摘要:
Cermet resistors based on ruthenium dioxide and in some instances iridium dioxide have been found to have unusually low Temperature Coefficients of Resistivity (TCR) when a particular glass frit and a vanadium oxide additive are utilized. These unique resistors exhibit TCR's of less than .+-.25 ppm/.degree. C over -55.degree. to .+-.150.degree. C with the extremes of the TCR varying less than 20 ppm. The vanadium, iridium and ruthenium oxides can be used as such or derived from metal resinates.
摘要:
This invention relates to improved powder compositions useful for forming resistors on dielectric substrates; the compositions comprise certain polynary oxides of silver and/or copper ions having a pyrochlore-related crystal structure, plus dielectric material, and 1-10% copper powder. Also dispersions thereof and resistors made by firing these compositions.
摘要:
Resistor compositions yielding smooth surface resistor films of up to about 25,000 ohms per square per mil thickness which is little affected by humidity and exposure to peak firing temperature and has low TCR values, comprising relatively small amounts of ruthenia, antimony or bismuth trioxides and tantala, and relatively large amounts of silver, lead-borosilicate glass and conducting tantala glass.
摘要:
An electrical resistance composition has been provided using particles of ruthenium oxide which are coated with niobium and/or niobium oxide, and a glass frit.
摘要:
ELECTRICALLY RESISTIVE COMPOSITIONS AND RESISTIVE ELEMENTS ARE DISCLOSED COMPRISING LEAD RUTHENATE AND MIXTURES THEREOF WITH RUTHENIUM DIOXIDE DISPERSED IN ELECTRICALLY INSULATING INERT MATRICES.
摘要:
Electrical resistance elements are formed using minute amounts of noble metal oxide hydrate in a vitreous binder with or without the inclusion of high electrical resistance metals or their oxides to adjust the ohmic value of the elements.
摘要:
RESISTOR COMPOSITIONS, WHICH YIELD, UPON FIRING, SMOOTH RESISTORS HAVING A WIDE RANGE OF RESISTANCES, LOW TCR''S AND GOOD STABILITY PROPERTIES, COMPRISING (1) AN OXIDE OF THE FORMULA
(MXBI2-X(M''YRU2-Y)O7-Z
WHEREIN M IS AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF YTTRIUM, LANTHANUM, THALLIUM, INDIUM, CADMIUM, M'' IS AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF PLATINUM, TITANIUM, TIN, CHROMINUM, RHODIUM, IRIDIUM, RHENIUM, ZIRCONIUM, ANTIMONY AND GERMANIUM, (2) AN INORGANIC BINDER, AND (3) A REQUIRED AMOUNT OF PLATINUM. THE CONTROL OVER PROPERTIES AFFORDED BY THIS COMBINATION OF INGREDIENTS AND PROPORTIONS THEREOF ENHANCES THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS INVENTION.
摘要:
ELECTRICAL RESISTORS CAN BE MADE BY APPLYING TO CERAMIC DIELECTRIC SUBSTRATE, AND FIRING, A COMPOSITION OF A RHOMBOHEDRAL PLATINUM COBALT OXIDE HAVING THE SPACE GROUP R3M. USUALLY, THE OXIDE HAS THE FORMULA PTXCOYO2, IN WHICH EACH OF X AND Y IS ABOUT 0.85 + 0.15, BUT IT ALSO CAN CONTAIN ABOUT 0.1-2.0% BY WEIGHT OF MANGANESE IN ITS CRYSTAL LATTICE. IN THE LATTER CASE, THE OXIDE HAS THE FORMULA PTXMNZCOYO2, IN WHICH X AND Y ARE AS ABOVE, AND Z IS A VALUE FROM 0.004 TO 0.11.
摘要:
THE FIELD OF CERMET RESISTORS IS REVIEWED, PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED THEREWITH ARE DISCUSSED, AND THE EFFORTS OF CERTAIN PRIOR WORKERS ARE SUMMARIZED. AN IMPROVED RESISTANCE COMPOSITION IS DESCRIBED EMPLOYING, AS THE CONDUCTIVE FRACTION, A MIXTURE OF GOLD, SILVER OR PLATINUM WITH THE OXIDE OF IRIDIUM OR RUTHENIUM. RESISTORS ARE PRODUCED HAVING EXCELLENT NOISE, TCR AND OTHER PROPERTIES AT RESISTANCES OF UP TO 10 MEGOHMS PER SQUARE, AND IN NO INSTANCE IS FRIT CONTENT HIGHER THAN ABOUT 78%. THE METHOD OF PRODUCING THESE RESISTORS IN A READILY REPRODUCIBLE MANNER IS DETAILED, AND THEIR PROPERTIES ARE ILLUSTRATED.
摘要:
RESISTOR COMPOSITIONS, WHICH YIELD, UPON FIRING, SMOOTH RESISTORS HAVING A WIDE RANGE OF RESISTANCES, LOW TCR''S AND GOOD STABILITY PROPERTIES, COMPRISING (1) AN OXIDE OF THE FORMULA
(MXBI2-X)M''YRU2-Y)O7-Z
WHEREIN
M IS AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF YTTRIUM, LANTHANUM, THALLIUM, INDIUM, CADMIUM, LEAD AND THE RARE EARTH METALS OF ATOMIC NUMBER 58-71 INCLUSIVE, M'' IS AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF PLATINUM, TITANIUM, TIN, CHROMIUM, RHODIUM, IRIDIUM, RHENIUM, ZIRCONIUM, ANTIMONY AND GERMANIUM (2) AN INORGANIC BINDER, AND (3) A REQUIRED AMOUNT OF CADMIUM OXIDE OR OF A CADMIUM OXID PRECURSOR. THE CONTROL OVER PROPERTIES AFFORDED BY THIS COMBINATION OF INGREDIENTS AND PROPORTIONS THEREOF ENHANCES THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS INVENTION.