Abstract:
An airfoil portion including an outer wall that defines a cavity for receiving cooling air. The airfoil portion includes a leading edge that resides in an upstream direction, a trailing edge that resides in a downstream direction, a convex suction side, and a concave pressure side. At least one insert disposed within the cavity is configured to initially receive at least a portion of the cooling air entering the chamber of the insert and direct the cooling air through a plurality of insert apertures to cool the inner surface of the outer wall of the airfoil portion. The insert further includes a configuration that generally conforms to the contour of the outer wall of the chamber but in spaced relation thereto. A portion of the cooling air exits the airfoil portion through a plurality of film cooling apertures formed through the outer wall. A main insert includes at least one additional insert which is inserted from the outside and transferred into the cavity at an intermediate position, and then moved in direction to the trailing edge and fixed to predetermined position The additional insert forms the size of the trailing edge channel inlet at the end of the main insert.
Abstract:
A rotary bottom ash regenerating (RBAR) system [100] comprises a cylindrical body [110] that receives ash [17] containing reactant particles [10] that are partially reacted limestone compounds having unreacted cores [13] from a furnace. Sensors [140] sense physical parameters within the cylindrical body [110]. A controller [170] receives the output of the sensors [140] and information indicating the amount of unreacted core [13] and causes a fluid actuator [135] to spray a proper amount of regeneration fluid regulator [135] from a plurality of spray nozzles [131] to different locations within the cylindrical body [110] to regulate the temperature and to cause the reactant particles [10] to have a require content of regeneration fluid. This causes the reactant particles [10] to be regenerated and reused. This results in a lower limestone costs and less overheating of ash handling systems.
Abstract:
A method for operating a steam power plant at low load is suggested comprising the extraction of live steam LS before the last superheater SH3 and/or resuperheated steam before the last resuperheater RSH2 and using the thermal energy of this steam in other heat sinks. Thus, nearly constant steam parameters of the live steam LS are achieved and the overall efficiency of the steam power plant remains at a high level.
Abstract:
A carbon capture system, such as a chilled ammonia process, is provided that includes with a cooling system, a carbon dioxide absorption system and an ammonia absorption system. The ammonia absorption system includes an absorber column to receive carbon dioxide lean gas stream having ammonia and to receive an absorbent, wherein the absorbent absorbs ammonia from the carbon dioxide lean gas stream to provide an ammonia reduced gas stream and an ammonia rich absorbent. Further, an ammonia stripper is provided to receive the ammonia rich absorbent and to receive a portion of the gas stream, wherein the gas stream flows through the ammonia stripper to heat the ammonia rich absorbent to release the ammonia therefrom and provide an ammonia rich gas stream and an ammonia reduced absorbent.
Abstract:
A fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell main body containing a fuel cell having an anode side at which fuel is reacted, exhaust products arising at the anode side of the fuel cell as a result of the reaction at the anode side. A recirculation passage is located inside the fuel cell main body and recirculates a proportion of the exhaust products directly to the anode side of the fuel cell for reaction at the anode side. The recirculation passage may include an ejector arrangement for mixing fresh fuel with the recirculated exhaust products and may also include a reforming catalyst for partially reforming the mixture in the recirculation passage.
Abstract:
A membrane for a method for filtration of gas effluents from an industrial installation including a wall having an internal surface and an external surface, the wall having pores of variable dimensions in the radial direction and in the longitudinal direction of the wall.
Abstract:
An method of operating a plant includes the steps of feeding a reagent to a direct contact heating device (32) for removing ammonia from fluid fed to the direct contact heating device (32), feeding water to the direct contact heating device (32) to contact the fluid after the fluid is contacted with the reagent fed to the direct contract heating device (32), and feeding the water from the direct contact heating device (32) to a water wash tower (20) that is downstream of a carbon dioxide absorber (14) configured to use ammonia to remove carbon dioxide from fluid fed therein. The water wash tower (20) can be configured to remove ammonia from the fluid fed therein prior to that fluid being fed to the direct contact heating device (32). A plant and an apparatus for integrating desulfurization and carbon capture are configurable to implement the method.
Abstract:
A solar thermal power system includes a solar receiver, and a thermal energy storage arrangement having thermal energy storage fluid to be circulated through the solar receiver to store thermal energy. The system includes a multistage steam turbine operable on variable pressure steam generated by a steam generator arrangement, by utilizing the thermal energy storage fluid. The arrangement includes an economizer section, an evaporator section, and a superheater section communicably configured to utilize the heat of the hot thermal energy storage fluid to generate and supply the variable pressure steam to the turbine. The system includes a recirculation line configured around the economizer section to recirculate the heated water to an inlet of the economizer section, increasing pressure range of the variable pressure steam in the arrangement.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a fabric filter system, having a first fabric filtering device in the form of elongated tubular fabric bag; a first gas tank for providing compressed gas; a first pulsing gas duct fluidly connected between the first fabric filtering device and the first gas tank through a first pulsing valve for cleaning the first fabric filtering device. The fabric filter system further includes a second gas tank for providing compressed gas. The second gas tank is fluidly connected with the first gas tank through a control valve. The first pulsing valve is opened to introduce the compressed gas into the first filtering device for cleaning when the control valve remains open. The control valve is closed after a predetermined time. A method for cleaning the fabric filter system is disclosed.
Abstract:
An electrical contact device of the contact finger type for high nominal current between a first part that is conductive and a conductive surface of a second part comprising a flexible rod connected to a first connection element for mechanical and electrical connection to the first part, a contact portion applied on the conductive surface of the second part, and at least one metal contact blade placed at a first end between a first end of the flexible rod and the first part, wherein the flexible rod is conductive, and wherein the at least one metal blade is connected at its second end to the second end of the flexible rod by means of a second mechanical and electrical connection element.