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公开(公告)号：US20080099571A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US10589634
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Hermann Gruber
发明人： Hermann Gruber
CPC分类号： E01B3/28
摘要： The invention relates to a sleeper (1) for a gravel-mounted structure in railways, which has a cross member (4) extending along a sleeper longitudinal axis (6) and two longitudinal members (5) spaced apart from one another by the cross member (4), and each longitudinal member (5) has a bearing (9) extending on a top face for mounting a rail element (10) above the longitudinal member (5). Each longitudinal member (5) has one or more mounting devices (26) for a rail fixing element (28) each for retaining a rail element (10) on the longitudinal member (5) and at least one of the mounting devices (6) is disposed transversely offset from the sleeper longitudinal axis (6) on at least one of the two longitudinal members (5). The invention further relates to a sleeper (1) of this type which is of a stepped or recessed design at the ends of the longitudinal members (5) , to enable connecting elements (56) to be fitted in these regions in order to secure two rail elements (10) lying end to end.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于铁路中砾石安装结构的轨枕（1），其具有沿轨枕纵向轴线（6）延伸的横向构件（4）和通过十字形彼此间隔开的两个纵向构件（5） 构件（4），并且每个纵向构件（5）具有在顶面上延伸的用于在纵向构件（5）上方安装轨道元件（10）的轴承（9）。 每个纵向构件（5）具有用于轨道固定元件（28）的一个或多个安装装置（26），每个用于将轨道元件（10）保持在纵向构件（5）上，并且至少一个安装装置（6） 在所述两个纵向构件（5）中的至少一个上横向偏离所述轨枕纵向轴线（6）。 本发明还涉及这种类型的轨枕（1），其在纵向构件（5）的端部处是阶梯式或凹形设计，以使得能够将连接元件（56）装配在这些区域中，以便确保两个 轨道元件（10）从一端到另一端。
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2.发明申请Ozone and Chemical Resistant Coating for Railway Line Elastomeric Components 审中-公开用于铁路弹性体组分的耐臭氧和耐化学涂料公开(公告)号：US20070200005A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11678166
申请日：2007-02-23
申请人： Bradford Corbett , James Hirst
发明人： Bradford Corbett , James Hirst
IPC分类号： E01B9/38
CPC分类号： E01B3/28 , E01B19/003 , E01C9/04
摘要： Elastomeric pads are shown for positioning on top of railroad ties. Pre-cast concrete panels that are commonly provided at railway grade crossings between and alongside the rails rest on the pads. The pads may be extruded from a variety of natural or synthetic elastomeric materials. The pads include a panel or body formed of the elastomeric material with an exterior surface. A synthetic, polymeric coating is applied to at least selected portions of the exterior surface of the elastomeric body. The coating provides improved properties which allow more standard elastomers to be utilized for the main body of the component. The coatings can also be applied to railroad tie boots to provide increased ozone resistance.
摘要翻译： 显示弹性垫用于定位在铁路连接件的顶部。 通常在轨道之间和轨道之间的轨道交叉处提供的预制混凝土板搁在垫上。 垫可以从各种天然或合成弹性体材料挤出。 垫包括由具有外表面的弹性体材料形成的面板或主体。 将合成的聚合物涂层施加到弹性体的外表面的至少选定部分。 该涂层提供改进的性能，其允许更多的标准弹性体用于组件的主体。 涂层也可以应用于铁路领带靴以提供增加的耐臭氧性。
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公开(公告)号：US4925094A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US227405
申请日：1988-08-02
申请人： John Buekett
发明人： John Buekett
摘要： A concrete railroad tie has rail seats defined by plates, which are made from stainless steel or other non-corrodable metal or plastic, cast into the top surface of the tie at the rail seats. The stiffness of the plates should be less than that of the concrete body of the tie and they should have smooth top faces so that they do not cause scuffing of associated rail pads on which the rails rest at the seats. Each plate may have lugs projecting from its underside for providing a mechanical connection with the body of the tie.
摘要翻译： 混凝土铁路系列具有由不锈钢或其他不可腐蚀的金属或塑料制成的板材定位的轨道座椅，在轨道座椅上投入到系带的顶部表面。 板的刚度应小于领带的混凝土体的刚度，并且它们应具有光滑的顶面，使得它们不会导致轨道在座椅上搁置的相关轨道垫的磨损。 每个板可以具有从其下侧突出的凸耳，以提供与系带的主体的机械连接。
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公开(公告)号：US4265400A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-05
申请号：US30611
申请日：1979-04-06
申请人： John V. W. Jordon
发明人： John V. W. Jordon
摘要： A concrete sleeper for track systems incorporating electrical circuitry, in which sleeper electrically conducting cables are embedded, and therefore concealed therein, with an assembly to allow electrical connection between the cables and associated tracks and associated track side circuitry. In order to obtain connection to the track side circuitry a recess is provided in one end of the sleeper and receives a terminal box having contacts for contacting exposed ends of the embedded cables and connections within the terminal box are in turn connected to the track side circuitry. In order to achieve an electrical connection with the tracks the cables are connected, within the sleeper, to embedded parts of shoulders of rail fastening assemblies of the type marketed under the name PANDROL.
摘要翻译： 用于轨道系统的混凝土轨枕，其中嵌入有电路的轨道系统，其中轨道导电电缆被嵌入并因此被隐藏在其中，具有允许电缆和相关联的轨道和相关联的轨道侧电路之间的电连接的组件。 为了获得与轨道侧电路的连接，在轨枕的一端设置凹部，并且接收具有用于接触嵌入式电缆的暴露端的触点的接线盒，并且接线盒内的连接又连接到轨道侧电路 。 为了实现与轨道的电连接，电缆在轨枕内连接到市售的PANDROL类型的轨道紧固组件的肩部的嵌入部分。
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公开(公告)号：US3994436A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US584027
申请日：1975-06-04
CPC分类号： E01B9/10 , E01B3/28 , E01B3/36 , E04C5/02 , F16B37/042
摘要： The composite railway tie has performances which are substantially improved over those of ties of the prior art while it results in a saving in weight of metal necessary and in the cost of manufacture.The reinforcement of this tie comprises a lower assembly and an upper assembly each formed by a folded steel wire defining parallel lengths of wire connected by curved portions. The reinforcement also comprises an S-section tie member including a web which is substantially vertical and contained in the vertical plane of symmetry of the tie and two flanges which are roughly horizontal. This tie member may be manufactured on a press or by cold folding relatively cheap flat steel products.
摘要翻译： 复合铁路系列的性能比现有技术的性能大大提高，同时节省了必要的金属重量和制造成本。
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公开(公告)号：US922150A
公开(公告)日：1909-05-18
申请号：US1907373282
申请日：1907-05-13
申请人： KELLER JOHN R
发明人： KELLER JOHN R
CPC分类号： E01B3/28
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