INTEGRATED PHOTONICS GYROSCOPE WITH COMMON INTENSITY MODULATION

    公开(公告)号:US20240302168A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-12

    申请号:US18182217

    申请日:2023-03-10

    CPC classification number: G01C19/726 G01C19/727

    Abstract: A photonics gyroscope comprises a laser and a common intensity modulation unit that outputs an intensity modulated beam, split into a CCW beam having a first power level and a CW beam having a second power level. A first phase modulator (PA) receives the CCW beam, and a second PA receives the CW beam. A variable optical attenuator (VOA) is coupled to the first or second PA. The CCW beam is coupled into a resonator and the CW beam is coupled into the resonator. A first detector receives the CCW beam and a second detector receives the CW beam from the resonator. A CCW control loop locks the CCW beam, and a CW control loop locks the CW beam, to resonance peaks. The VOA receives a feedback loop signal to aid in balancing power levels between CCW and CW beams to eliminate a rate signal at an intensity modulation frequency.

    MICROLENS DEVICES TO CONTROL FAR-FIELD EMISSION OF A DIVERGING PLANAR BEAM

    公开(公告)号:US20240255768A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-01

    申请号:US18162558

    申请日:2023-01-31

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0961 G02B27/0927

    Abstract: An optical device comprises a substrate layer having an upper surface, and a waveguide layer over the upper surface of the substrate layer. The waveguide layer comprises an input waveguide defined by a first waveguide portion having a first refractive index; an input slab defined by the first waveguide portion, the input slab adjoined with the input waveguide; and a microlens array defined by a second waveguide portion having a second refractive index that is different from the first refractive index. The microlens array is in optical communication with the input waveguide through the input slab. The microlens array is configured to receive a diverging planar light beam from the input slab along a direction of propagation. The microlens array is configured to control a far-field emission of the light beam such that an emission profile of the light beam exhibits a substantially uniform intensity.

    Multilayer waveguide grating coupler

    公开(公告)号:US11536908B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-27

    申请号:US17307757

    申请日:2021-05-04

    Abstract: A multilayer waveguide coupler comprising a first grating and a second grating is provided. Each first copropagating waveguide of the first grating has a first periodically modulated width. Each second copropagating waveguide of the second grating has a second periodically modulated width. The second grating is positioned so that a phase offset is present between the first periodically modulated width of the first copropagating waveguides and the second periodically modulated width of the second copropagating waveguides. The grating spaced distance and phase offset are selected so that light diffracted out of the first copropagating waveguides and the second copropagating waveguides in the first direction interferes constructively to form the first light beam and light diffracted out of the first copropagating waveguides and the second copropagating waveguides in the second direction interferes destructively.

    High temperature and high dynamic bandwidth photonic sensor for gas flow rate, temperature, and pressure measurement

    公开(公告)号:US11442148B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US16569581

    申请日:2019-09-12

    Abstract: A sensor system comprises a pulsed light source, and a passive sensor head chip in communication with the light source. The sensor head chip includes a first photonics substrate, a transmitting optical component on the first photonics substrate and configured to couple a pulse, transmitted through a first optical fiber from the light source, into a region of interest; and a receiving optical component on the first photonics substrate and configured to couple backscattered light, received from the region of interest, into a second optical fiber. A signal processing chip communicates with the sensor head chip and light source. The signal processing chip includes a second photonics substrate and comprises a passive optical filter array that receives the backscattered light from the second optical fiber. The filter array includes notch filters in communication with each other and operative for frequency selection; and optical detectors respectively coupled to the notch filters.

    WIDEBAND RF SPECTRUM REAL-TIME MONITOR

    公开(公告)号:US20220276293A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-01

    申请号:US17350901

    申请日:2021-06-17

    Abstract: A sensor system comprises a laser source that emits a pump beam at a first wavelength and a probe beam at a second wavelength, and an optical means for receiving the pump and probe beams. The optical means is operative to generate a plurality of light beams, each having a different frequency, from the pump and probe beams. One or more cells receive the light beams from the optical means and allow passage of the light beams therethrough, with the cells containing alkali atoms. A dichroic filter is configured to receive the light beams from the cells. The dichroic filter separates pump beam light and probe beam light from the light beams. A detector array receives the probe beam light from the dichroic filter. The detector array includes a two-dimensional array of photosensors that map out transmission of respective light beams corresponding to the probe beam light through the cells.

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