STEREO SOUND DECODING APPARATUS, STEREO SOUND ENCODING APPARATUS AND LOST-FRAME COMPENSATING METHOD
    91.
    发明申请
    STEREO SOUND DECODING APPARATUS, STEREO SOUND ENCODING APPARATUS AND LOST-FRAME COMPENSATING METHOD 有权
    立体声解码装置,立体声编码装置和失帧补偿方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100280822A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12810332

    申请日:2008-12-26

    Applicant: Koji Yoshida

    Inventor: Koji Yoshida

    CPC classification number: G10L19/008 G10L19/005

    Abstract: A stereo sound decoding apparatus wherein lost-frame compensation performance has been improved to enhance the quality of decoded sounds. In this stereo sound decoding apparatus, a sound decoding part (110) uses encoded monophonic signal data and encoded side signal data, which are received from a sound encoding apparatus, to generate monophonic decoded signals and stereo decoded signals; a compensation signal switching determining part (104) that compares an inter-channel correlation and an intra-channel correlation, which have been calculated by use of the monophonic decoded signals of a previous frame and the stereo decoded signals of the previous frame, with respective comparison thresholds; a compensation signal switching part (107) that selects, based on a result of the comparison in the compensation signal switching determining part (104), as compensation signals either inter-channel compensation signals generated by an inter-channel compensating part (105) or intra-channel compensation signals generated by an intra-channel compensating part (106); and an output signal switching part (130) that outputs either the stereo decoded signals or the compensation signals according to whether the encoded side signal data of the current frame has been lost.

    Abstract translation: 一种已经改善了丢帧补偿性能以提高解码声音的质量的立体声解码装置。 在该立体声声音解码装置中,声音解码部(110)使用从声音编码装置接收的编码单声道信号数据和编码侧信号数据,生成单声道解码信号和立体声解码信号; 补偿信号切换确定部(104),其将通过使用前一帧的单声道解码信号和前一帧的立体声解码信号计算的信道间相关性和信道间相关性与相应的 比较阈值; 补偿信号切换部(107),其根据补偿信号切换确定部(104)中的比较结果,选择作为补偿信号,由信道间补偿部(105)生成的信道间补偿信号或 由通道内补偿部分(106)产生的通道内补偿信号; 以及根据当前帧的编码侧信号数据是否已经丢失而输出立体声解码信号或补偿信号的输出信号切换部分(130)。

    Error conceal device and error conceal method
    92.
    发明授权
    Error conceal device and error conceal method 有权
    错误隐藏设备和错误隐藏方法

    公开(公告)号:US07809556B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US10591601

    申请日:2005-03-01

    CPC classification number: H04L1/0061 G10L19/005 G10L25/78 H04L1/0045

    Abstract: The conventional error conceal processing generates a greatly fluctuating irregular sound which is unpleasant to ears and causes a remarkable echo effect and click noise. A notification signal detection unit (301) judges processing for an input frame. In case of an error frame, a sound detection unit (303) makes judgment whether a preceding non-error data frame is a sound signal. If it is a sound frame, a sound copying unit (304) generates a replacing frame. If it is a non-sound frame, a transient signal detection unit (305) judges whether it is an attack signal by the transient signal detection and selects an appropriate area from the preceding non-error frame.

    Abstract translation: 常规的错误隐藏处理产生大量波动的不规则声音,其耳朵令人不愉快,并产生显着的回波效应和点击噪声。 通知信号检测单元(301)判断输入帧的处理。 在错误帧的情况下,声音检测单元(303)判断先前的无错误数据帧是否是声音信号。 如果是声音帧,则声音复制单元(304)生成替换帧。 如果它是非声音帧,则瞬态信号检测单元(305)通过瞬态信号检测来判断是否是攻击信号,并从前一个非错误帧中选择适当的区域。

    POWER SUPPLY DEVICE
    93.
    发明申请
    POWER SUPPLY DEVICE 审中-公开
    电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100231178A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12305959

    申请日:2007-06-26

    Abstract: The power supply device contains a first auxiliary device and a first rectifier connected to a DC voltage source; a second auxiliary device that receives electric power via the first rectifier; a first DC/DC converter that uses the DC voltage source as an input source; an electricity storage device connected to an output terminal of the first DC/DC converter; and second DC/DC having an output terminal connected to the first rectifier, which uses the electricity storage device as an input source. When the DC voltage source has output voltage higher than a predetermined value, electric power is fed from the DC voltage source to the second auxiliary device and the electricity storage device is put on charge by the first DC/DC converter. When the output voltage gets lower than the predetermined value, the second DC/DC converter starts to operate, preventing decrease in voltage to be applied to the second auxiliary device.

