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公开(公告)号：US06349415B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09886323
申请日：2001-06-21
Applicant: Clifford Gong
Inventor： Clifford Gong
IPC: A42B100
Abstract: A baseball cap designed to be collapsible in order to be compact enough to conveniently fit in a shirt pocket or a pair of pants. A retractable element of the membrane in the frame of the cap allows the cap to return to its recognizable baseball shape, when the cap is not restricted in its compacted form.
Abstract translation: 设计为可折叠的棒球帽，以便足够紧凑以方便地装在衬衫口袋或一条裤子中。 盖子的框架中的可伸缩元件允许盖子能够恢复到其可识别的棒球形状，当盖子不受其压缩形式的限制时。
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公开(公告)号：US06256794B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09435701
申请日：1999-11-08
Applicant: Tomiko Erickson
Inventor： Tomiko Erickson
IPC: A42B100
Abstract: A hat assembly capable of being repeatedly, easily and selectively oriented either in a compact, collapsed position for convenient storage and transport, or in an outwardly expanded position for wearing. The hat assembly includes a head engaging portion which at least partially encloses a portion of the head of a wearer, and an outwardly extending brim, both preferably made of a soft, flexible cloth material. The brim is structured to extend outwardly a significant distance from the head of the wearer so as to offer some protection to the wearer's face, neck and shoulders from the sun, by maintaining these areas in a shaded position. The hat assembly also includes a shaping frame in the form of a continuous, closed loop of flexible material secured to a outer periphery of the brim. In the expanded position, the hat assembly is defined by the shaping frame assuming a single substantially circular configuration and exerting a radially directed tensioning force on the brim so as to maintain it in a substantially planar orientation in surrounding relation to the wearer's head. The collapsed position is defined by twisting or other manipulation of the shaping frame to orient and dispose the shaping frame in a plurality of attached, substantially concentrically oriented loops with the material defining the brim and the head engaging portion disposed in folded over relation about the loops.
Abstract translation: 一种帽子组件，其能够被重复地，容易地和选择性地定向在紧凑的折叠位置，以便于存储和运输，或者用于穿着的向外扩展的位置。 帽子组件包括头部接合部分，其至少部分地包围穿着者的头部的一部分，以及向外延伸的边缘，两者都优选地由柔软的柔性布料制成。 边缘被构造成从佩戴者的头部向外延伸很远的距离，以通过将这些区域保持在阴影位置来为佩戴者的脸部，颈部和肩膀提供一些保护。 帽子组件还包括固定到边缘的外周边的柔性材料的连续闭合环形的成形框架。 在扩展位置，帽子组件由成形框架限定，假定单个基本圆形的构造并且在边缘上施加径向定向的张紧力，以便将其保持在围绕穿着者头部的基本上平面的取向。 折叠位置通过扭转或其它操作来限定成形框架，以将成形框架定向和布置在多个附接的基本上同心取向的环中，其中限定边缘的材料和头部接合部分围绕环路折叠设置 。
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公开(公告)号：US6119409A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US334594
申请日：1999-06-17
Applicant: Joseph Makar , Norma Makar
Inventor： Joseph Makar , Norma Makar
IPC: A01K1/00 , A42B1/02 , A42B1/20 , B29D99/00 , B44C3/00 , B44C3/02 , B44C5/00 , B63B7/02 , B63C9/08 , E04B1/35 , E04B1/343
CPC classification number: A42B1/201 , A01K1/00 , A42B1/02 , B44C3/00 , B44C3/02 , B44C5/00 , B63B7/02 , E04B1/35 , B63C9/082
Abstract: Expanded structures are formed by cutting a series of concentric rings or sections from a single block or sheet of solid material. The "rings" need not be circular, but may be any regular or irregular geometric or other shape as desired, so long as they are substantially concentric with one another. The cuts are made so that they angle outwardly from the upper to the lower surface of the block or sheet, and pass completely through the sheet or block. This provides a series of concentric sections, with each section having a lower, outer periphery which is at least slightly larger than the upper, inner periphery of the next larger adjacent section. This allows each section to be stacked atop a larger adjacent section, with the lower outer edge surface of each smaller section resting upon the upper inner edge surface of the larger section immediately therebelow. Alternatively, the tapered outer and inner walls or faces of adjacent sections may be wedged together, with an adjacent inner section protruding somewhat from the plane of its adjacent outer section. Such structures may be formed in virtually any practicable size, from utility sheds including door and window openings formed therein, to smaller household containers, works of art, etc. as desired. The structures may be made permanent by coating with a suitable material (e.g., glass fiber and resin, etc.) if so desired. Different colors of materials may also be assembled together, to produce structures having alternating bands of colors therein.
