公开(公告)号：US20100190406A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12669739

申请日：2008-07-15

申请人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Koji Nagai ,  Akihiko Kawanaka

发明人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Koji Nagai ,  Akihiko Kawanaka

IPC分类号： D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D04H13/00

CPC分类号： D01F8/16 ,  C09J159/02 ,  D01D5/12 ,  D01D5/30 ,  D01D10/02 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/637

摘要： A POM/POM thermoadhesive conjugate fiber is produced by providing two kinds of POM-based polymers A and B which satisfy 30 TA+10 wherein TA and TB are before-spinning fusion peak temperatures of the POM-based polymers A and B respectively, compositely spinning a first component containing the POM-based polymer A and a second component containing the POM-based polymer B such that the first component is exposed with an exposed length of not less than 20% relative to a peripheral length of the fiber, subjecting the spun fiber to a drawing treatment, and subjecting the drawn fiber to an annealing treatment at a temperature of from 60° C. to 110° C.

摘要翻译： 通过提供满足30 TA + 10，其中TA和TB分别是POM基聚合物A和B的纺丝前熔融峰温度，复合纺丝含有 POM基聚合物A和含有POM基聚合物B的第二成分，使得第一成分以相对于纤维的周长不小于20％的曝光长度曝光，对纺丝纤维进行拉伸 处理，并将拉伸的纤维在60℃至110℃的温度下进行退火处理。

公开(公告)号：US07670677B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US10569666

申请日：2004-08-26

申请人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

发明人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

IPC分类号： D02G3/24 ,  D01D5/32

CPC分类号： D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/54 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2967

摘要： A latently crimpable conjugate fiber is constructed using a first component containing an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer polymerized with a metallocene catalyst and a second component formed from a thermal plastic polymer having a melting point T2 higher than a melting point T1 of the first component, such that the first component is exposed with an exposed length of at least 20% relative to a peripheral length of the fiber, and which fiber has a single fiber dry heat shrinkage percentage of at least 50%, which is determined according to JIS-L-1015 (dry heat shrinkage percentage) at 100° C. under an initial tension of 0.018mn/dtex (2mg/d) for 15 minutes and a single fiber dry heat shrinkage percentage of at least 15%, which is determined under the same condition under an initial tension of 0.450mN/dtex (50mg/dtex) for 15 minutes. The latently crimpable conjugate fiber develops crimps and has thermal adhesiveness at a low temperature.

摘要翻译： 使用含有茂金属催化剂聚合的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物的第一组分和由熔点T2高于第一组分的熔点T1的热塑性聚合物形成的第二组分构成潜在可卷曲的复合纤维， 使得第一组分相对于纤维的周长暴露的长度为至少20％，并且该纤维的单纤维干热收缩率为至少50％，其根据JIS-L测定 -1015（干热收缩率）在100℃，初始张力为0.018mN / dtex（2mg / d）下15分钟，单纤维干热收缩率为15％以上，单相纤维干热收缩率为同一 条件下，初始张力为0.450mN / dtex（50mg / dtex）15分钟。 容易卷曲的复合纤维发生卷曲并在低温下具有热粘合性。

公开(公告)号：US06566287B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09530426

申请日：2000-05-01

申请人： Masahisa Mimura ,  Hideki Nitta ,  Nobuo Ohkawa ,  Kimio Nakamura ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Hiroji Wakisaka ,  Akihiro Imoto

发明人： Masahisa Mimura ,  Hideki Nitta ,  Nobuo Ohkawa ,  Kimio Nakamura ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Hiroji Wakisaka ,  Akihiro Imoto

IPC分类号： D04H100

CPC分类号： D06N3/0004 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/4391 ,  Y10S428/904 ,  Y10T428/24438 ,  Y10T442/2008 ,  Y10T442/2369 ,  Y10T442/2893 ,  Y10T442/614 ,  Y10T442/615 ,  Y10T442/626 ,  Y10T442/689

摘要： A non-woven fabric having such a structure that fine fibers having a small fineness are entangled with one another and a sheet obtained by impregnating the non-woven fabric with an elastic polymer satisfy the following requirements: the fine fibers should be obtained by splitting a strippable and splittable composite short fiber comprising at least two components; the fine fibers should have a monofilament size of 0.01 to 0.5 denier; the fine fibers should form a fine non-woven fabric structure that they are entangled with one another at random; the apparent density should be 0.18 to 0.45 g/cm3; the average area of spaces between fibers in the cross section of the non-woven fabric measured by the image analysis of an electron scanning microscope should be 70 to 250 &mgr;m2; and the non-woven fabric should have such a uniform structure that the standard deviation of the area of a space between fibers in the cross section of the non-woven fabric measured by the image analysis of the electron scanning microscope is 200 to 600 &mgr;m2. The non-woven fabric and sheet are advantageously used as a substrate for artificial leather.

