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131.发明授权Radiation imaging apparatus, radiation imaging system, and method of controlling radiation imaging apparatus 失效辐射成像装置，放射线成像系统和控制辐射成像装置的方法公开(公告)号：US07421063B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US11755371
申请日：2007-05-30
IPC分类号： H05G1/58
CPC分类号： G01T1/244 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/3698 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus is capable of taking a moving picture by acquisition by a reading circuit of a plurality of radiation image signals on the basis of a plurality of successive times of irradiation of a radiation detector with radiation rays. The radiation detector has a two-dimensional array of pixels. In a period between a start of an n-th time of irradiation with radiation rays and a start of an (n+1)-th time of irradiation with radiation rays, where n is a natural number, a controller switches an operation status of an analog-to-digital converter that converts electric signals read by the reading circuit into digital signals so that power consumption of the analog-to-digital converter is reduced.
摘要翻译： 辐射成像装置能够通过基于放射线检测器的多次连续照射时间的多个辐射图像信号的读取电路进行拍摄来拍摄运动图像。 辐射检测器具有二维像素阵列。 在用放射线照射的第n次开始与第n + 1次放射线照射开始之间的期间，其中n是自然数，控制器切换操作状态 将由读取电路读取的电信号转换成数字信号的模拟 - 数字转换器，从而降低模数转换器的功耗。
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公开(公告)号：US07343000B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11696790
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Toshio Kameshima , Tadao Endo , Tomoyuki Yagi , Katsuro Takenaka
发明人： Toshio Kameshima , Tadao Endo , Tomoyuki Yagi , Katsuro Takenaka
IPC分类号： H05G1/64
摘要： An X-ray image radiographing system according to the present invention comprises an X-ray generator, a detection unit, a correction unit for performing a correction processing for the data outputted from the detection unit, and an output unit such as a monitor for outputting data processed by the correction unit. Moreover, it comprises a control unit for controlling the detection unit, the X-ray generator and the correction unit, a radiographing condition memory accessible by the control unit, a radiographing button for making a radiographing request to the control unit, a radiographing mode setting unit for setting a radiographing mode in the control unit, and a photo timer having an AE function. The radiographing mode setting unit may be constituted of a workstation, for example. Thereby, it is possible to provide an image radiographing apparatus and the image radiographing system capable of easily coping with a plurality of radiographing modes.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的X射线图像摄影系统包括：X射线发生器，检测单元，用于对从检测单元输出的数据进行校正处理的校正单元;以及输出单元，例如用于输出的监视器 由校正单元处理的数据。 此外，它包括用于控制检测单元，X射线发生器和校正单元的控制单元，由控制单元可访问的放射照相条件存储器，用于向控制单元进行放射照相请求的放射照相按钮，放射照相模式设置 用于在控制单元中设置放射照相模式的单元和具有AE功能的照片定时器。 射线照相模式设定单元例如可以由工作站构成。 由此，能够提供能够容易地应对多个摄影模式的图像摄影装置和图像摄影系统。
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133.发明申请RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS, APPARATUS CONTROL METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM STORING PROGRAM FOR EXECUTING CONTROL 有权放射成像装置，装置控制方法以及用于执行控制的计算机可读存储介质存储程序公开(公告)号：US20080011958A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11692534
申请日：2007-03-28
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： A61B6/4488 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/4441 , A61B6/548 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/3698
摘要： To provide a radiation imaging apparatus which is capable of both connecting state radiographing for radiographing with a C arm connected and non-connecting state radiographing for radiographing with the C arm disconnected, and is convenient and obtains high quality images, the apparatus includes: a flat panel detector; a holding unit for holding at least the flat panel detector;and a control unit for controlling the flat panel detector. With the configuration, the flat panel detector can be connected to and disconnected from the holding unit; connecting state radiographing can be performed with the flat panel detector connected to the holding unit, and non-connecting state radiographing can be performed with the flat panel detector disconnected from the holding unit; the control unit controls the flat panel detector such that a heat generation quantity of the flat panel detector during the non-connecting state radiographing can be lower than a heat generation quantity of the flat panel detector during the connecting state radiographing.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种辐射成像装置，其能够将用于X射线照相的状态X射线照相用C臂连接和非连接状态X射线照相用于用C摄影机断开的X射线照相，并且便于获得高质量图像，该装置包括： 面板检测器 用于至少保持平板检测器的保持单元;以及用于控制平板检测器的控制单元。 通过该配置，平板检测器可以连接到保持单元并从保持单元断开; 可以在与保持单元连接的平板检测器进行连接状态放射照像，并且可以在平板检测器与保持单元断开的情况下进行非连接状态的X线照相; 控制单元控制平板检测器，使得在连接状态放射照像期间平板检测器的发热量可以低于连接状态放射照相期间的平板检测器的发热量。
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134.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070290143A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11696781
申请日：2007-04-05
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H04N5/3658 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/378
摘要： An imaging apparatus capable of reducing a line noise artifact in a simple configuration without complicated operations includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in row and column directions and having a photoelectric conversion element and a switch element; a plurality of signal wirings connected to the plurality of switch elements in the column direction; a read out circuit connected to the plurality of signal wirings; and a power source for supplying a voltage to the photoelectric conversion element. With the configuration, the plurality of pixels are classified into a plurality of groups, and the power sources are independently provided for each of the plurality of groups.