Abstract translation: 通过从单个块或固体材料片切割一系列同心环或部分形成膨胀结构。 “环”不必是圆形的，而是可以是所需的任何规则或不规则的几何形状或其他形状，只要它们彼此基本上同心。 切口被制成使得它们从块或片的上表面向下表面向外倾斜，并且完全穿过片或块。 这提供了一系列同心部分，每个部分具有下部的外周边，其至少稍微大于下一较大相邻部分的上部内周边。 这允许每个部分被堆叠在更大的相邻部分的顶部，每个较小部分的下部外边缘表面位于紧邻其较大部分的上部内边缘表面。 或者，相邻部分的锥形外壁和内壁可以楔入一起，相邻的内部部分从其相邻的外部部分的平面略微突出。 根据需要，这样的结构可以以实际上任何可行的尺寸形成，包括其中形成的门和窗口的实用棚，更小的家庭容器，艺术品等。 如果需要，可以通过用合适的材料（例如玻璃纤维和树脂等）涂覆来将结构制成永久性的。 不同颜色的材料也可以组装在一起，以产生其中具有交替的颜色带的结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5967161A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US34292
申请日：1998-03-04
Applicant: James R. Neal
Inventor： James R. Neal
CPC classification number: A42B1/201 , A42B1/004 , A45B11/04 , A45B19/00 , A45B27/00 , A45B2023/0087
Abstract: A foldable umbrella fan is constructed of a form-retaining pleated shield and a protective support binder. The pleated shield of the umbrella fan may be fanned open 360.degree. into a full circle for use as an umbrella. Alternatively, the pleated shield may be fanned partially open for use as a fan. The pleated shield also may be fully collapsed to store the closed umbrella fan in a briefcase, handbag, or pocket.
Abstract translation: 可折叠的伞形风扇由保持形式的打褶屏蔽和保护支撑结构构成。 伞形风扇的打褶屏可以360度旋转成一个圆圈，用作伞。 或者，打褶的屏蔽可以被部分地打开以用作风扇。 打褶的护罩也可能完全折叠，以将封闭的伞形风扇存储在公文包，手提包或口袋中。
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公开(公告)号：US5903921A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US152319
申请日：1998-09-14
Applicant: Mary Dow
Inventor： Mary Dow
Abstract: A high quality, ultra-lightweight headgear and method of displaying and storing the headgear in a rolled up format. The headgear is adapted for folding and rolling into a tight compact unit for ease in packaging, product display, travel and storage. The headgear, when unrolled and unfolded, returns to its original and natural shape maintaining its rigidity and new appearance. The headgear may be a visor, ball cap and the like and is made of cloth fabric with a fabric covered soft bill of different shapes. The bill is characterized by being made of closed cell, chemically crosslinked, polyolefin foam with an average cell size of not more than, 0.008 inches and a density range of 5 to 12 pcf. The bill, by the nature of the polyolefin foam construction, won't break or crease when folded or crushed. The bill has a thickness in a range of 3/32 to 1/8 inches and a compression set in a range of 6 to 10% of its thickness. The closed cell polyolefin foam structure of the bill is more rigid and has a higher tensile strength and modulus which makes it a firmer cap bill and also allows its use in a much thinner skiving without the bill having a floppy appearance. The headgear also includes hook and loop fasteners which allow the item to be adjustable to any size head. Further, the headgear includes a headband covered with cloth fabrics The headband is made of an open cell foam material and is designed to absorb perspiration and be self wicking.
Abstract translation: 高品质，超轻的头饰和以卷起格式显示和存放头饰的方法。 头饰适用于折叠和压缩成紧凑的紧凑型单元，以便于包装，产品展示，旅行和储存。 头饰在展开和展开时，恢复原有的自然形状，保持其刚性和新外观。 头巾可以是遮阳板，球帽等，并且由布料织成，覆盖着不同形状的软纸。 该纸币的特征在于由细孔，化学交联的聚烯烃泡沫制成，平均泡孔尺寸不大于0.008英寸，密度范围为5至12pff。 根据聚烯烃泡沫结构的性质，纸币在折叠或压碎时不会破裂或折痕。 纸币的厚度范围为+ E，fra 3/32 + EE至+ E，fra 1/8 + EE英寸，压缩永久变形范围为其厚度的6至10％。 纸币的闭孔聚烯烃泡沫结构更刚性并且具有较高的拉伸强度和模量，这使得它更坚固的盖纸币，并且还允许其在更薄的刮削中使用，而没有纸币具有软盘外观。 头饰还包括钩和环紧固件，其允许物品可调节任何尺寸的头部。 此外，头饰包括用布织物覆盖的头带。头带由开孔泡沫材料制成，并被设计为吸收汗液并且自吸。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5845339A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US774149
申请日：1996-12-26
Applicant: Lari J. Ashley , James B. Ashley
Inventor： Lari J. Ashley , James B. Ashley
Abstract: Headwear, such as visor or cap, which has a bill for shielding the wearer's face, which bill extends from the headband that encircles the wearer's head. The bill is attached to the headband along its inner edge and has a wire-like, flexible member which extends along the outer edge or periphery of the bill. The wire-like member serves to maintain the bill in a fully extended condition when worn but has sufficient flexibility to permit the bill and headband to be folded into a compact, collapsed condition and to fit into a small pouch or pocket for storage.
