Discharge tube having two internal electrodes
    111.
    发明授权
    Discharge tube having two internal electrodes 失效
    放电管具有两个内部电极

    公开(公告)号:US3956656A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-11

    申请号:US528075

    申请日:1974-11-29

    CPC classification number: H01J61/24 H01J61/74

    Abstract: The invention relates to a low-pressure sodium-vapour discharge lamp which contains an excess of sodium. According to the invention the discharge tube contains a capillary connecting duct extending from a pool of liquid sodium. The provision of the capillary connecting duct prevents the power consumption of the lamp from increasing during the life of the lamp.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有过量钠的低压钠蒸气放电灯。 根据本发明,放电管包含从液体钠池延伸的毛细管连接管。 毛细管连接管道的设置可防止灯泡的使用寿命期间灯的功耗增加。

    Gas discharge lighting arrangement with reversible ion supply
    112.
    发明授权
    Gas discharge lighting arrangement with reversible ion supply 失效
    气体放电照明配置可靠的离子供应

    公开(公告)号:US3864599A

    公开(公告)日:1975-02-04

    申请号:US34198773

    申请日:1973-03-16

    Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

    CPC classification number: H01J61/28

    Abstract: An electric discharge lamp with an ion reservoir to which a DC voltage of reversible polarity is applied so that the gas pressure within the lamp can be easily increased or decreased. By using several ionizable materials in the lamp, the color of the emitted light can be changed by adding or removing one of said materials.

    Abstract translation: 一种带有可逆极性的直流电压的离子储存器的放电灯,使得可以容易地增加或减少灯内的气体压力。 通过在灯中使用若干可电离材料,可以通过添加或去除所述材料之一来改变发射光的颜色。

    Flash tube with reduced rf noise
    113.
    发明授权
    Flash tube with reduced rf noise 失效
    具有减少RF噪音的闪光管

    公开(公告)号:US3840766A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-08

    申请号:US42701473

    申请日:1973-12-13

    Inventor: PAPPAS J COSCO R

    CPC classification number: H01J61/80 H01J61/26 H01J61/28

    Abstract: A xenon flash tube having a glass envelope with anode and cathode electrodes sealed in respective ends thereof. A barium dispenser is attached to each electrode, and a flashed barium deposit is located on the inside surface of each end of the envelope so as not to mask the arc discharge. The total quantity of barium in the envelope is selected to controllably reduce the radio frequency noise emitted from the flash tube during operation.

    Purging means and method for xenon arc lamps
    114.
    发明授权
    Purging means and method for xenon arc lamps 失效
    氙弧灯的采矿方法和方法

    公开(公告)号:US3769544A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-30

    申请号:US3769544D

    申请日:1972-06-19

    Inventor: MILLER C

    CPC classification number: H01J61/26 H01J61/86 H01J61/98

    Abstract: A high pressure Xenon short-arc lamp with two reservoirs which are selectively connectable to the lamp''s envelope is disclosed. One reservoir contains an absorbent which will absorb both Xenon and contaminant gases such as CO2 and O2. The absorbent temperature is controlled to evacuate the envelope of both the Xenon and the contaminant gases. Thereafter, the temperature of the absorbent is raised to desorb only clean Xenon while retaining the contaminant gases, thereby clearing the envelope of the contaminant gases. The second reservoir contains a gas whose specific purpose it is, by means of steps described in the disclosure, to remove the objectional metal film which deposits gradually on the interior surface of the lamp envelope during normal arc operation. The origin of this film is metal transferred from the cathode of the arc lamp by sputtering or other gas transfer processes. Since the cathodes in different lamps may, for particular purposes, be made of various metals, e.g. Tungsten, Nickel, Rhodium, Molybdenum, it is necessary to use a cleanup gas, and cleanup procedures, that are appropriate to the metal constituting the cathode surface, since it is the cathode surface material, which, transferred to the interior wall of the lamp envelope, constitutes the objectional metal film. Suitable gases and processing methods are described in the disclosure for a variety of cathode metals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有可选择性地连接到灯的外壳的两个储存器的高压氙弧灯。 一个储存器包含吸收氙气和污染气体如二氧化碳和氧气的吸收剂。 控制吸收剂温度以排出氙气和污染气体的外壳。 此后,提高吸收剂的温度以仅吸收清洁氙气同时保留污染气体,从而清除污染气体的外壳。 第二储存器具有通过本公开中描述的步骤的具体目的的气体,以去除在正常电弧操作期间逐渐沉积在灯壳的内表面上的吸收金属膜。 该膜的原点是通过溅射或其它气体转移工艺从电弧灯的阴极转移金属。 由于不同灯具中的阴极可能为特定目的而由各种金属制成,例如, 钨,镍,铑,钼,由于阴极表面材料是转移到灯的内壁,所以需要使用清洁气体和适合构成阴极表面的金属的净化程序 信封构成异物金属膜。 本公开中对各种阴极金属描述了合适的气体和加工方法。

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