摘要翻译： 能够以简单的结构减少线路噪声伪影而不需要复杂的操作的成像设备包括：排列成行和列方向并具有光电转换元件和开关元件的多个像素; 在列方向上连接到多个开关元件的多个信号布线; 连接到所述多个信号布线的读出电路; 以及用于向光电转换元件提供电压的电源。 利用该配置，将多个像素分成多个组，并且为多个组中的每一个独立地提供电源。
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公开(公告)号：US20070183573A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11696790
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： TOSHIO KAMESHIMA , Tadao Endo , Tomoyuki Yagi , Katsuro Takenaka
发明人： TOSHIO KAMESHIMA , Tadao Endo , Tomoyuki Yagi , Katsuro Takenaka
IPC分类号： H05G1/64
摘要： An X-ray image radiographing system according to the present invention comprises an X-ray generator 103, a detection unit 102, a correction unit 108 for performing a correction processing for the data outputted from the detection unit 102, and an output unit 115 such as a monitor for outputting data processed by the correction unit 108. Moreover, it comprises a control unit 101 for controlling the detection unit 102, the X-ray generator 103 and the correction unit 108, a radiographing condition memory 107 accessible by the control unit 101, a radiographing button 105 for making a radiographing request to the control unit 101, a radiographing mode setting unit 106 for setting a radiographing mode in the control unit 101, and a photo timer 104 having an AE function. The radiographing mode setting unit 106 may be constituted of a workstation, for example. Thereby, it is possible to provide an image radiographing apparatus and the image radiographing system capable of easily coping with a plurality of radiographing modes.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的X射线图像摄影系统包括：X射线发生器103，检测单元102，用于对从检测单元102输出的数据进行校正处理的校正单元108以及诸如 作为用于输出由校正单元108处理的数据的监视器。 此外，它包括用于控制检测单元102，X射线发生器103和校正单元108的控制单元101，由控制单元101可访问的放射照相条件存储器107，用于向 控制单元101，用于设置控制单元101中的放射照相模式的放射照相模式设置单元106以及具有AE功能的光计时器104。 射线照相模式设定单元106可以由例如工作站构成。 由此，能够提供能够容易地应对多个摄影模式的图像摄影装置和图像摄影系统。
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136.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060188061A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11346873
申请日：2006-02-02
申请人： Katsuro Takenaka , Tadao Endo , Toshio Kameshima , Tomoyuki Yagi
发明人： Katsuro Takenaka , Tadao Endo , Toshio Kameshima , Tomoyuki Yagi
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01T1/2928 , G01N23/04 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/3651 , H04N5/374
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to a radiography apparatus configured to have an offset reading period, where during the offset reading period an offset reading operation is performed without illumination by radiation (e.g., X-rays). The offset reading period can be different from a radiation (e.g., X-ray) reading period in timings of applying a gate pulse. During the offset reading period, a pixel addition can be performed such that the switching elements corresponding to two or more lines are concurrently turned on-off thus reducing the offset reading period.
摘要翻译： 至少一个示例性实施例涉及被配置为具有偏移读取周期的放射照相装置，其中在偏移读取周期期间，在不通过辐射（例如X射线）照射的情况下执行偏移读取操作。 偏移读取周期可以不同于施加栅极脉冲的定时中的辐射（例如，X射线）读取周期。 在偏移读取期间，可以执行像素相加，使得对应于两条或更多行的开关元件同时导通，从而减小偏移读取周期。
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137.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08792022B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13423017
申请日：2012-03-16
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/3597 , H04N5/361
摘要： In an image pickup apparatus, a calculation unit calculates an amount of noise and an amount of afterimage that can be included in an electric signal or image data in an image pickup operation, based on output characteristic information indicating a manner in which the amount of noise and the amount of after image change as a function of an elapsed time since a voltage is applied to a detection unit, a temperature of the detection unit detected by a temperature detection unit, the voltage supplied to the conversion elements from a power supply unit, and an image pickup operation start time indicating a time elapsed since the supplying of the voltage to the detection unit is started until the image pickup operation is started to output the electric signal corresponding to an electric charge generated by the conversion element in the detection unit.