Abstract translation: 具有用于屏蔽佩戴者的脸部的帐单的头饰，例如面罩或帽子，该帐单从围绕佩戴者头部的头带延伸。 纸币沿其内边缘附接到头带，并且具有沿着纸币的外边缘或周边延伸的线状柔性构件。 线状构件用于在磨损时将纸币保持在完全延伸的状态，但是具有足够的柔性以允许纸币和头带被折叠成紧凑的折叠状态并且装配到小的袋或袋中用于存储。
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公开(公告)号：US5802616A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US822282
申请日：1997-03-20
Applicant: S. Gene Watson
Inventor： S. Gene Watson
Abstract: A folding hat includes a crown and a brim which extends around the entire periphery of the crown. The brim is relatively stiff and flat so that it extends outwardly from the crown. The brim is provided with a hinge for folding the brim into a compact configuration for storage.
Abstract translation: 折叠帽包括冠部和围绕冠部的整个周边延伸的边缘。 边缘相对较硬并且平坦，使得其从表冠向外延伸。 边缘设置有用于将边缘折叠成紧凑配置以用于存储的铰链。
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公开(公告)号：US4856117A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US224461
申请日：1988-07-26
Applicant: Stephen Goldman , John Richardson
Inventor： Stephen Goldman , John Richardson
IPC: A42B1/20
CPC classification number: A42B1/201
Abstract: This invention is an improved collapsible cap that may be easily opened and closed so that when the cap is in a closed position the cap will be of relatively uniform height allowing the cap to be easily packed and stored. The apparatus of this invention accomplishes the foregoing by encapsulating the opening and closing mechanism of the cap, i.e., a hinge having a pivot pin in a plastic material and attaching one portion of the plastic material to the cap frame and another portion of the plastic material to a folded over encircling fabric tape containing a circular wire grommet.
Abstract translation: 本发明是一种改进的可折叠盖，其可以容易地打开和关闭，使得当盖处于关闭位置时，盖将具有相对均匀的高度，从而允许盖易于包装和存储。 本发明的装置通过将盖的打开和关闭机构（即，具有枢轴销的铰链）以塑料材料封装并将一部分塑料材料附接到盖框架和塑料材料的另一部分来实现上述内容 到包含圆形电线索环的折叠的环绕的织物带。
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公开(公告)号：US4556993A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US612884
申请日：1984-05-22
Applicant: Edward T. Okamura, Sr.
Inventor： Edward T. Okamura, Sr.
CPC classification number: A42B1/201
Abstract: A cap has a releasable rear portion of a crown which is swept forward while the crown is compressed to convert the cap to a sunvisor. A tab connected to the rearward edge of the crown has a fastener at its distal end to connect with a fastener on the visor to convert the cap to a sunvisor.
Abstract translation: 帽子具有冠部的可释放的后部，其在冠被压缩时向前扫掠，以将盖转换成遮阳罩。 连接到冠的后边缘的突片在其远端具有紧固件，以与遮阳板上的紧固件连接，以将盖转换成遮阳板。
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公开(公告)号：US4326301A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US801151
申请日：1977-05-27
Applicant: Louis C. Brock
Inventor： Louis C. Brock
Abstract: A sunshade has ribs which emanate from a hub and are connected intermediate their ends to struts which are in turn connected to a center sleeve. When the sleeve is remote from the hub, the ribs and struts lie alongside each other in a collapsed position in which they are generally parallel to the axis of the hub. However, as the sleeve is moved upwardly toward the hub, the struts swing outwardly and push the ribs outwardly. Indeed, the struts pass through an over center position before the sleeve comes against the hub, and when the sleeve is against the hub, the ribs are in an extended position wherein they radiate from the hub. Each rib at its outer end has a rib extension connected to it, and these rib extensions fold between extended positions, wherein they form continuations of their respective ribs, and folded positions wherein they lie alongside their respective ribs. A fabric cover is connected to the ribs and rib extensions and folds with them. Some of the ribs have legs depending from them, and a head band is attached to the lower ends of these legs.
Abstract translation: 遮阳板具有从轮毂发出并且其端部连接到支柱的肋条，支柱又连接到中心套筒。 当套筒远离轮毂时，肋和支柱彼此并排在折叠位置，在折叠位置，它们大致平行于毂的轴线。 然而，当套筒朝向毂向上移动时，支柱向外摆动并将肋向外推。 实际上，在套筒抵靠轮毂之前，支柱穿过中心位置，并且当套筒抵靠轮毂时，肋条处于延伸位置，其中它们从轮毂辐射。 在其外端处的每个肋具有连接到其上的肋延伸部，并且这些肋延伸部在延伸位置之间折叠，其中它们形成它们各自的肋的延续部以及折叠位置，其中它们位于它们各自的肋条的旁边。 织物盖连接到肋条和肋条延伸部分并与其折叠。 一些肋骨具有取决于它们的腿，并且头带附接到这些腿的下端。
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