公开(公告)号：US07778282B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

申请号：US11640658

申请日：2006-12-18

申请人： Oliver Lee ,  Michael Scott Beckerman ,  Michael Ray Clark ,  Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik ,  Jörg-Thomas Pfenning

发明人： Oliver Lee ,  Michael Scott Beckerman ,  Michael Ray Clark ,  Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik ,  Jörg-Thomas Pfenning

IPC分类号： H04J3/06

CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 ,  H04L67/1095

摘要： A sync community may include a group of synchronization endpoints. When two synchronization endpoints of the sync community synchronize with one another, a synchronization data conflict may be detected when the two synchronization endpoints make a change to a same particular data item and the two synchronization endpoints were unaware of the changes to the same particular data item made by the other respective synchronization endpoint at the time the changes were made. Resolution of the detected synchronization data conflict may be delayed and data indicative of the detected synchronization data conflict may be propagated to other synchronization endpoints during a synchronization operation.

摘要翻译： 同步社区可以包括一组同步端点。 当同步社区的两个同步端点彼此同步时，当两个同步端点对同一特定数据项进行更改时，可能会检测到同步数据冲突，并且两个同步端点不知道对同一特定数据项的更改 在进行更改时由其他各自的同步端点进行。 检测到的同步数据冲突的分辨率可以被延迟，并且指示检测到的同步数据冲突的数据可以在同步操作期间传播到其他同步端点。

公开(公告)号：US20100009662A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12437863

申请日：2009-05-08

申请人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

发明人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

IPC分类号： H04M3/42

CPC分类号： G06F3/017 ,  G01C21/20 ,  G01C21/32 ,  G01C21/3664 ,  G06F1/1626 ,  G06F1/1694 ,  G06F3/04883 ,  G06F2200/1637 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  H04W4/021 ,  H04W4/023 ,  H04W4/026 ,  H04W4/21

摘要： With the addition of directional information in the environment, a variety of service(s) can be provided on top of user identification or interaction with specific object(s) of interest by pointing at the objects. Sometimes either the device user and/or the publishers of content associated with a POI with which a user interacts will wish to delay the interaction with the POI and associated content. For such scenarios, items discovered through direction-based location services can be designated for later interaction, e.g., according to pre-defined criteria that define explicitly or implicitly when the later interaction will occur. Device users are thus provided with relevant content about endpoints of direction based services at relevant times, which may not be the time of initial contact with the POI.

摘要翻译： 通过在环境中添加方向信息，可以通过指向对象来在用户识别或与特定的感兴趣对象的交互之上提供各种服务。 有时与设备用户和/或与用户交互的POI相关联的内容的发布者希望延迟与POI和相关内容的交互。 对于这种情况，通过基于方向的位置服务发现的项目可以被指定用于以后的交互，例如，根据预定义的准则，当稍后的交互将发生时，它们明确或隐含地定义。 因此，设备用户在相关时间提供有关基于方向的服务的端点的相关内容，这可能不是与POI初始接触的时间。

公开(公告)号：US20090319177A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12476417

申请日：2009-06-02

申请人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

发明人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  G06Q30/00

CPC分类号： H04W4/026 ,  G01C21/00 ,  G01C21/20 ,  G01C21/3664 ,  G06Q30/0241 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W4/029

摘要： With the addition of directional information in the environment, a variety of service(s) can be provided on top of user identification or interaction with specific object(s) of interest by pointing at the objects. Sometimes either the device user and/or the publishers of content cannot complete a content exchange associated with a point of interest (POI) fast enough for the content to remain relevant. Thus, POIs and content for POIs can be predicted for users based on a variety of factors, such as an analysis of their present path and directional changes, rates of changes, or other factors, such that there is no noticeable, or minimal, latency between information being available with respect to such POIs and a request made via the user's device for such POI information.

