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公开(公告)号：US09677260B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US15074723
申请日：2016-03-18
申请人： TOTO LTD.
CPC分类号： E03D5/01 , E03D1/36 , E03D5/10 , E03D2201/30
摘要： A flush toilet includes a valve apparatus for spouting and stopping water to a storage tank or a toilet main unit supplied from a water supply source, and includes a pressurizing pump, being a reversely rotatable pump including a suctioning portion connected to the storage tank, a rim-side discharge portion connected to the toilet main unit rim spouting portion, a jet-side discharge portion connected to the toilet main unit jet spouting portion, and an impeller; and when the impeller is rotating in one direction, the pressurizing pump spouts flush water in the storage tank to the rim-side discharge portion, whereas when the impeller rotates in the other direction, the pressurizing pump spouts flush water in the storage tank to the jet-side discharge portion, or spouts flush water in the storage tank to both the rim-side discharge portion and the jet-side discharge portion.
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公开(公告)号：US09476193B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14228072
申请日：2014-03-27
申请人： TOTO LTD.
CPC分类号： E03D5/01 , E03D11/08 , E03D2201/40
摘要： This flush toilet apparatus includes a traveling-direction switching mechanism switching a mode between a toilet washing mode and a tank storage mode. This traveling-direction switching mechanism includes: a shield portion directing jet water to an outside of a throat pipe at a time of the tank storage mode; a moving mechanism moving the shield portion from a position at a time of the toilet washing mode in a first direction to a position at the time of the tank storage mode; and a guide surface switching a traveling direction of the jet water so that after the traveling direction is switched, a flow rate of the jet water is higher in a second direction opposite to the first direction than in the first direction.
摘要翻译： 这种抽水马桶装置包括一个在马桶清洗模式和储罐储存模式之间切换模式的行进方向切换机构。 该行进方向切换机构包括：在油箱储存模式时将喷射水引导到喉管外部的遮蔽部; 移动机构，其将所述遮蔽部从所述马桶洗涤模式时的位置向第一方向移动到所述储存箱模式时的位置; 以及引导表面切换喷射水的行进方向，使得在行进方向被切换之后，喷射水的流量在与第一方向相反的第二方向上高于在第一方向上的流量。
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93.发明申请Flush toilet with build-in one-way valve system for use in unclogging clogs and for efficient water-saving flush operations and related methods. 审中-公开冲洗马桶配有内置单向阀系统，用于堵塞堵塞和有效的节水冲洗操作及相关方法。公开(公告)号：US20160083950A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14959284
申请日：2015-12-04
申请人： Shane Durkin
发明人： Shane Durkin
摘要： In general, a flush toilet with a built-in clog removal system is described. Additionally, a flush toilet with a one-way valve system for efficient and water conserving operation is disclosed. In one embodiment, the disclosed toilet is defined by: a bowl connected to an drain pipe; at least one one-way valve positioned pipe; and a pump in fluid communication with the pipe so that (a) initiating the pump to force the piston downward or upward causes fluid-flow in the pipe so that the one-way valve closes or opens as a result of pressure or a vacuum against debris clogging the drain.
摘要翻译： 一般来说，描述了具有内置堵塞除去系统的冲水马桶。 另外，公开了一种具有单向阀系统的冲水马桶，用于高效节水运行。 在一个实施例中，所公开的马桶由以下部分定义：连接到排水管的碗; 至少一个单向阀定位管; 以及与管道流体连通的泵，使得（a）启动泵以向下或向上推动活塞，从而导致管道中的流体流动，使得单向阀由于压力或真空而关闭或打开 泥土堵塞排水。
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公开(公告)号：US20150361648A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14731689
申请日：2015-06-05
摘要： Embodiments of disclosure provide an intermediate accumulator that can receive and hold water prior to its delivery to a vacuum toilet or other water-using source. The pump required to move water from the reservoir to the intermediate accumulator can be much lighter and smaller than pumps previously required in systems that do not use an intermediate accumulator. Providing an intermediate accumulator can provide a more constant flush by holding the pressure inside the accumulator more constant, by equalizing the pressure, and by lowering the total volume required per flush. The accumulator can store energy in the water and deliver it to a water-using source using less energy and requiring less volume.
摘要翻译： 公开的实施例提供了一种中间蓄能器，其可以在将水输送到真空马桶或其他使用水源之前接收和保持水。 将水从储存器移动到中间蓄能器所需的泵可以比以前在不使用中间蓄能器的系统中要求的泵轻得多和更小。 提供中间蓄能器可以通过使蓄能器内的压力保持恒定，通过平衡压力以及通过降低每次冲洗所需的总体积来提供更恒定的冲洗。 蓄能器可以将能量储存在水中，并使用更少的能量并且需要更少的体积将其输送到使用水源。
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公开(公告)号：US20150040304A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：US14450502
申请日：2014-08-04
申请人： TOTO LTD.