摘要翻译： 在图像拾取装置中，计算单元基于表示噪声量的方式的输出特性信息来计算可以包括在摄像操作中的电信号或图像数据中的噪点量和余像量 以及作为从电压施加到检测单元之后的经过时间的函数的后图像变化量，由温度检测单元检测的检测单元的温度，从电源单元提供给转换元件的电压， 并且开始指示从向检测单元提供电压以来经过的时间的图像拾取操作开始时间，直到开始图像拾取操作，以输出与由检测单元中的转换元件产生的电荷相对应的电信号。
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138.发明申请IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS, IMAGE PICKUP SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THEM 审中-公开图像拾取装置，图像拾取系统及其控制方法公开(公告)号：US20120241634A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13422930
申请日：2012-03-16
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/3597 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/378
摘要： In an image pickup apparatus, a detector includes a detection unit and a driving circuit; the detection unit including a plurality of pixels each including a conversion element having a semiconductor layer, and the driving circuit being configured to drive the detection unit whereby the detector performs an image pickup operation to output the electric signal. A power supply unit supplies a voltage to the conversion element. A control unit controls the power supply unit such that the voltage applied to the semiconductor layer is higher in at least part of a period from the start of supplying the voltage to the semiconductor layer from the power supply unit to the start of the image pickup operation than in the image pickup operation.
摘要翻译： 在图像拾取装置中，检测器包括检测单元和驱动电路; 所述检测单元包括多个像素，每个像素包括具有半导体层的转换元件，并且所述驱动电路被配置为驱动所述检测单元，由此所述检测器执行图像拾取操作以输出所述电信号。 电源单元向转换元件提供电压。 控制单元控制电源单元，使得从从电源单元向电源单元提供电压开始到开始图像拾取操作的时间段的至少一部分时间内施加到半导体层的电压较高。 比在摄像操作中。
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139.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08928779B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US12824082
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Katsuro Takenaka , Daisuke Yoshida , Toshio Kameshima , Tomoyuki Yagi , Keigo Yokoyama , Sho Sato
发明人： Katsuro Takenaka , Daisuke Yoshida , Toshio Kameshima , Tomoyuki Yagi , Keigo Yokoyama , Sho Sato
摘要： An image pickup apparatus includes a detection unit in which a matrix of pixels converts radiation or light into analog electrical signals, a reading circuit configured to perform signal processing operation by reading the analog electric signals on a row-by-row basis, an A/D converter configured to convert a pixel signal output from the reading circuit into pixel data, and a correction processing unit configured to correct the pixel data. A control unit performs control processing so that the reading circuit outputs reset signals to the A/D converter in a period in which the signal processing operation of a predetermined row is performed, the A/D converter converts the reset signals into pieces of reset data in the period, and the correction processing unit averages the pieces of reset data output from the A/D converter and performs subtraction with the averaged reset data and the pixel data output from the A/D converter.
摘要翻译： 一种图像拾取装置，包括：检测单元，其中像素矩阵将辐射或光转换为模拟电信号;读取电路，被配置为通过逐行读取模拟电信号来执行信号处理操作; A / D转换器，被配置为将从读取电路输出的像素信号转换为像素数据;以及校正处理单元，被配置为校正像素数据。 控制单元执行控制处理，使得读取电路在执行预定行的信号处理操作的时段中将复位信号输出到A / D转换器，A / D转换器将复位信号转换成多个复位数据 并且校正处理单元对从A / D转换器输出的复位数据进行平均，并且利用平均的复位数据和从A / D转换器输出的像素数据进行减法。
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140.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120242871A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13423017
申请日：2012-03-16
IPC分类号： H04N5/217 , G01T1/16 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/3597 , H04N5/361
摘要： In an image pickup apparatus, a calculation unit calculates an amount of noise and an amount of afterimage that can be included in an electric signal or image data in an image pickup operation, based on output characteristic information indicating a manner in which the amount of noise and the amount of after image change as a function of an elapsed time since a voltage is applied to a detection unit, a temperature of the detection unit detected by a temperature detection unit, the voltage supplied to the conversion elements from a power supply unit, and an image pickup operation start time indicating a time elapsed since the supplying of the voltage to the detection unit is started until the image pickup operation is started to output the electric signal corresponding to an electric charge generated by the conversion element in the detection unit.
摘要翻译： 在图像拾取装置中，计算单元基于表示噪声量的方式的输出特性信息来计算可以包括在摄像操作中的电信号或图像数据中的噪点量和余像量 以及作为从电压施加到检测单元之后的经过时间的函数的后图像变化量，由温度检测单元检测的检测单元的温度，从电源单元提供给转换元件的电压， 并且开始指示从向检测单元提供电压以来经过的时间的图像拾取操作开始时间，直到开始图像拾取操作，以输出与由检测单元中的转换元件产生的电荷相对应的电信号。
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