    Abstract translation: 电源装置包括连接到直流电压源的第一辅助装置和第一整流器; 经由所述第一整流器接收电力的第二辅助装置; 使用DC电压源作为输入源的第一DC / DC转换器; 连接到第一DC / DC转换器的输出端子的蓄电装置; 以及具有连接到第一整流器的输出端子的第二DC / DC,其使用蓄电装置作为输入源。 当直流电压源具有高于预定值的输出电压时,从直流电压源向第二辅助装置供电,由第一DC / DC转换器对蓄电装置进行充电。 当输出电压低于预定值时,第二DC / DC转换器开始工作,防止施加到第二辅助装置的电压降低。

    Audio encoding device and audio encoding method
    94.
    发明授权
    Audio encoding device and audio encoding method 有权
    音频编码装置和音频编码方法

    公开(公告)号:US07797162B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US11722821

    申请日:2005-12-26

    CPC classification number: G10L19/008

    Abstract: There is provided an audio encoding device capable of generating an appropriate monaural signal from a stereo signal while suppressing the lowering of encoding efficiency of the monaural signal. In a monaural signal generation unit (101) of this device, an inter-channel prediction/analysis unit (201) obtains a prediction parameter based on a delay difference and an amplitude ratio between a first channel audio signal and a second channel audio signal; an intermediate prediction parameter generation unit (202) obtains an intermediate parameter of the prediction parameter (called intermediate prediction parameter) so that the monaural signal generated finally is an intermediate signal of the first channel audio signal and the second channel audio signal; and a monaural signal calculation unit (203) calculates a monaural signal by using the intermediate prediction parameter.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种音频编码装置,其能够在抑制单声道信号的编码效率降低的同时,从立体声信号生成适当的单声道信号。 在该设备的单声道信号生成单元(101)中,信道间预测/分析单元(201)基于第一声道音频信号和第二声道音频信号之间的延迟差和幅度比来获得预测参数; 中间预测参数生成单元(202)获取预测参数(称为中间预测参数)的中间参数,使得最终生成的单声道信号是第一声道音频信号和第二声道音频信号的中间信号; 和单声道信号计算单元(203)通过使用中间预测参数来计算单声道信号。

    BIDIRECTIONAL DC-DC CONVERTER
    95.
    发明申请
    BIDIRECTIONAL DC-DC CONVERTER 审中-公开
    双向DC-DC转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20100164446A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12280052

    申请日:2007-04-25

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M3/156

    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a bi-directional DC-DC converter having a simplified circuit configuration. Each output of high voltage detection circuit (12) and low voltage detection circuit (15) is inputted to high-voltage side error amplifier circuit (50) and low-voltage side error amplifier circuit (51) independently disposed, which are configured so as to be inverse in polarity, and the output of high-voltage side error amplifier circuit (50) or the output of low-voltage side error amplifier circuit (51) is selected by converting direction switching circuit (22), and the output is inputted to control circuit (25) from PWM comparison circuit (21) being in common with respect to voltage step-up and decreasing operations, thereby driving the first switching element (5) and the second switching element (10). Thus, a inverting circuit conventionally used is not needed, and in addition, only one 3-terminal switch usually complicated in structure is used, and it possible to realize a bi-directional DC-DC converter having a simple configuration as a whole.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有简化电路结构的双向DC-DC转换器。 高电压检测电路(12)和低电压检测电路(15)的每个输出被输入到高电压侧误差放大器电路(50)和低压侧误差放大器电路(51),其独立地配置为 通过转换方向切换电路(22)选择高电压侧误差放大电路(50)的输出或低压侧误差放大电路(51)的输出,输出被输入 从PWM比较电路(21)到控制电路(25),其相对于升压和降压操作是共同的,从而驱动第一开关元件(5)和第二开关元件(10)。 因此,不需要常规使用的反相电路,另外仅使用通常结构复杂的3端子开关,并且可以实现整体上具有简单结构的双向DC-DC转换器。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SOLID PHASE SHEET AND PHOTOVALTAIC CELL EMPLOYING SOLID PHASE SHEET
    96.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SOLID PHASE SHEET AND PHOTOVALTAIC CELL EMPLOYING SOLID PHASE SHEET 审中-公开
    生产固体相片和使用固体相片的光电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100116339A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12305060

