摘要:
An ECL circuit wherein a current switch and an emitter follower are coupled, is so constructed that, in a standby mode, the current switch has its current cut off or rendered smaller than in an operating mode. In addition, the ECL circuit comprises means for decoupling a load resistance of the current switch and a base of the emitter follower in the case of cutting off the current of the current switch, or means for increasing the load resistance of the current switch in the case of rendering the current of the current switch smaller. The semiconductor circuit of the present invention can reduce the power consumption of the ECL circuit and can suppress fluctuations in the voltage levels of the outputs of the ECL circuit.
摘要:
A highly integrated semiconductor memory, particularly, a low noise dynamic memory. As the density of integration of the dynamic memory increases, the distance between data lines decreases and a new type of noise, which has hitherto been thought little of, displays itself. To cope with this problem in the semiconductor memory comprising a plurality of pairs of data lines arranged in substantially parallel relationship with each other, respective pairs having substantially the same electric characteristics, connection means provided in association with the respective data line pairs, a plurality of word lines laid to extend perpendicularly to the data line pairs, at least one memory cell connected to at least one of intersections of the word lines with data lines of the pairs, and a plurality of sense amplifier means respectively connected to the data line pairs to differentially detect signal voltages appearing on each data line pair, the plural data line pairs have an alternate arrangement of a pair of data lines transposed at an even number of places and a pair of data lines transposed at an odd number of places, and the sense amplifier means is operative to change voltage on one of the data lines of a pair to a high-level voltage and voltage on the other of the data lines of the pair of a low-level voltage.
摘要:
In a semiconductor memory in which a large number of memory cells are arrayed in the shape of a matrix, arrangements are provided for a high-sensitivity read-out. In one embodiment, a writing circuit, a voltage amplifier and a sense amplifier are successively connected to a data line that connects input and output ends of the memory cells in an identical row, with the voltage amplifier being formed as a CTD voltage amplifier that is composed of two charge transfer gates and a driving gate located between them. In accordance with another embodiment, a charge supplying circuit and a charge transfer circuit can be coupled between the memory cells and the sense amplifier to allow information transfer without any substantial loss.