摘要： A flush toilet apparatus that can reduce the total amount of wash water supplied to a bowl portion, even though a jet-pump water supply mechanism is mounted on a wash-down toilet body. A jet pump unit induces a jet pump action for making a flow rate of water flowing inside of a throat pipe higher than a flow rate of water injected from a nozzle to supply water at the increased flow rate to water ejection portions, and the flush toilet apparatus switches a channel state of the jet pump unit to sequentially execute a water flow forming step, in which water at a first flow rate is supplied to the water ejection portions, and a water flow maintaining step, following the water flow forming step and in which water at a second flow rate lower than the first flow rate is supplied to the water ejection portions.
摘要翻译： 即使将喷射泵供水机构安装在冲洗厕所体上，也可以减少供给到碗部的洗涤水的总量的抽水马桶装置。 喷射泵单元引起喷射泵动作，使得在喉管内流动的水的流量高于从喷嘴喷射的水的流量，以将流量以增加的流量供给到水喷射部分，并且冲水马桶 设备切换喷射泵单元的通道状态以依次执行水流形成步骤，其中第一流量的水被供应到水喷射部分，以及水流保持步骤，在水流形成步骤之后并且 以比第一流量低的第二流量的水被供给到水喷射部。
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公开(公告)号：US20050241055A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10835213
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Rodney Mullett , Michael Cooper , Jamie Kostelyk
发明人： Rodney Mullett , Michael Cooper , Jamie Kostelyk
CPC分类号： E04H1/1216 , E03D5/01 , E03D5/012 , E03D7/00 , E03D9/031
摘要： A portable toilet chemical additive charging system comprises a restroom cabana containing a toilet bowl which opens into a waste-holding tank. A water source, such as a separate water tank, is connected by a conduit to the toilet bowl for delivering flush water to the bowl when a flush pump, that is connected to the conduit, is actuated. The flush water passes through a control valve in the conduit. A chemical additive container is removably positioned near the toilet bowl and is connected by a tube to the control valve. The control valve injects a pre-determined amount of additive to the flush water when flush water is flowed through the control valve to the bowl. Preferably, the container is shaped to closely fit within a space between a vent pipe extending upwardly from the waste-holding tank and the adjacent interior surface of a wall of the cabana. A portion of the container is substantially transparent and exposed so that an observer may view the level of additive content in the container, while the remainder of the container is substantially concealed by the vent pipe.
摘要翻译： 一种便携式马桶化学添加剂填充系统，包括一个含有通向垃圾箱的马桶的洗手间。 当连接到导管的冲洗泵被致动时，水源（例如单独的水箱）通过导管连接到马桶上，用于将冲洗水输送到碗中。 冲洗水通过导管中的控制阀。 化学添加剂容器可移除地定位在马桶周围，并通过管连接到控制阀。 当冲洗水通过控制阀流到碗时，控制阀将预定量的添加剂注入冲洗水中。 优选地，容器成形为紧密地配合在从废弃物容纳槽向上延伸的通气管与小屋的壁的相邻内表面之间的空间内。 容器的一部分基本上是透明的并且被暴露，使得观察者可以观察容器中的添加剂含量的水平，而容器的其余部分基本上被排气管隐藏。
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公开(公告)号：US6158061A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US587134
申请日：1996-01-16
IPC分类号： E03D5/01
CPC分类号： E03D5/01
摘要： A sanitary toilet system with an integral water supply and manual flush assembly for a recreational vehicle in which a flush water supply tank is provided adjacent a recreational vehicle wall with an inlet extending through the wall, thus eliminating plumbing within the vehicle between a water inlet and the supply tank. A manually operated piston pump is provided in which a clearance exists between the piston and the pump cylinder allowing water to flow past the piston during operation of the pump. This reduces the forces necessary to operate the pump in comparison to a piston in sealing relation to the cylinder.