    申请日:2007-05-25

    Applicant: Koji Yoshida

    Inventor: Koji Yoshida

    CPC classification number: H01L31/18 H01L31/182 Y02E10/546 Y02P70/521 Y02P80/30

    Abstract: An object of the invention is to solve the problem that a residual melt remaining on a surface of a solid phase sheet of a semiconductor material causes cracks in the solid phase sheet, resulting in degraded yield. The residual melt occurs in the process of producing the solid phase sheet on a surface of the base body by bringing the base body into contact with a melt of semiconductor material. The base body is sectioned by a circumferential groove into a peripheral section and an inner section surrounded by the circumferential groove or has the peripheral section and the inner section partly connected to each other. In the present invention, a slit is provided in the surface of the inner section of the base body. The slit is preferably provided at a trailing side in a moving direction in which the surface of the base body is brought into contact with the melt of semiconductor material. More preferably, a plurality of slits are provided extending from the circumferential groove into the inner section in the moving direction in which the base body is brought into contact with the melt of semiconductor material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是解决残留在半导体材料的固相片表面上的剩余熔体在固相片中引起裂纹的问题,导致产率降低。 在通过使基体与半导体材料的熔融物接触的同时,在基体的表面上制造固相片的过程中发生残留熔体。 基体由周向槽分割成周边部分和由周向槽包围的内部部分或者具有周边部分和内部部分彼此连接的内部部分。 在本发明中,在基体的内部的表面设置狭缝。 狭缝优选设置在基体的表面与半导体材料的熔体接触的移动方向的后侧。 更优选地,在从基部主体与半导体材料的熔融体接触的移动方向上,从周向槽向内部延伸设置多个狭缝。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PLASMA TREATMENT DEVICE FOR EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION
    97.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PLASMA TREATMENT DEVICE FOR EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION 审中-公开
    制造用于排气净化的等离子体处理装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090146349A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12329266

    申请日:2008-12-05

    Abstract: A plasma treatment device for exhaust gas purification includes a honeycomb body and metal electrodes. The honeycomb body is made of dielectric and has therein a plurality of holes which introduces exhaust gas thereinto. The metal electrodes extend along the holes, and are interposed between the holes. The plasma treatment device purifies exhaust gas by applying electric voltage between the metal electrodes to generate plasma inside the holes. A method for manufacturing the plasma treatment device includes steps of positioning the metal electrodes in an extrusion die, providing dielectric material for the honeycomb body into the extrusion die, and performing extrusion so as to form the honeycomb body thereby integrating the honeycomb body with the metal electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 用于废气净化的等离子体处理装置包括蜂窝体和金属电极。 蜂窝体由电介质构成,并具有多个将废气引入其中的孔。 金属电极沿着孔延伸,并且插入在孔之间。 等离子体处理装置通过在金属电极之间施加电压来净化废气,以在孔内产生等离子体。 制造等离子体处理装置的方法包括以下步骤:将金属电极定位在挤出模具中,将蜂窝体的电介质材料提供到挤出模具中,并进行挤出以形成蜂窝体,从而将蜂窝体与金属 电极。

    Vehicle Door Frame and Method for Making Same
    98.
    发明申请
    Vehicle Door Frame and Method for Making Same 有权
    车门框及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090115220A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US11992950

