Pneumatic driven propeller related vehicles
    101.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic driven propeller related vehicles 有权
    气动驱动螺旋桨相关车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06758436B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US10277844

    申请日:2002-10-23

    CPC classification number: A63H27/12 B64C27/32 B64C27/52

    Abstract: A propeller related vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention is described as a helicopter having an airframe housing a pneumatic motor mechanism for powering a main propeller attached to a main drive shaft. The helicopter further includes a horizontal stabilizing means attached between the main propeller and the main drive shaft, which permits the main propeller to freely pivot about the main drive shaft independently from the airframe. As such when the main propeller is rotating and the main propeller begins to pitch, the rotating main propeller has a centrifugal force created by the rotation thereof and will tend to pivot about the horizontal stabilizing means in a manner that offsets the pitch such that the helicopter remains in a substantially horizontal position.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例的螺旋桨相关车辆被描述为具有机身的直升机,该机身容纳用于为附接到主驱动轴的主螺旋桨供电的气动马达机构。 直升机还包括安装在主螺旋桨和主驱动轴之间的水平稳定装置,其允许主螺旋桨独立于机身围绕主驱动轴自由枢转。 因此,当主螺旋桨旋转并且主螺旋桨开始俯仰时,旋转主螺旋桨具有由其旋转产生的离心力,并且将倾向于以水平稳定装置的方式枢转,以使得俯仰偏移使得直升机 保持在基本上水平的位置。

    Propellers and propeller related vehicles
    102.
    发明授权
    Propellers and propeller related vehicles 有权
    螺旋桨和螺旋桨相关车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06659395B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10189681

    申请日:2002-07-08

    CPC classification number: B64C27/32 A63H27/12 B64C27/52

    Abstract: A propeller related vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention is described as a helicopter having an airframe housing a motor mechanism for powering a main propeller attached to a main drive shaft that extends vertically through the airframe and for powering a tail rotor. The helicopter further includes a horizontal stabilizing mechanism attached between the main propeller and the main drive shaft, which permits the main propeller to freely pivot about the main drive shaft independently from the airframe. As such when the main propeller is rotating and the main propeller begins to pitch, the rotating main propeller has a centrifugal force created by the rotation thereof and will tend to pivot about the horizontal stabilizing mechanism in a manner that offsets the pitch such that the helicopter remains in a substantially horizontal position. In addition various main propeller configurations may be employed that provide additional self-stabilization.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例的螺旋桨相关车辆被描述为具有机身的直升机,其具有容纳用于为主驱动轴连接的主螺旋桨供电的马达机构,所述主螺旋桨垂直延伸穿过机身并为尾部转子供电。 直升机还包括安装在主推进器和主驱动轴之间的水平稳定机构,其允许主螺旋桨独立于机身围绕主驱动轴自由枢转。 因此,当主螺旋桨旋转并且主螺旋桨开始俯仰时,旋转的主螺旋桨具有由其旋转产生的离心力,并且将趋向于以水平稳定机构的方式枢转,以偏移俯仰,使得直升机 保持在基本上水平的位置。 此外,可以采用提供额外的自稳定性的各种主要的螺旋桨结构。

    Misfeed detector for multi-tray and intermediate tray sheet feeders
    103.
    发明授权
    Misfeed detector for multi-tray and intermediate tray sheet feeders 失效
    多盘和中间托盘进纸器的误送检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5503382A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US387672

    申请日:1995-02-13

    CPC classification number: B65H7/125 B65H2511/13 B65H2553/41

    Abstract: The thickness of a first sheet fed from each tray of the multi-tray sheet feeder is detected by a first sensor and a thickness value is placed in memory for that tray. Each sheet subsequently fed from the same tray is detected by the same sensor and the thickness value sensed is placed in memory and compared with the thickness value in memory for that tray. When a tray is reloaded, the thickness value in memory for the sheets previously loaded in the tray is erased and the first sheet fed from the reloaded tray is sensed and a thickness value for that sheet is placed in memory for the reloaded tray. After the thickness value of a sheet is sensed by the first sensor, the sheets enter into the intermediate tray. The thickness value of a sheet is detected by an outlet sensor as it leaves the intermediate sheet tray and that value is compared to the thickness value in memory which was detected for the same sheet by the first sensor. During the comparison steps, if the values match, then only one sheet has passed through a sensor. If the thickness value sensed is more that the thickness value in memory, then that indicates that more than one sheet has passed through the sensor and the system is shut down to enable an operator to correct the situation or the offending sheets can be sent to a purge tray at the printer without shutting down the system.

