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    Spectrographic imaging system
    111.
    发明授权
    Spectrographic imaging system 失效
    光谱成像系统

    公开(公告)号：US5048959A

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

    申请号：US531871

    申请日：1990-06-01

    Applicant: Michael D. Morris ,  Patrick J. Treado

    Inventor： Michael D. Morris ,  Patrick J. Treado

    IPC: G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2846 ,  G01J3/2823

    Abstract: An imaging system for providing spectrographically resolved images. The system incorporates a one-dimensional spatial encoding mask which enables an image to be projected onto a two-dimensional image detector after spectral dispersion of the image. The dimension of the image which is lost due to spectral dispersion on the two-dimensional detector is recovered through employing a reverse transform based on presenting a multiplicity of different spatial encoding patterns to the image. The system is especially adapted for detecting Raman scattering of monochromatic light transmitted through or reflected from physical samples. Preferably, spatial encoding is achieved through the use of Hadamard mask which selectively transmits or blocks portions of the image from the sample being evaluated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供光谱分辨图像的成像系统。 该系统包含一维空间编码掩模，其能够使图像在图像的光谱色散之后投影到二维图像检测器上。 由于基于向图像呈现多个不同的空间编码图案，通过采用反向变换来恢复由于二维检测器上的频谱色散而丢失的图像的尺寸。 该系统特别适用于检测通过物理样品透射或反射的单色光的拉曼散射。 优选地，通过使用Hadamard掩模来实现空间编码，所述Hadamard掩模从被评估的样品中选择性地传输或阻挡图像的部分。

    Spectral analysis of a beam of radiation
    112.
    发明授权
    Spectral analysis of a beam of radiation 失效
    辐射束的光谱分析

    公开(公告)号：US4448529A

    公开(公告)日：1984-05-15

    申请号：US253357

    申请日：1981-04-13

    Applicant: Gerhard Krause

    Inventor： Gerhard Krause

    IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2846 ,  G01J2001/4242 ,  G01J3/0229

    Abstract: Spectral analysis of a beam of radiation is carried out by splitting the beam of radiation into its respective spectral components and by applying a characteristic modulation to each of the spectral components before allowing them to fall on a common detector. The super-imposed signals generated by the detector and representative of the spectral components are then electronically segregated by reference to the characteristic modulations that have been applied to the individual spectral components. This is conveniently done by generating a series of modulated reference signals which have been modulated in exactly the same way as the spectral components of interest. The technique is not restricted to optical spectra but can also be used, for example, for X-ray spectra and mass spectra.

    Abstract translation: 辐射光束的光谱分析是通过将辐射束分解成其相应的光谱分量并且通过在允许它们落在公共检测器上之前对每个光谱分量施加特征调制来进行的。 然后，通过参考已应用于各个光谱分量的特征调制，通过检测器产生并代表光谱分量的超强加的信号被电子分离。 这通过产生已经以与感兴趣的光谱分量完全相同的方式调制的一系列调制参考信号来方便地完成。 该技术不限于光谱，而是可以用于例如X射线光谱和质谱。

    Spectrometer system containing an interchangeable encoding cassette
    113.
    发明授权
    Spectrometer system containing an interchangeable encoding cassette 失效
    包含可交换编码CASSETTE的光谱仪系统

    公开(公告)号：US3752585A

    公开(公告)日：1973-08-14

    申请号：US3752585D

    申请日：1972-04-17

    Applicant: SPECTRA METRICS INC

    Inventor： ELLIOTT W

    IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1809 ,  G01J3/2846 ,  G01J2003/1204 ,  G01J2003/1828

    Abstract: An interchangeable encoding cassette and a spectrometer system employing such cassette, which cassette device encodes the spectral energy of radiation at the exit focal plane of a spectrometer, the spectral energy represented by horizontal and vertical components. The cassette device comprises a rotating encoding disc, a stationary aperture plate, a frame element, and a shaft secured to the encoding disc for rotation therewith. The frame includes bearings on which the shaft is mounted and includes a reference pin. The spectrometer includes a pair of locater mounts, each of which has a precision V groove adapted to receive the shoulders of the bearing element of the cassette, one of such locators having an adjustable track adapted to receive the pin element, whereby the shaft serves as a primary reference and the cassette device is adjusted into the desired precision position by the position of the reference pin in the restraining track.

    Abstract translation: 一种可互换编码盒和使用这种盒的光谱仪系统，该盒装置编码在光谱仪的出射焦平面处的辐射的光谱能量，由水平和垂直分量表示的光谱能量。 盒式装置包括旋转编码盘，固定孔板，框架元件和固定到编码盘的轴，用于与其一起旋转。 框架包括轴安装在轴上并包括参考销的轴承。 光谱仪包括一对定位器安装件，每个定位器安装件具有适于容纳盒的轴承元件的肩部的精密V槽，这些定位器中的一个具有适于接收销元件的可调节轨道，由此轴用作 通过参考销在限制轨道中的位置，主要参考和盒装置被调整到期望的精确位置。

    Window for spectrometers
    114.
    发明授权
    Window for spectrometers 失效
    WINDOW FOR SPECTROMETERS

    公开(公告)号：US3610735A

    公开(公告)日：1971-10-05

    申请号：US3610735D

    申请日：1969-09-24

    Applicant: ONERA (OFF NAT AEROSPATIALE)

    Inventor： GIRARD ANDRE J

    IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/04

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2846

    Abstract: A radiation gate or window for a spectrometer, in which two such gates are relatively rotatable at the input and output ends of a ray path traversing a dispersive system, has a multiplicity of zones of different conveying characteristics (transparent and opaque or reflective) forming a plurality of identical sets which are mutually transposed, by an angle representing an aliquot fraction of a circle, with reference to a common center. In one embodiment the zones are bounded by identical, angularly offset spirals originating at the center of rotation, the spacing between adjacent spirals diminishing progressively with increasing distance from the center.

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