摘要翻译： 具有这样一种结构的无纺织物，其细纤维细小的纤维彼此缠结，并且通过用弹性聚合物浸渍无纺布获得的片材满足以下要求：细纤维应该通过分裂 可剥离和可分裂复合短纤维，其包含至少两种组分; 细纤维的单丝尺寸应为0.01〜0.5旦; 细纤维应形成细微的无纺布结构，使它们互相缠绕; 表观密度应为0.18〜0.45g / cm3; 通过电子扫描显微镜的图像分析测量的无纺布横截面中的纤维之间的平均空间面积应为70至250mum2; 并且无纺布应具有通过电子扫描显微镜的图像分析测量的无纺布横截面中的纤维之间的空间面积的标准偏差为200至600mum2的均匀结构。 无纺布和片材有利地用作人造革的基材。

公开(公告)号：US08968859B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US12086131

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Manabu Matsui ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

发明人： Manabu Matsui ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

IPC分类号： D04G3/02 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/58 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/14

CPC分类号： D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/58 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/14 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T442/629 ,  Y10T442/641

摘要： A heat extensible fiber comprises a conjugate fiber including a first resin component having an orientation index of 30% to 70% and a second resin component having a lower melting point or softening point than the melting point of the first resin component and an orientation index of 40% or more, the second resin component being present on at least part of the surface of the conjugate fiber in a lengthwise continuous configuration. The conjugate fiber is a heat-treated or crimped fiber and being configured to thermally extend when heated at a temperature lower than the melting point of the first resin component. The heat extensible fiber has higher heat self-extensibility than conventional extensible fibers.

摘要翻译： 热可伸长纤维包括复合纤维，其包含取向指数为30％至70％的第一树脂组分和具有比第一树脂组分的熔点低的熔点或软化点的第二树脂组分和取向指数 40％以上，所述第二树脂成分在所述复合纤维的至少一部分表面上呈纵向连续构型。 复合纤维是热处理或卷曲的纤维，并且被配置为在低于第一树脂组分的熔点的温度下加热时热延伸。 热可伸长纤维比传统的可伸长纤维具有更高的热自蔓延性。

公开(公告)号：US20070014987A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US10569666

申请日：2004-08-26

申请人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

发明人： Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

IPC分类号： D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/54 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2967

摘要： A latently crimpable conjugate fiber is constructed using a first component containing an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer polymerized with a metallocene catalyst and a second component formed from a thermal plastic polymer having a melting point T2 higher than a melting point T1 of the first component, such that the first component is exposed with an exposed length of at least 20% relative to a peripheral length of the fiber, and which fiber has a single fiber dry heat shrinkage percentage of at least 50%, which is determined according to JIS-L-1015 (dry heat shrinkage percentage) at 100° C. under an initial tension of 0.018 mN/dtex (2 mg/d) for 15 minutes and a single fiber dry heat shrinkage percentage of at least 15%, which is determined under the same condition under an initial tension of 0.450 mN/dtex (50 mg/dtex) for 15 minutes. The latently crimpable conjugate fiber develops crimps and has thermal adhesiveness at a low temperature.

摘要翻译： 使用含有与茂金属催化剂聚合的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物的第一组分和由熔点比T 2高的热塑性聚合物形成的第二组分构成潜在可卷曲的复合纤维 使得第一组分相对于纤维的周长以暴露长度为至少20％的程度暴露，并且哪种纤维具有单纤维干热 在100℃，初始张力为0.018mN / dtex（2mg / d）下，按照JIS-L-1015（干热收缩率）测定15分钟的收缩率为50％以上，单次 纤维干热收缩率至少为15％，其在相同条件下在初始张力为0.450mN / dtex（50mg / dtex）下测定15分钟。 容易卷曲的复合纤维发生卷曲并在低温下具有热粘合性。

公开(公告)号：US20090142595A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

申请号：US12086131

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Manabu Matsui ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

发明人： Manabu Matsui ,  Yoshiji Usui ,  Shigeki Kawakami

IPC分类号： D02G3/04

CPC分类号： D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/58 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/14 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T442/629 ,  Y10T442/641

摘要： A heat extensible fiber comprises a conjugate fiber including a first resin component having an orientation index of 30% to 70% and a second resin component having a lower melting point or softening point than the melting point of the first resin component and an orientation index of 40% or more, the second resin component being present on at least part of the surface of the conjugate fiber in a lengthwise continuous configuration. The conjugate fiber is a heat-treated or crimped fiber and being configured to thermally extend when heated at a temperature lower than the melting point of the first resin component. The heat extensible fiber has higher heat self-extensibility than conventional extensible fibers.

摘要翻译： 热可伸长纤维包括复合纤维，其包含取向指数为30％至70％的第一树脂组分和具有比第一树脂组分的熔点低的熔点或软化点的第二树脂组分和取向指数 40％以上，所述第二树脂成分在所述复合纤维的至少一部分表面上呈纵向连续构型。 复合纤维是热处理或卷曲的纤维，并且被配置为在低于第一树脂组分的熔点的温度下加热时热延伸。 热可伸长纤维比传统的可伸长纤维具有更高的热自蔓延性。