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    ION BEAM TREATMENT PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A SCRATCH-RESISTANT HIGH- TRANSMITTANCE ANTIREFLECTIVE SAPPHIRE
    94.
    发明申请
    ION BEAM TREATMENT PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A SCRATCH-RESISTANT HIGH- TRANSMITTANCE ANTIREFLECTIVE SAPPHIRE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200043694A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-02-06

    申请号：US16485084

    申请日：2018-02-12

    Applicant: IONICS FRANCE

    Inventor： Denis Busardo ,  Frédéric Guernalec

    IPC: H01J37/08 ,  G02B1/113 ,  H01J37/317

    Abstract: Process for treatment of a sapphire part with a beam of a mixture of mono- and multicharged ions of a gas which are produced by an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) source, where: the voltage for acceleration of the ions is between 10 kV and 100 kV; the implanted dose, expressed in ions/cm2, is between (5×1016)×(M/14)−1/2 and 1017×(M/14)−1/2, where M is the atomic mass of the ion; the rate of displacement VD, expressed in cm/s, is between 0.025×(P/D) and 0.1×(P/D), where P is the power of the beam, expressed in W (watts), and D is the diameter of the beam, expressed in cm (centimetres). A part made of sapphire having a high transmittance and which is resistant to scratching is thus advantageously obtained.

    DEVICE TO ALTERNATELY SUPPLY A FLUID TO AN ANALYZER
    96.
    发明申请
    DEVICE TO ALTERNATELY SUPPLY A FLUID TO AN ANALYZER 有权
    将流体提供给分析仪的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20040005719A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

    申请号：US10352516

    申请日：2003-01-28

    Applicant: Ionics Instrument Business Group

    Inventor： Richard D. GODEC ,  Frank J. SILVESTER ,  Blaine R. BATEMAN

    IPC: B01L003/00

    CPC classification number: G01N35/1079 ,  G01N2001/2893 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/11 ,  Y10T436/117497 ,  Y10T436/235 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/2575

    Abstract: Abstract of the Disclosure Apparatus and methods for supplying a portion of a fluid stream and, alternately, a fluid of known composition and concentration to an analyzer are provided. The fluid stream is directed through a series of connected chambers formed in an integral housing. A sampling needle has an inlet in one of the chambers and an outlet in fluid communication with the analyzer. When desired, a tube or vial containing a known fluid may be inserted into a chamber containing the sampling needle, so that the known fluid will be supplied to the analyzer. A second needle provides ventilation to the vial to prevent the formation of a vacuum as the known fluid is drained from the vial.

    Abstract translation: 公开内容的摘要提供了将一部分流体流以及已知组成和浓度的流体供应给分析器的方法。 流体流被引导通过形成在一体式壳体中的一系列连接的腔室。 采样针在其中一个腔室中具有入口和与分析器流体连通的出口。 当需要时，可以将含有已知流体的管或小瓶插入到含有采样针的腔室中，从而将已知的流体供应到分析器。 当已知的流体从小瓶中排出时，第二针针对小瓶提供通气以防止形成真空。

    Method and apparatus for preparing pure water
    97.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for preparing pure water 失效
    制备纯水的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US20030019818A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-01-30

    申请号：US10202354

    申请日：2002-07-24

    Applicant: Ionics, Incorporated

    Inventor： William W. Carson ,  Keith J. Sims ,  Bernard R. Mack ,  Robert J. Ritz ,  William C. Whitehill

    IPC: C02F001/68

    CPC classification number: A61L2/186 ,  A61L2/16 ,  A61L2/183 ,  A61L2/202 ,  A61L2/238 ,  A61L2202/11 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2303/04

    Abstract: Water treatment systems or assemblies are normally tested after construction, at least for leaks, prior to shipping or storage. Pressure testing with a gas is hazardous, so testing with water is a standard method. After testing, the water is displaced from the system by draining or gas phase flushing. It is nearly impossible to remove all of the water from the system or assembly. This remaining water provides an environment for biological growth which contaminates the system or assembly over time. The purpose of this invention is to eliminate or minimize this biological contamination by adding a biocidal agent to the system or assembly before sealing it for shipment or storage.

