摘要:
The improved quadrature phase shift keying modulator has a structure such that the average light output power of phase-shift keying modulation light output from the combining unit is changed according to the phase difference between the first and the second optical signal after being combined by means of applying driving signals different in eye crossing percentage by the first modulator and the second modulator, respectively, and has a power monitor monitoring the average light output power of quadrature phase-shift keying modulated light and a phase shift controlling unit which performs feedback control of the phase shift amount in the phase shifting unit based on the average light output power monitored by the power monitor.
摘要:
Providing a method for producing a print laminate, in which a print laminate having excellent smoothness of the outermost layer of a product, high gloss and high texture on appearance of a printed paper is obtained. A thermoplastic resin layer (A) unstretched or having a stretching ratio of 1.2 times or less is thermocompression bonded on a printed paper (D) through a bonding layer (C) to form a laminate, and a smoothening operation for smoothening the thermoplastic resin layer (A) side is then conducted. The thermoplastic resin layer (A) preferably comprises a propylene random copolymer having a melting point of from 110 to 156° C.
摘要:
In an optical packet processing apparatus, an optical coupler joins optical packets transmitted through a plurality of input side optical transmission lines and outputs the joined optical packets to an output side optical transmission line. The optical packet processing apparatus has delay sections for delaying desired optical packets for each input side optical transmission lines. Delay times of the delay sections are different by one optical packet time period, while a minimum delay time thereof is the optical packet time period or more.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a wavelength allocation method of signal light, which is capable of consecutively allocating signal lights efficiently on wavelength grids, while suppressing degradation in transmission characteristic due to the generation of four-wave mixed light in an optical transmission path. To this end, according to the wavelength allocation method of signal light, the consecutive allocation wavelength number of signal lights to be allocated consecutively on the wavelength grids, is set to different values according to wavelength bands, based on wavelength dependence of a generation amount of four-wave mixed light on the optical transmission path, and the signal lights are allocated consecutively on the wavelength grids in accordance with this consecutive allocation wavelength number, but the signal light is not allocated on at bas one wavelength grid adjacent to the wavelength grids on which a group or signal light are allocated consecutively.
摘要:
A system for providing program information has a user terminal, a recording medium capable of reading information therefrom and writing information thereto through a command issued by the user terminal, and a server connected to the user terminal via a network, and provides program information from the server to the recording medium. The recording medium has a first control unit that performs a first mutual authentication operation with a first storage unit capable of writing program information thereto and the user terminal, and that executes a command to write program information to the first storage unit only if the first mutual authentication operation is successful. The user terminal performs a second mutual authentication operation with the server, obtains program information transmitted from the server if the second mutual authentication operation is successful, and issues a command to write the program information to the first storage unit of the recording medium.
摘要:
An optical logic device performs a logic operation on a plurality of input light signals. The optical logic device has a photoelectric conversion portion, in which photoreceivers for receiving input light signals are provided in parallel, that outputs an electric signal obtained by adding up outputs of the photoreceivers, and a comparator that compares a voltage level of the electric signal outputted from the photoelectric conversion portion with a predetermined voltage level.
摘要:
Spread of a forged storage medium is prevented suppressing an authentic storage medium's damage and trouble of a owner to the minimum. When there is an update request of user key data, the update history of the user key data concerning the shown above-mentioned medium identifier IDm is referred to. When judged that the update of the user key data concerning the shown medium identifier IDm not being performed within a predetermined period, the update of user key data is performed. The request of a update is refused when judged that the update of the user key data concerning the shown medium identifier IDm being performed within a predetermined period.
摘要:
An optical switch in which the adverse effect of heating can be restrained is realized. An optical switch for switching a transmission path of an optical signal by a change in refractive index due to carrier injection comprises: a semiconductor substrate; an optical waveguide layer which is formed on the semiconductor substrate and in which an optical waveguide is formed, the optical signal being incident on the optical waveguide from one side, then branched into two at a halfway part and emitted from the optical waveguide; a first electrode formed on the optical waveguide layer and at a branching part of the optical waveguide; a second electrode formed on the optical waveguide layer and near the branching part of the optical waveguide; and a third electrode formed on the optical waveguide layer and on a side opposite to the first electrode as viewed from the second electrode; wherein when the optical switch is on, carriers are injected from the first and second electrodes, and when the optical switch is off, carriers are injected from the second and third electrodes.
摘要:
A memory system receives data from a host device which requests data write, supplies data to a host device which requests data read, and includes a nonvolatile semiconductor memory and a controller. The memory stores supplied data, and outputs data stored in a designated address. The controller supplies the memory with data in an encrypted form in accordance with a DRM technique employed by a host device which requests data write, and outputs data in an encrypted form in accordance with a DRM technique employed by a host device which requests data read.
摘要:
A phase control circuit includes: a variable delay circuit for delaying a clock signal; a first flip-flop circuit having a clock input terminal to which the delayed clock signal is input and a data input terminal to which a data signal is input; a second flip-flop circuit having a clock input terminal to which the data signal is input and a data input terminal to which the delayed clock signal is input; and an integration circuit for controlling a delay amount of the variable delay circuit based on an output signal of the second flip-flop circuit.