摘要:
The invention relates to a multilayer pharmaceutical form for controlled active ingredient release, essentially comprising a) optionally a neutral core (nonpareilles), b) an inner controlling layer comprising a substance having a modulating effect, which is embedded in a matrix which influences the delivery of the modulatory substance and which comprises pharmaceutically usable polymers, waxes, resins and/or proteins, and where appropriate an active ingredient, c) an active ingredient layer comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient and, where appropriate, a substance having a modulating effect, d) an outer controlling layer comprising at least 60% by weight of one or a mixture of a plurality of (meth)acrylate copolymers composed of 98 to 85 C1 to C4 alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid and 2 to 15% by weight of methacrylate monomers with a quaternary ammonium group in the alkyl radical, and, where appropriate, further water-insoluble pharmaceutically usable polymers, where the layers may additionally and in a manner known per se comprise pharmaceutically usual excipients.
摘要:
A pH-sensitive polymer which has cytotoxic or membranolytic properties at pH values below pH 6.5. Carriers for natural or synthetic biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients using such a pH-sensitive polymer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a multilayer dosage form comprised of: a) a neutral core; b) an inner coating consisting of a methacrylate copolymer; c) an outer coating consisting of a copolymer of which 40 to 95% by weight is composed of radically polymerized C1 to C4 alkyl esters of acrylic acid or of methacrylic acid and of which 5 to 60% by weight is composed of (meth)acrylate monomers having an anionic group in the alkyl radical. The invention is characterized in that the inner coating is essentially comprised of a methacrylate copolymer, of which at least up to 90% by weight consists of (meth)acrylate monomers with neutral radicals, which, in accordance with DIN 53 787, has a minimum film formation temperature of no higher than 30° C., and which contains the pharmaceutical active substance in bound form.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dispersion suitable for use as coating agent and binder for pharmaceutical forms, having a solids content of 10–70% by weight consisting of a) from 90 to 99% by weight of a methacrylate copolymer consisting of at least 90% by weight of (meth)acrylate monomers containing neutral radicals and having a glass transition temperature Tg of from −20° C. to +20° C. as determined by the DSC method, and b) 1–10% by weight of a nonionic emulsifier having an HLB of from 15.2 to 17.3.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods for producing pharmaceuticals or parts of pharmaceuticals or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates with a mixture of two film-forming coating agents that can contain other pharmaceutically standard additives, especially softeners and/or a pharmaceutical active ingredient.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the production of granules or powders, suitable as coating agents and binders for oral or dermal pharmaceutical forms, for cosmetics or food supplements, consisting essentially of (a) a copolymer, consisting of free radical- polymerized C1- to C4-esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and further (meth)acrylate monomers which contain functional tertiary amino groups, (b) 3 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of an emulsifier having an HLB of at least 14, (c) 5 to 50% by weight, based on (a), of a C12- to C18-monocarboxylic acid or of a C12- to C18- hydroxyl compound, where the components (a), (b) and (c) are simultaneously or successively blended or mixed with one another, optionally with addition of a pharmaceutical active compound and/or further customary additives, fused in a heatable mixer, mixed, the melt is cooled and comminuted to give granules or powders.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pH-sensitive polymer which is a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of 20 to 65% by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid units and 80 to 35% by weight units of C1- to C18-alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, characterized in that it has a molecular weight in the range from 1 000 to 50 000 g/mol, and brings about at least 60% haemolysis at pH 5.5, and less than 5% haemolysis at pH 7.4, in a concentration of 150 μg/ml in a cytotoxicity test with human red blood cells. The invention further relates to the use of the pH-sensitive polymer as carrier for pharmaceutically effective biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients and as ingredient of corresponding dosage forms.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing a coated drug form or a drug form in the form of an active ingredient matrix, by processing a copolymer, an active pharmaceutical ingredient, a core if present and/or pharmaceutically customary excipients in a conventional manner by melting, injection molding, extrusion, wet granulation, casting, dipping, spreading, spraying or compression to form a coated drug form and/or to form an active ingredient matrix, characterized in that a copolymer is used which is composed of 20 to 33% by weight methacrylic acid, 5 to 30% by weight methyl acrylate, 20 to 40% by weight ethyl acrylate and more than 10 to 30% by weight butyl methacrylate and, if desired, 0 to 10% by weight further vinylically copolymerizable monomers, with the proviso that the glass transition temperature of the copolymer in accordance with ISO 11357-2, section 3.3.3, is 55 to 70° C. The invention further relates to the drug form produced in accordance with the invention, to the copolymer, and to the use thereof.
摘要:
An adhesive binder for dermal or transdermal therapy systems consists of the following components:(a1) 55-99.9 wt. % of a (meth)acrylate copolymer of a structural (meth)acrylate or a functional (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the functional monomer has a tertiary or quaternary amino group,(a2) 0.1-45 wt. % of an acid group-containing acrylate or (meth)acrylate polymer or copolymer, and(b) 25-80 wt. % of a plasticizer, based on the sum of (a1) and (a2).