2/24 ,  B60N2/32

CPC classification number: B60N2/245 ,  Y10S297/10

Abstract: A seat for disabled driver or passenger at the door of an automotive vehicle, the door moving between closed and open positions at a doorway through which the seat is accessible. The seat comprises a seat cushion including a stationary cushion component remote from the doorway and a lift cushion component adjacent to the doorway, the lift cushion component being constrained for movement in a path between a retracted position and an extended position. The lift cushion component, when in extended position, is located upwardly of its retracted position. The lift cushion component is controlled by an operational system that includes a manual actuator for maintaining movement between the retracted position and the extended position when under constant manual control. The actuator is accessible to constant manual control at the window sill of a front door of the automotive vehicle.

Abstract translation: 在机动车门处的残疾驾驶员或乘客的座位，门在可通过座椅接近的门口处的关闭位置和打开位置之间移动。 所述座椅包括座垫，所述座垫包括远离所述门口的固定坐垫部件和邻近所述门口的升降缓冲部件，所述提升缓冲部件被约束以在缩回位置和延伸位置之间的路径中移动。 升降垫组件处于延伸位置时，位于其缩回位置的上方。 电梯缓冲部件由操作系统控制，该操作系统包括用于在恒定的手动控制下保持在缩回位置和伸出位置之间运动的手动致动器。 在机动车辆前门的门槛上，执行器可以进行恒定的手动控制。

公开(公告)号：US4951070A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

申请号：US428025

申请日：1989-10-26

Applicant: Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sabir H. Bajwa ,  Duncan J. Gibbons ,  Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sabir H. Bajwa ,  Duncan J. Gibbons ,  Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: G03G15/32

CPC classification number: G03G15/321

Abstract: There is described a cartridge mounting for locating a cartridge in a printer adjacent a print drum for receiving a charge image from the cartridge. The cartridge includes a spine and has a longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the print drum and an inner face adjacent the image receiving portion of the drum surface. The mounting has provision for locating the cartridge radially in relation to the axis of rotation of the drum and for biasing the cartridge towards the drum surface. Further provision is made for locating the cartridge tangentially in opposition to the direction of travel of the drum surface. Spacers extend from the inner face of the cartridge to abut the drum surface at a sliding contact, thus spacing the cartridge a predetermined distance from the surface.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于将墨盒定位在邻近打印鼓的打印机中的墨盒安装盒，用于从墨盒接收电荷图像。 盒包括脊柱，并且具有基本上平行于打印鼓的旋转轴线的纵向轴线和与滚筒表面的图像接收部分相邻的内表面。 安装件具有用于相对于滚筒的旋转轴线径向地定位墨盒并且用于将墨盒朝向鼓表面偏置的装置。 进一步提供了相对于滚筒表面的行进方向切向地定位墨盒。 间隔件从盒的内表面延伸，以滑动接触邻接滚筒表面，从而将盒与表面间隔预定距离。

公开(公告)号：US20180178957A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-28

申请号：US15824461

申请日：2017-11-28

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: B65D51/28 ,  B65D41/04 ,  B65D41/16

CPC classification number: B65D51/2835 ,  B65D41/04 ,  B65D41/16 ,  B65D81/3266

Abstract: A cap for bottles that allows the user to select one or more additives. A base has an axis with a coaxial cavity, typically threaded, for attachment to the bottle. A housing rotates and reciprocates on the axis. A mechanism biases the housing from the base on the axis in a storage position. Pushing the housing against the biasing mechanism moves the housing to an operative position. Compartments arranged in a circle around the axis inside the housing hold the additives. An opening in the compartment bottom is covered by a frangible seal. As the housing rotates, the compartment openings align with an aperture in the base that extends into the cavity. Sharp spikes extending from the aperture puncture the seal when the housing is pushed to the operative position, thereby creating a hole for the additive to flow into the bottle.

公开(公告)号：US20120102600A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13322299

申请日：2010-05-27

Applicant: Anna Nadolska-Orczyk ,  Petr Galuszka ,  Wojciech Zalewski ,  Waclaw Orczyk

Inventor： Anna Nadolska-Orczyk ,  Petr Galuszka ,  Wojciech Zalewski ,  Waclaw Orczyk

IPC: C12N15/82 ,  C12N1/20

CPC classification number: C12N15/8261 ,  Y02A40/146

Abstract: We disclose a DNA cassette and a method of increasing the productivity of cereal plants and/or the root mass of these plants.

Abstract translation: 我们公开了一种DNA盒和提高这些植物的谷物生产力和/或根质量的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06487388B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09768910

申请日：2001-01-24

Applicant: Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Robert A. Moore ,  Wojciech Zalewski ,  Sarbjit Parhar ,  Jeffrey P. Belbeck

Inventor： Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Robert A. Moore ,  Wojciech Zalewski ,  Sarbjit Parhar ,  Jeffrey P. Belbeck

IPC: G03G1516

CPC classification number: G03G15/238 ,  G03G2215/1695 ,  G03G2215/2083

Abstract: An image forming system having two simplex print engines is provided that transfers and fuses two images on either side of a substrate in a single nip. The two images can be formed simultaneously at the single nip.

公开(公告)号：US10093463B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-09

申请号：US15824461

申请日：2017-11-28

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: B65D25/08 ,  B65D51/28 ,  B65D41/16 ,  B65D41/04 ,  B65D81/32

Abstract: A cap for bottles that allows the user to select one or more additives. A base has an axis with a coaxial cavity, typically threaded, for attachment to the bottle. A housing rotates and reciprocates on the axis. A mechanism biases the housing from the base on the axis in a storage position. Pushing the housing against the biasing mechanism moves the housing to an operative position. Compartments arranged in a circle around the axis inside the housing hold the additives. An opening in the compartment bottom is covered by a frangible seal. As the housing rotates, the compartment openings align with an aperture in the base that extends into the cavity. Sharp spikes extending from the aperture puncture the seal when the housing is pushed to the operative position, thereby creating a hole for the additive to flow into the bottle.

公开(公告)号：US5567001A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US224259

申请日：1994-04-07

Applicant: Wojciech Zalewski

Inventor： Wojciech Zalewski

IPC: B60N2/24 ,  B60M1/10

CPC classification number: B60N2/245 ,  Y10S297/10

Abstract: An improved seat for a disabled driver or passenger of an automotive vehicle, is disclosed. The seat comprises a seat cushion including a stationary cushion component and a transport cushion component, the transport cushion component being constrained for movement in a path between a retracted position and an extended position. The transport cushion component is controlled by an operational system that includes a member having an extension member telescopically extendable from an end thereof and cable-drive means for moving the component between the retracted position and the extended position when under constant manual control. The manual actuator is accessible to constant manual control at the transport cushion and is recessed therein.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于机动车辆的残疾驾驶员或乘客的改进座椅。 所述座椅包括座垫，所述座垫包括固定的坐垫部件和运输缓冲部件，所述运输缓冲部件被约束以在缩回位置和延伸位置之间的路径中移动。 运输缓冲部件由操作系统控制，该操作系统包括具有可从其端部伸缩的延伸部件的构件和用于在恒定的手动控制下在缩回位置和伸出位置之间移动部件的电缆驱动装置。 手动执行器可以在运输缓冲垫上进行恒定的手动控制，并可以在其中凹入。