摘要:
An antimicrobial ceramic glazing composition contains one or more antimicrobial agents disposed therein. Methods for making and using the glazing composition are disclosed, as well as substrates having a fired antimicrobial glaze thereon. The antimicrobial agents comprise metallic oxides, with a subset of the disclosed combinations exhibiting synergistic effect in fired glazes.
摘要:
A multilayer ceramic substrate that includes a laminated structure including a surface layer portion located on a surface of the laminated structure and an inner layer portion located on the inner side of the laminated structure, the surface layer portion including a first layer adjacent to the inner layer portion, the inner layer portion including a second layer adjacent to the first layer. The thermal expansion coefficient of the first layer is lower than the thermal expansion coefficient of the second layer, a first glass contained in the first layer and a second glass contained in the second layer each contain 40% or more by weight MO (where M represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca, Mg, Sr, and Ba), and the difference in softening points between the first glass and the second glass is 60° C. or lower.
摘要:
A heating element includes a plurality of matrix particles and a conductive inorganic filler disposed at interfaces between the plurality of matrix particles to provide a conductive network.
摘要:
Provided herein are ionically conductive solid-state compositions that include ionically conductive inorganic particles in a matrix of an organic material. The resulting composite material has high ionic conductivity and mechanical properties that facilitate processing. In particular embodiments, the ionically conductive solid-state compositions are compliant and may be cast as films. In some embodiments of the present invention, solid-state electrolytes including the ionically conductive solid-state compositions are provided. In some embodiments of the present invention, electrodes including the ionically conductive solid-state compositions are provided. The present invention further includes embodiments that are directed to methods of manufacturing the ionically conductive solid-state compositions and batteries incorporating the ionically conductive solid-state compositions.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method for coating a composite structure comprising the steps of applying a first slurry of a first phosphate glass composition on an outer surface of the composite structure. The first slurry comprises a first additive including at least one of molybdenum disulfide or tungsten disulfide. The method may further include heating the composite structure to a temperature sufficient to form a base layer adhered to the composite structure.
摘要:
A glass frit having a low melting point containing (A) Ag2O, (B) V2O5, and (C) at least one first oxide selected from the group consisting of MoO3, ZnO, CuO, TiO2, Bi2O3, MnO2, MgO, Nb2O5, BaO and P2O5. The glass frit preferably contains 40 to 70% by mass of (A), 10 to 40% by mass of (B), and 0.5 to 30% by mass of (C) with respect to the total mass in terms of oxides. Furthermore, the glass frit preferably has a mass ratio (Ag2O/V2O5) of (A) to (B) of 1.8 to 3.2.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a glass, in particular a glass for the joining of glass panes for the production of vacuum insulating glasses at processing temperatures ≦420° C., to the corresponding composite glass, and to the corresponding glass paste. Moreover, the present invention relates to a vacuum insulating glass produced using the glass paste according to the invention, to the production process thereof, and to the use of the inventive glass and/or composite glass, and glass paste. The glass according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises the following components, in units of mol-%: V2O5 5-58 mol-%,Te02 40-90 mol-%, and at least one oxide selected from ZnO 38-52 mol-%, or Al2O3 1-25 mol %, or MoO3 1-10 mol-%, or WO3 1-10 mol-%, or a combination thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a one-way vision glass pane comprising one or more separate enamel patterns composed of a number of exactly aligned layers, characterized in that:a) at least one protective layer based on oxides, having a thickness greater than or equal to 10 nm, is deposited on the glass substrate, b) at least two layers of different compositions are deposited on the protective layer, the composition of one containing at least one mineral pigment and being free of glass frit, the composition of the other being an enamel containing at least one glass frit and at least one mineral pigment having a color different from that of the layer free of glass frit, the layer free of glass frit being deposited over all or some of the surface of the pane and the layer of enamel being deposited by screen printing in the shape of the desired pattern(s), c) the pane coated with said layers is heated at a temperature sufficient to fire the enamel, and d) the pigments not fixed by the enamel that are located outside of the pattern(s) are removed, the particles of pigment(s) and the particles of glass frit(s) having a similar size, in particular a particle size distribution such that 50% of the particles have a size of less than 7 μm.
摘要:
In order to well perform recoating regardless of the type of granular material and reuse a refractory aggregate in an unprinted portion without any regeneration process in the manufacture of a three-dimensional lamination-shaped mold, this invention provides a granular material for use in shaping a three-dimensional laminated mold, which is coated with an acid as a catalyst which activates and cures an organic binder for binding the granular material. The acid contains at least one of sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, a sulfonic acid and a carboxylic acid, and is one of a mixture of sulfuric acid and another acid, phosphoric acid only, a mixture of phosphoric acid and another acid, sulfonic acid only, a mixture of sulfonic acid and another acid and a mixture of a carboxylic acid and another acid.
摘要:
A structure includes a surface coat layer of which the thickness on a bump such as a weld bead and a weld spatter or an edge portion, possibly formed on the surface of a base, is not greatly different from the thickness on a flat portion. The structure therefore has excellent properties including heat insulation properties and electrical insulation properties. The structure includes a base that is made of a metal, and has a flat portion and at least one of a bump and an edge portion on a surface; and a surface coat layer that is formed from an amorphous inorganic material and particles of a crystalline inorganic material, and covers the surface of the base, the surface coat layer including a first coat portion covering the flat portion and a second coat portion covering the at least one of a bump and an edge portion.