    申请日:2006-10-04

    CPC classification number: B60J5/0402 B60J10/76 B60J10/86 Y10T29/49622

    Abstract: A vehicle door frame includes a first frame 4 and a second frame 5 abutted against each other at abutting faces 4a and 5b thereof at a predetermined angle. The abutting faces 4a and 5b include first abutting faces 44 and 54 provided in design portions 43 and 53 and second abutting faces 45 and 55 provided in hollow portions 41 and 51, respectively. The first abutting faces 44 and 54 form a first angle θ1 with respect to the second abutting faces 45 and 55 viewed from a direction perpendicular to the design faces 43a and 53a, respectively. The first abutting faces 44 and 54 also form a second angle θ2 with respect to the second abutting faces 45 and 55 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the frames 4 and 5 and the extending direction of flange portions 42 and 52, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 车门框架包括第一框架4和第二框架5,该第一框架4和第二框架5以其预定角度的抵接面4a和5b彼此抵靠。 抵接面4a和5b包括分别设置在中空部分41和51中的设计部分43和53中的第一邻接面44和54以及第二抵接面45和55。 从垂直于设计面43a和53a的方向观察,第一邻接面44和54相对于第二邻接面45和55形成第一角度θ1。 当从垂直于框架4和5的纵向方向的方向和凸缘部分42和52的延伸方向观察时,第一邻接面44和54还相对于第二邻接面45和55形成第二角度θ2, 分别。

    Fixed codebook searching apparatus and fixed codebook searching method
    99.
    发明授权
    Fixed codebook searching apparatus and fixed codebook searching method 有权
    固定码本搜索装置和固定码本搜索方法

    公开(公告)号:US07519533B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-14

    申请号:US11683830

    申请日:2007-03-08

    CPC classification number: G10L19/107

    Abstract: A fixed codebook searching apparatus which slightly suppresses an increase in the operation amount, even if the filter applied to the excitation pulse has the characteristic that it cannot be represented by a lower triangular matrix and realizes a quasi-optimal fixed codebook search. This fixed codebook searching apparatus is provided with an algebraic codebook (101) that generates a pulse excitation vector; a convolution operation section (151) that convolutes an impulse response of an auditory weighted synthesis filter into an impulse response vector that has a value at negative times, to generate a second impulse response vector that has a value at second negative times; a matrix generating section (152) that generates a Toeplitz-type convolution matrix by means of the second impulse response vector; and a convolution operation section (153) that convolutes the matrix generated by matrix generating section (152) into the pulse excitation vector generated by algebraic codebook (101).

    Abstract translation: 即使施加到激励脉冲的滤波器具有不能由下三角矩阵表示的特性,也能够实现准最优的固定码本搜索,所以即使稍微抑制运算量增加的固定码本搜索装置。 该固定码本搜索装置具有产生脉冲激励矢量的代数码本(101); 将听觉加权合成滤波器的脉冲响应卷积成具有负时间的值的脉冲响应矢量的卷积运算部(151),生成具有第二负时刻的值的第二脉冲响应矢量; 矩阵生成部(152),其通过第二脉冲响应矢量生成托普利兹型卷积矩阵; 以及将由矩阵生成部(152)生成的矩阵卷积成由代数码本(101)生成的脉冲激励矢量的卷积运算部(153)。

    Engine Start Device
    100.
    发明申请
    Engine Start Device 有权
    发动机起动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090050092A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US11914014

    申请日:2006-05-17

    Abstract: An engine start device includes a generator, a battery charged by the generator, a starter, an electric double layer capacitor and a DC/DC converter. The electric double layer capacitor is connected between the starter and the battery. The DC/DC converter has an input terminal connected to the battery and the electric double layer capacitor. The DC/DC converter has an output terminal connected to the starter and the electric double layer capacitor. According to voltage of the battery, internal DC resistance of the battery or internal DC resistance of the electric double layer capacitor, the DC/DC converter effects control of charge voltage of the electric double layer capacitor so as to stabilize voltage applied to a starter motor and stabilize the engine start.

    Abstract translation: 发动机启动装置包括发电机,由发电机充电的电池,起动器,双电层电容器和DC / DC转换器。 电双层电容器连接在起动器和电池之间。 DC / DC转换器具有连接到电池和双电层电容器的输入端子。 DC / DC转换器具有连接到起动器和双电层电容器的输出端子。 根据电池的电压,电池的内部直流电阻或双电层电容器的内部直流电阻,DC / DC转换器对双电层电容器的充电电压进行控制,以稳定施加于起动电动机的电压 并稳定发动机启动。

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