摘要:
A light source device including a light emitting element emits a luminous flux, which is converged by a reflecting mirror. A conical light-refracting element receives the luminous flux converged by the reflecting mirror and changes the cone angle of the luminous flux. The luminous flux exiting the conical light-refracting element is diffused by a holographic diffuser and is then converged by at least one lens. The reflecting mirror may have an elliptic curvature or a parabolic curvature. The light source device is also used to form a projector for a projection type display apparatus. In the projector, the luminous flux emitted from the light source device may be separated by color separators into a plurality of colors of light. Then, each color of light is directed to the corresponding one of a plurality of light valves. Then, a color synthesizer synthesizes the colors of light emitted from the light valves into a composite image which in turn is projected onto a screen. A plurality of such projectors are used to construct a multiscreen projection type display system where each of the projectors projects a corresponding image. At least one reflecting mirror for bending a corresponding one of the images is included in the multiscreen projection type display system. The reflecting mirror projects the image onto a screen so that the images emitted from the plurality of projectors are combined into a composite image on the screen.
摘要:
Disclosed is a condenser lens with large aperture, having a numerical aperture of 0.9 or larger, which consists of a bi-aspherical single lens having a first surface of convex form facing the larger conjugate side and a second surface facing the smaller conjugate side and whose outermost circular zone is formed concave, the condenser lens satisfying the following conditions (1) or (2). Also disclosed are a light source apparatus using such a condenser lens and a projection display apparatus using such a light source apparatus.(1) 0.42
摘要:
The present invention provides a color projector utilizing three liquid crystal display elements. The natural light is separated into illuminating rays of red, green and blue colors by a dichroic mirror, each of these illuminating rays being used to illuminate the corresponding one of the liquid crystal display elements. Each of the liquid crystal display elements is controlled by a desired image signal with respect to its transmittance at each pixel. After passed through the liquid crystal display elements, three kinds of colored illuminating rays are again synthesized by the other dichroic mirror to form a light beam which in turn is enlarged and projected by a projecting lens on a screen. By providing light source means including means for converting the natural light into the linearly polarized beam, the illuminating rays may have their polarizing angles coincide with each other without any loss of light. As the linearly polarized beam is reflected by the mirror system, the illuminating rays of red, green and blue colors are changed with respect to their polarizing angels. Depending on the changed polarizing angles, the polarizing angle of the light rays incident on each of the liquid crystal display elements may be adjusted to remove any loss of light.
摘要:
In a projection display device having an illumination optical system which converts the light emitted from a point light source into a substantially parallel luminous flux, a light valve which modulates the light flux, and an optical projection system which projects images on the light valve onto a screen, the illumination optical system converts the light into a substantially parallel luminous flux having a cross section of substantially the same size and shape, e.g., rectangular shape, as the shape of the frame of the light valve.
摘要:
An electrophotographic copying machine of the type in which the copying machine is separated into two sections including a photoreceptor, a developing device, a supporting device for rotatably supporting the developing device so that the developing device is rotated as automatically being separated from the photoreceptor according to the self-weight of the developing device when the copying machine is separated into the two sections. Either the developing device or the photoreceptor can be replaced without damaging the surface of the photoreceptor at all.