摘要翻译： 通过在环境中添加方向信息，可以通过指向对象来在用户识别或与特定的感兴趣对象的交互之上提供各种服务。 有时，设备用户和/或内容发布者无法快速完成与兴趣点（POI）相关联的内容交换，以使内容保持相关性。 因此，POI和POI的内容可以基于各种因素来预测用户，例如对其当前路径和方向改变，变化率或其他因素的分析，使得没有明显的或最小的延迟 在关于这种POI的可用信息和通过用户的设备对这样的POI信息进行的请求之间。

公开(公告)号：US20090318168A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12483982

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

发明人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

IPC分类号： H04W64/00 ,  G01C21/00 ,  G01S3/02 ,  H04M3/42

CPC分类号： H04W4/026 ,  G01C21/00 ,  G01C21/20 ,  G01C21/3664 ,  G06Q30/0241 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W4/029

摘要： With the addition of directional information and gesture based input in a location based services environment, a variety of service(s) can be provided on top of user identification or interaction with specific object(s) of interest. For instance,

摘要翻译： 通过在基于位置的服务环境中添加方向信息和基于姿势的输入，可以在用户识别或与特定感兴趣对象的交互之上提供各种服务。 例如，

公开(公告)号：US20090315995A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12536889

申请日：2009-08-06

申请人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

发明人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik

IPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  H04W64/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/3679 ,  G01C21/20 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04W4/02

摘要： Mobile endpoints are provided that enable direction based pointing services including a positional component for receiving positional information as a function of a location of the portable electronic device, a directional component that outputs direction information as a function of an orientation of the portable electronic device and a location based engine that processes the positional information and the direction information to determine a subset of points of interest relative to the portable electronic device as a function of at least the positional information and the direction information. Devices can include compass(es), e.g., magnetic or gyroscopic, to determine a direction and GPS systems for determining location. A component for determining acceleration can also optionally be included.

公开(公告)号：US20090315776A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12536937

申请日：2009-08-06

申请人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik ,  Irena Hudis

发明人： Moe Khosravy ,  Lev Novik ,  Irena Hudis

IPC分类号： G01S3/02

CPC分类号： G01S19/53 ,  G01S19/49

摘要： Direction based pointing services are enabled for a portable electronic device including a positional component for receiving positional information as a function of a location of the portable electronic device, a directional component that outputs direction information as a function of an orientation of the portable electronic device and a location based engine that processes the positional information and the direction information to determine points of interest relative to the portable electronic device as a function of at least the positional information and the direction information. A set of scenarios with respect to movable endpoints of interest in the system emerge.

摘要翻译： 基于方向的指示服务被启用用于便携式电子设备，其包括用于接收作为便携式电子设备的位置的函数的位置信息的位置组件;输出作为便携式电子设备的取向的函数的方向信息的方向分量;以及 基于位置的引擎，其处理所述位置信息和所述方向信息，以根据至少所述位置信息和所述方向信息来确定相对于所述便携式电子设备的感兴趣点。 关于系统中感兴趣的可移动端点的一组场景出现。

公开(公告)号：US07620668B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

申请号：US11124219

申请日：2005-05-06

申请人： Vishal Kathuria ,  Martin J. Sleeman ,  Robin Dhananjay Dhamankar ,  Hanumantha Rao Kodavalla ,  Yunxin Wu ,  Shaoyu Zhou ,  Lev Novik ,  Tomas Talius

发明人： Vishal Kathuria ,  Martin J. Sleeman ,  Robin Dhananjay Dhamankar ,  Hanumantha Rao Kodavalla ,  Yunxin Wu ,  Shaoyu Zhou ,  Lev Novik ,  Tomas Talius

IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F11/1451 ,  G06F11/1469 ,  G06F11/1662 ,  Y10S707/99953 ,  Y10S707/99955

摘要： The subject invention relates to systems and/or methods that perform an authoritative and/or a non-authoritative restore of items in a data store. Backups are provided that include data associated with items and metadata related to the items that can include a history of operations and previous synchronizations to enable replications to converge after restoration. The operations that can be performed on the items include, for example, create, delete, update, move, etc. The items in the backups can be restored along with the metadata, which can be utilized to enable synchronization partners to converge based on a desired type of restoration.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及执行数据存储中的项目的权威和/或非授权恢复的系统和/或方法。 提供备份，其包括与可以包括操作历史和先前同步的项目相关的项目和元数据相关联的数据，以使复制能够在恢复之后收敛。 可以对项目执行的操作包括例如创建，删除，更新，移动等。备份中的项目可以与元数据一起被还原，所述元数据可以用于使同步伙伴能够基于 所需类型的修复。