摘要翻译： 一种卫生厕所系统，具有用于休闲车辆的整体供水和手动冲洗组件，其中冲洗水供应箱设置在休闲车辆壁附近，并具有延伸穿过该壁的入口，从而消除车辆内的水入口和 供应罐。 提供了一种手动活塞泵，其中在活塞和泵缸之间存在间隙，允许水在泵的运行期间流过活塞。 这相比于与气缸密封的活塞相比，这减少了操作泵所需的力。
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公开(公告)号：US4310934A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US90370
申请日：1979-11-01
申请人： Arnold Hennessy , John D. Inch
发明人： Arnold Hennessy , John D. Inch
摘要： A water-conserving toilet is disclosed and includes a bowl for receiving waste and a waste outlet extending laterally from the bowl and defining a first, shallow trap arranged so that a relatively shallow body of liquid is normally retained in the bottom of the bowl for preventing gaseous flow through the trap. A flush system is provided and is arranged, when operated, to deliver a charge of flushing liquid into the bowl in a direction to cause said body of liquid to be discharged through said outlet. A waste holding tank communicates with said bowl outlet for receiving waste from the bowl and the holding tank has an outlet extending outwardly from the tank and adapted for connection to a sewer inlet. The holding tank outlet defines a second trap of substantial height capable of preventing reverse flow of sewer gas into the holding tank in use and the holding tank and second trap are arranged to contain a volume of liquid substantially in excess of the volume discharged from the bowl at each flush. A flexible diaphragm extends across the holding tank above the level at which liquid enters from the bowl and is sealed to the tank in gas-tight fashion. The diaphragm is adapted to flex upwardly and accommodate air displaced as liquid enters the tank from the bowl, so as to minimize air resistance to flushing of liquid from the bowl.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种节水马桶，并且包括用于接收废物的碗和从碗侧向延伸的废物出口，并且限定了布置成使得较浅体积的液体通常保持在碗的底部以防止 气流通过陷阱。 提供冲洗系统并且在操作时布置成将冲洗液体的装料沿着使所述液体体通过所述出口排出的方向输送到所述碗中。 垃圾收集箱与所述碗出口连通，用于从碗中接收废物，并且储存罐具有从罐向外延伸并适于连接到下水道入口的出口。 保持箱出口限定了具有相当大的高度的第二陷阱，其能够防止下水道气体在使用中逆向流入储存箱，并且储存罐和第二捕集器被布置成容纳基本上超过从碗排出的体积的液体体积 每次冲水。 柔性隔膜横跨储存罐延伸到液体从碗中进入的水平面上，并以气密的方式密封到储罐。 隔膜适于向上弯曲，并适应当液体从碗中进入罐时移动的空气，以便最小化从碗中冲洗液体的空气阻力。
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公开(公告)号：US4215445A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US75795
申请日：1979-09-14
CPC分类号： E03D5/01
摘要： A portable toilet of the type having two vertically stacked sections, the lower section (12) being a holding tank, and the upper section (14) including a toilet bowl (22), a water tank (26) for storage of water for flush purposes, and a pump (30) for flushing the toilet bowl. To provide a source of chemicals for inserting into the holding tank, a storage chamber (66) is formed in the top wall (38) of the holding tank so as to be confined within the walls (18) of the upper section. To provide a source of toilet tissue paper, a storage chamber (76) is provided between the upper and lower sections (12) and (14) and a toilet tissue paper holder (78) is mounted therein.
摘要翻译： 一种具有两个垂直堆叠部分的便携式马桶，下部分（12）是一个储存箱，上部包括一个马桶（22），一个用于储存水冲洗的水箱（26） 目的，以及用于冲洗马桶的泵（30）。 为了提供用于插入到储存箱中的化学品源，在储存箱的顶壁（38）中形成储存室（66）以限制在上部的壁（18）内。 为了提供卫生纸的来源，在上部和下部（12）和（14）之间设置有储存室（76），并且在其中安装了卫生纸纸容器（78）。
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公开(公告)号：US4214324A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-29
申请号：US935065
申请日：1978-08-18
申请人： James M. Kemper , William I. Mercer
发明人： James M. Kemper , William I. Mercer
CPC分类号： B61D35/007 , E03D5/01
摘要： A human waste storage and disposal system for railroads including a toilet bowl, a discharge outlet connected to the bowl, a flushing fluid inlet for flushing the bowl and a vertically disposed receiver coupled to the outlet for receiving the contents discharged from the bowl. A macerator is coupled to both the receiver and a storage tank for withdrawing waste from the receiver, macerating the same and discharging it into the storage tank. Suitable controls are provided for disposing of the macerated waste in the tank in situ or on demand.
摘要翻译： 用于铁路的人类废物储存和处理系统包括马桶，连接到碗的排放出口，用于冲洗碗的冲洗流体入口和连接到出口的垂直布置的接收器，用于接收从碗排出的内容物。 浸取器与接收器和储存箱相耦合，用于从接收器中取出废物，将其浸渍并将其排放到储存罐中。 提供了合适的控制措施，用于在现场或按需处理处理废水的情况。
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