    Abstract translation: 水处理系统或组件通常在施工后进行测试，至少在运输或储存之前要泄漏。 使用气体进行压力测试是危险的，因此用水进行测试是一种标准方法。 测试后，通过排水或气相冲洗将水从系统中排出。 从系统或组件中移除所有的水几乎是不可能的。 这种剩余的水为生物生长提供了一个随着时间污染系统或组件的环境。 本发明的目的是通过向系统或组合物加入杀生物剂，然后将其密封以用于运输或储存，来消除或最小化该生物污染。

    Process for producing styrene sulfonate cation
    98.
    发明授权
    Process for producing styrene sulfonate cation 有权
    制备苯乙烯磺酸盐阳离子的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6344584B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

    申请号：US78584601

    申请日：2001-02-16

    Applicant: IONICS

    Inventor： LIN JUCHUI RAY ,  MIR LEON ,  ZHENG YONGCHANG

    IPC: C08F212/14 ,  G07C309/01

    CPC classification number: C08F212/14

    Abstract: Novel styrene sulfonate-based polymers and cation exchange membranes which are particularly suitable for use in electrodialysis of whey and improved methods for electrodialysis of whey are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了特别适用于乳清电透析的新型苯乙烯磺酸盐基聚合物和阳离子交换膜以及用于乳清电渗析的改进方法。

    Automatic mercury monitor
    99.
    发明授权
    Automatic mercury monitor 失效
    自动商业监控

    公开(公告)号：US3826618A

    公开(公告)日：1974-07-30

    申请号：US26999572

    申请日：1972-07-10

    Applicant: IONICS

    Inventor： CAPUANO I

    IPC: G01N31/12 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N21/24 ,  G01N31/06

    CPC classification number: G01N31/12 ,  G01N33/0013 ,  G01N33/0045 ,  Y10T436/11

    Abstract: APPARATUS AND METHOD ARE PROVIDED FORANALYZING GAS STREAMS FOR THEIR CONTENT OF IONIC, ELEMENTIC AND ORGANIC MERCURY EVEN IN THE PRESENCE OF OTHER CONTAMINATS, INCLUDING ELEMENTAL OR AVAILABLE CHLORINE OR ORGANIC MATTER. THE SAMPLE IS FIRST PYROLYZED AND THEN AUTOMICALLY MEASURED AND TREATED WITH AQUEOUS REDUCING REAGENT. THE RESULTING ELEMENTAL MERCURY IS TRANSFERRED TO A PHOTOMETRIC DETECTOR AND THE RESULTS ARE INDICATED AND/OR RECORDED AUTOMATICALLY, ACCURATELY AND RAPIDLY. THE APPARATUS AND METHOD ARE ESPECIALLY USEFUL IN THE CONTROL OF

    MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ALSO FOR MONITORING CHEMICAL PROCESS STREAMS.

    Total mercury monitor
    100.
    发明授权
    Total mercury monitor 失效
    总计财务监督

    公开(公告)号：US3826614A

    公开(公告)日：1974-07-30

    申请号：US25425172

    申请日：1972-05-17

    Applicant: IONICS

    Inventor： CAPUANO I

    IPC: G01N31/00 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01N21/26 ,  G01N31/10

    CPC classification number: G01N33/0013 ,  G01N31/005 ,  G01N33/0045 ,  G01N33/1813 ,  Y10T436/11

    Abstract: APPARATUS AND METHOD ARE PROVIDED FOR ANALYZING LIQUID STREAM FOR THEIR CONTENT OF MERCURY INCLUDING ELEMENTAL MERCURY, IONIC MERCURY AND UNDISSOCIATED MERCURY COMPOUNDS SUCH AS PHENYL MERCURY AND METHYL MERCURY. THE SAMPLE IS AUTOMATICALLY MEASURED AND FIRST TREATED WITH AN ACIDIC METAL SALT REAGENT CONTAINING AN OXIDANT FOR OXIDIZING ELEMENTARY MERCURY IN THE SAMPLE TO IONIC MERCURY AND THEN WITH HYDRAZINE TO FORMA SUITABLE CATALYTIC COLLID. ELEMENTARY MERCURY IS THEN FORMED BY THE ACTION OF HYDRAZINE AND THE CATALYTIC COLLOID ON THE IONIC AND COMBINED MERCURY AND IS TRANSFERRED TO A PHOTOMETRIC DETECTOR. THE RESULTS ARE INDICATED AND/OR RECORDED AUTOMATICALLY, ACCURATELY AND RAPIDLY. THE AP-

    PARATUS AND METHOD ARE ESPECIALLY USEFUL IN THE CONTROL OF MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ALSO FOR MONITORING CHEMICAL PROCESS STREAMS.

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