公开(公告)号：US07533134B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

申请号：US10932474

申请日：2004-09-01

申请人： Douglas B. Terry ,  Irena Hudis ,  Lev Novik ,  Vivek Jawahir Jhaveri

发明人： Douglas B. Terry ,  Irena Hudis ,  Lev Novik ,  Vivek Jawahir Jhaveri

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 ,  Y10S707/99938 ,  Y10S707/99952 ,  Y10S707/99953 ,  Y10S707/99954

摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to systems and method for detecting conflicts and applying conflict resolutions during manual and automatic conflict resolution operations. Several embodiments are directed to preventing both: (a) non-convergence of conflict resolutions, where partners can end up in a divergent steady state (i.e. have different data in the absence of outstanding conflicts); and (b) a non-terminating ping-pong of conflict resolutions between partners (which can occur with certain inefficient solutions that continuously update metadata for each conflict resolution without end). Certain specific embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method for maintaining knowledge that guarantees convergence of data, even when different partners apply different conflict resolutions.

摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例涉及用于在手动和自动冲突解决操作期间检测冲突和应用冲突解决方案的系统和方法。 若干实施方案的目的在于防止：（a）冲突解决的不一致性，其中合作伙伴最终可能处于不同的稳定状态（即在没有未决冲突的情况下具有不同的数据）; （b）合作伙伴之间的冲突解决方案不能终止乒乓球（可能会出现某些无效解决方案，不间断地更新每个冲突解决方案的元数据而无需结束）。 本发明的某些具体实施例涉及一种用于维护知识的方法，以保证数据的收敛，即使当不同的合作伙伴应用不同的冲突解决方案时。

公开(公告)号：US07457826B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-25

申请号：US11025165

申请日：2004-12-20

申请人： Irena Hudis ,  Lev Novik ,  Rajesh M. Rao ,  Sameet H. Agarwal ,  Vivek Jawahir Jhaveri

发明人： Irena Hudis ,  Lev Novik ,  Rajesh M. Rao ,  Sameet H. Agarwal ,  Vivek Jawahir Jhaveri

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30581 ,  G06F17/30566 ,  Y10S707/99931 ,  Y10S707/99943

摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to systems and methods for synchronizing mixed elements (MEs) comprising structure data and unstructured filestreams between peer computer systems in a hardware/software interface system environment that does not permit snapshotting of large unstructured ME filestreams during synchronization. For several such embodiments, the method comprises synchronizing the ME in two steps, one for snapshotting the structured data component of the ME (as well as the cv of the filestream but not the filestream itself) and one for locking and transmitting the filestream to the receiving sync peer if and only if, after being locked, it is determined that the filestream is unchanged from the time of the ME data component snapshot.

摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例涉及用于在硬件/软件接口系统环境中的对等计算机系统之间同步混合元件（ME）的系统和方法，该硬件/软件接口系统环境不允许在同步期间对大型非结构化ME滤波器进行快照。 对于若干这样的实施例，该方法包括以两个步骤同步ME，一个用于快照ME的结构化数据组件（以及该文件流本身的cv，而不是该子串本身），一个用于锁定和传送该子串至 接收到同步对等体，如果且仅当锁定后，从ME数据组件快照的时间确定文件流不变。

公开(公告)号：US07444395B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US09875798

申请日：2001-06-05

申请人： Ashvinkumar J. Sanghvi ,  Howard M. Hance ,  Lev Novik ,  Fred E. Shaudys

发明人： Ashvinkumar J. Sanghvi ,  Howard M. Hance ,  Lev Novik ,  Fred E. Shaudys

IPC分类号： G06F15/173

CPC分类号： G06F9/542

摘要： An event-handling system assigns multiple devices in an enterprise to a group. At least one event-handling policy is assigned to the group of devices. The event-handling policy assigned to the group is associated with each of the multiple devices in the group. A current state of each device is evaluated before the event-handling policy is applied to the device. A particular device may be assigned to two or more groups. The event-handling policy may define how the device is configured or the types of events that are provided to each device.

摘要翻译： 事件处理系统将企业中的多个设备分配给组。 至少一个事件处理策略被分配给该组设备。 分配给组的事件处理策略与组中的每个设备相关联。 在将事件处理策略应用于设备之前，将对每个设备的当前状态进行评估。 可以将特定设备分配给两个或更多个组。 事件处理策略可以定义设备的配置方式或提供给每个设备的事件类型。