    Abstract translation: 通过第一传感器检测从多托盘片材进给器的每个托盘供给的第一片材​​的厚度,并且将厚度值放置在该托盘的存储器中。 随后从相同托盘进给的每张纸都由相同的传感器检测,并且感测到的厚度值被放置在存储器中并与该托盘的存储器中的厚度值进行比较。 当托盘被重新加载时,先前装载在托盘中的纸张的存储器中的厚度值被擦除,并且感测从重新装载的托盘馈送的第一张纸,并且该纸张的厚度值被放置在重新装入的纸盘的存储器中。 在通过第一传感器感测到纸张的厚度值之后,纸张进入中间托盘。 当出口传感器离开中间纸盘时,纸张的厚度值被检测,该值与由第一传感器检测到的相同纸张的存储器中的厚度值进行比较。 在比较步骤中,如果值匹配,则只有一张纸通过传感器。 如果检测到的厚度值大于存储器中的厚度值,则表示多于一张的纸张已经通过传感器,并且系统被关闭,以使操作者能够纠正这种情况,或者将违规纸张发送到 在打印机上清洁纸盘而不关闭系统。

    Laser multiple feedback control circuit and method
    104.
    发明授权
    Laser multiple feedback control circuit and method 失效
    激光多反馈控制电路及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5253267A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-12

    申请号:US909164

    申请日:1992-07-06

    Applicant: Keith Johnson

    Inventor: Keith Johnson

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing the effects of relative intensity noise in a diode laser system by sensing the light output of diode laser system and producing an electrical feedback signal; amplifying the feedback signal over at least two different parts of a frequency band that includes the Relaxation Oscillation Frequency of the laser system; shifting the phase of each of the amplified feedback signals over the frequency band; and superimposing onto the current supplied to the laser diode a current signal that is a function of each of the phase shifted and amplified feedback signals.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过感测二极管激光系统的光输出并产生电反馈信号来减少二极管激光系统中相对强度噪声的影响的方法和装置; 在包括激光系统的松弛振荡频率的频带的至少两个不同部分上放大反馈信号; 在频带上移动每个放大的反馈信号的相位; 并且叠加到提供给激光二极管的电流上,该电流信号是每个相移和放大的反馈信号的函数。

    Laser feedback control circuit and method
    105.
    发明授权
    Laser feedback control circuit and method 失效
    激光反馈控制电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5177755A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-05

    申请号:US708501

    申请日:1991-05-31

    Applicant: Keith Johnson

    Inventor: Keith Johnson

    CPC classification number: H01S5/0683 H01S3/1312 H01S5/06817

    Abstract: A feedback circuit, comprising: means for producing from a laser light output a feedback signal which is representative of the noise and frequency dependent output intensity of the laser light output; means for applying a phase shift to the feedback signal; means for converting the feedback signal to a level signal which is representative of the noise in the laser light output; amplifying means for amplifying the phase shifted feedback signal as a function of the level signal to produce a current gain signal; and means for superimposing the current gain signal on the current flowing through the laser diode.

    Abstract translation: 一种反馈电路,包括:用于从激光产生表示所述激光输出的噪声和与频率相关的输出强度的反馈信号的装置; 用于向所述反馈信号施加相移的装置; 用于将反馈信号转换为代表激光输出中的噪声的电平信号的装置; 放大装置,用于根据电平信号放大相移反馈信号以产生电流增益信号; 以及用于将电流增益信号叠加在流过激光二极管的电流上的装置。

    Furnaces
    106.
    发明授权
    Furnaces 失效
    炉子

    公开(公告)号:US4132394A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-02

    申请号:US805237

    申请日:1977-06-09

    Abstract: A fuel-fired furnace for melting metal in a more efficient manner, the furnace having a burner with its combustion air being preheated by passage through an air chamber between spaced inner and outer walls of the furnace jacket and by passage through a heat exchanger through which waste combustion products pass. The jacket is double insulated and the burner is cooled by a special arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于以更有效的方式熔化金属的燃料燃烧炉,所述炉具有燃烧器,其燃烧空气通过穿过炉套间隔的内外壁之间的空气室并通过热交换器而被预热, 废燃烧产品通过。 外套是双重绝缘的,燃烧器通过特殊的安排进行冷却。

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