Abstract:
Provided is a novel substance that can emit phosphorescence. Alternatively, provided is a novel substance with high emission efficiency. An organometallic complex in which a 4-arylpyrimidine derivative is a ligand and iridium is a central metal is provided. Specifically, an organometallic complex having a structure represented by a general formula (G1) is provided. In the general formula (G1), R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, R2 represents any of hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, R3 represents hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
As a novel substance having a novel skeleton, provided is a novel phosphorescent organometallic iridium complex that can emit phosphorescence in a blue green to red wavelength region and has high emission efficiency. The phosphorescent organometallic iridium complex has a ligand having a pyridyl pyrimidine skeleton, i.e., the phosphorescent organometallic iridium complex has a ligand having a structure represented by the following general formula (G0). Note that in the formula, R1 and R4 to R6 separately represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R2 and R3 separately represent any of hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, and a pyridyl group that may have a substituent.
Abstract:
A light-emitting element having high emission efficiency is provided. A light-emitting element having a low driving voltage is provided. A novel compound which can be used for a transport layer or as a host material or a light-emitting material of a light-emitting element is provided. A novel compound with a benzofuropyrimidine skeleton is provided. Also provided is a light-emitting element which includes the compound with the benzofuropyrimidine skeleton between a pair of electrodes.
Abstract:
A novel method in which a pyrazine derivative is synthesized without a synthetic pathway of a pyrazine halide derivative, which is a synthetic intermediate, whose pytazine skeleton is halogenated is provided. Furthermore, a light-emitting element, a light-emitting device, an electronic device, or a lighting device with high emission efficiency by using a pyrazine derivative obtained by the above synthesizing method as an EL material is provided. In the method, a pyrazine derivative is synthesized without a synthetic pathway of a pyrazine halide derivative, which is a synthetic intermediate, whose pytazine skeleton is halogenated. Specifically, a 2-arylpyrazine derivative having an aryl group or a heteroaryl group as a substituent is synthesized.
Abstract:
As a novel substance having a novel skeleton, a novel organometallic complex that can emit phosphorescence in the green to red wavelength region and has high emission efficiency and a high yield of synthesis is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is an organometallic complex in which a diketone having a five-membered or six-membered alicyclic structure composed of carbon and hydrogen is a ligand. In the formula, L represents a bidentate aromatic ligand and has at least a bond between carbon of an aromatic ring in the aromatic ligand and Ir. X represents a five-membered or six-membered alicycle composed of carbon and hydrogen. Further, R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
Provided is a light-emitting element including a phosphorescent iridium metal complex that emits phosphorescence in a yellow green to orange wavelength range, and has high emission efficiency and reliability. Thus, further provided is the phosphorescent iridium metal complex that emits phosphorescence in the yellow green to orange wavelength range. Further provided are a light-emitting device, an electronic appliance, and a lighting device each of which includes the above light-emitting element. The light-emitting element includes an EL layer between a pair of electrodes, and the EL layer contains a phosphorescent iridium metal complex where nitrogen at the 3-position of a pyrimidine ring having an aryl group bonded to the 4-position is coordinated to a metal, a substituent having a carbazole skeleton is bonded to the 6-position of the pyrimidine ring, and the aryl group bonded to the 4-position of the pyrimidine ring is ortho-metalated by being bonded to the metal.