Synthetic ice surfaces and methods
    91.
    发明授权
    Synthetic ice surfaces and methods 有权
    合成冰面和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08129005B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12556975

    申请日:2009-09-10

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a synthetic ice surface system comprising a first synthetic ice panel having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface having at least one expansion groove having a length dimension and a height dimension, a second synthetic ice panel having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface having at least one expansion nub having a length dimension and a height dimension, wherein the expansion groove is disposed along the side surface of the first synthetic ice panel so as to engage with the expansion nub on the side surface of the second synthetic ice panel such that the movement of the first synthetic ice panel relative to the second synthetic ice panel is inhibited.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种合成冰表面系统,其包括具有顶表面,底表面和具有至少一个具有长度尺寸和高度尺寸的膨胀槽的侧表面的第一合成冰面板,第二合成冰面板具有 顶表面,底表面和具有至少一个具有长度尺寸和高度尺寸的膨胀节的侧表面,其中所述膨胀槽沿着所述第一合成冰面板的侧表面设置以与所述膨胀节点接合 在所述第二合成冰面板的侧面上,使得所述第一合成冰面板相对于所述第二合成冰面板的移动被抑制。

    Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer
    92.
    发明授权
    Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer 有权
    多层体育运动场,带有排水,衬垫层

    公开(公告)号:US07645501B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11879486

    申请日:2007-07-17

    CPC classification number: E01C13/08 E01C13/02 E01C2201/14 Y10T428/23979

    Abstract: A multi-layered sports playing field including a top layer made of substantially artificial material simulating a natural playing surface such as grass and a padding layer positioned between the top layer and the base or dirt layer. The padding layer is made of a plurality of discrete beads of substantially elastic, resilient material (e.g., foam) with portions of adjacent beads abutting one another and other portions being spaced from each other. Substantially all of the adjacent beads are preferably integrally joined (e.g., glued, fused) together at their abutting portions. The padding layer is very porous and breathable and preferably includes feet members supporting the main body of the padding layer above the base or dirt layer to create a water channel of interconnected portions to enhance water drainage to the sides of the field.

    Abstract translation: 一种多层体育运动场,包括由模拟诸如草的自然游戏表面的基本上人造材料制成的顶层和位于顶层和底层或污物层之间的衬垫层。 衬垫层由多个具有弹性的弹性材料(例如,泡沫)的离散的珠制成,其中相邻珠的部分彼此邻接并且其它部分彼此间隔开。 基本上所有相邻的珠子优选地在其邻接部分​​处一体地连接(例如,胶合,熔合)在一起。 衬垫层是非常多孔和透气的,并且优选地包括支撑基部或污垢层上方的衬垫层的主体的脚部构件,以形成互连部分的水通道,以增强到场的侧面的排水。

    Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer
    93.
    发明授权
    Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer 有权
    多层体育运动场,带有排水,衬垫层

    公开(公告)号:US07244477B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US10645719

    申请日:2003-08-20

    CPC classification number: E01C13/08 E01C13/02 E01C2201/14 Y10T428/23979

    Abstract: A multi-layered sports playing field including a top layer made of substantially artificial material simulating a natural playing surface such as grass and a padding layer positioned between the top layer and the base or dirt layer. The padding layer is made of a plurality of discrete beads of substantially elastic, resilient material (e.g., foam) with portions of adjacent beads abutting one another and other portions being spaced from each other. Substantially all of the adjacent beads are preferably integrally joined (e.g., glued, fused) together at their abutting portions. The padding layer is very porous and breathable and preferably includes feet members supporting the main body of the padding layer above the base or dirt layer to create a water channel of interconnected portions to enhance water drainage to the sides of the field.

    Abstract translation: 一种多层体育运动场,包括由模拟诸如草的自然游戏表面的基本上人造材料制成的顶层和位于顶层和底层或污物层之间的衬垫层。 衬垫层由多个具有弹性的弹性材料(例如,泡沫)的离散的珠制成,其中相邻珠的部分彼此邻接并且其它部分彼此间隔开。 基本上所有相邻的珠子优选地在其邻接部分​​处一体地连接(例如,胶合,熔合)在一起。 衬垫层是非常多孔和透气的,并且优选地包括支撑基部或污垢层上方的衬垫层的主体的脚部构件,以形成互连部分的水通道,以增强到场的侧面的排水。

    Ground covering elements of artificial stone material
    95.
    发明授权
    Ground covering elements of artificial stone material 有权
    人造石材料的地面元素

    公开(公告)号:US06942420B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10633663

    申请日:2003-08-05

    Abstract: The invention relates to an artificial stone floor element with a basic shape that corresponds to the combination of a plurality of square basic elements, especially to an angular floor element. The floor element includes projections and recesses along its peripheral sides of the basic element when seen from the center of the respective top face of the basic element is substantially point-symmetric with respect to its mid-point. The inventive floor element is further characterized in that the profile consists of three projections and three recesses.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有基本形状的人造石地板元件,其对应于多个方形基本元件的组合,特别是对角形地板元件。 当从基本元件的相应顶面的中心观察时,地板元件包括沿其基本元件的周边的突起和凹部,其相对于其中点基本上是点对称的。 本发明的地板元件的特征还在于,轮廓由三个突起和三个凹部组成。

    Method and apparatus for constructing an articulated pavement system
    96.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for constructing an articulated pavement system 失效
    铰接路面系统构造方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4850739A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US148714

    申请日:1988-01-26

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for constructing an articulating pavement comprising the placement in a first layer of a multiplicity of identically shaped foundation units on a subsurface. Each of the foundation units in the first layer is interlocked with adjacent foundation units in the first layer. Overlaid upon the first layer is a second layer of identical foundation units each of the foundation units in the second layer interlocked with adjacent units in the second layer. The units are shaped to create cavities between the first layer and second layer and between adjacent units in the first and second layers. Sufficient cement is then injected through orifices in the units to substantially fill the cavities. The cement is allowed to harden sufficiently to form latch pins which secure the units in an interlocked arrangement and articulatable in both the horizontal and vertical directions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于构造铰接路面的方法和装置,其包括放置在地下的多个相同形状的基础单元的第一层中。 第一层中的每个基础单元与第一层中的相邻基础单元互锁。 覆盖在第一层上的是第二层相同的基础单元,第二层中的每个基础单元与第二层中的相邻单元互锁。 单元被成形为在第一层和第二层之间以及在第一层和第二层中的相邻单元之间产生空腔。 然后通过单元中的孔注入足够的水泥以基本上填充空腔。 允许水泥充分硬化以形成闩锁销,其将单元固定在互锁布置中并且可在水平和垂直方向上铰接。

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