Pyrrolidine triple reuptake inhibitors
    161.
    发明授权
    Pyrrolidine triple reuptake inhibitors 有权
    吡咯烷三重再摄取抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US08754117B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13752086

    申请日:2013-01-28

    Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides cycloalkyl pyrrolidine compounds and methods for their use in the treatment and/or prevention of various diseases, conditions and syndromes, including central nervous system (CNS) disorders, such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia and sleep disorder as well as methods for their synthesis. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the invention, as well as methods of inhibiting reuptake of endogenous monoamines, such as dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine from the synaptic cleft and methods of modulating one or more monoamine transporter.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施方案中,本发明提供环烷基吡咯烷化合物及其用于治疗和/或预防各种疾病,病症和综合征的方法,包括中枢神经系统(CNS)障碍,例如抑郁症,焦虑症,精神分裂症和睡眠障碍 以及它们的合成方法。 本发明还涉及含有本发明化合物的药物组合物,以及抑制内源性单胺如从突触间隙中再摄取多巴胺,5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素以及调节一种或多种单胺转运蛋白的方法。

    METHODS OF USING DERIVATIVES OF (-)-VENLAFAXINE
    162.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF USING DERIVATIVES OF (-)-VENLAFAXINE 审中-公开
    使用( - ) - 芬那曲胺衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140121283A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14139339

    申请日:2013-12-23

    Abstract: Methods of preparing, and compositions comprising, derivatives of (−)-venlafaxine are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of treating and preventing diseases and disorders including, but not limited to, affective disorders such as depression, bipolar and manic disorders, attention deficit disorder, attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, cerebral function disorders, obesity and weight gain, incontinence, dementia and related disorders.

    Abstract translation: 公开了制备方法和包含( - ) - 文拉法辛的衍生物的组合物。 还公开了治疗和预防疾病和病症的方法,包括但不限于情感障碍如抑郁,双相和躁狂症,注意力缺陷障碍,具有多动症的注意缺陷障碍,帕金森病,癫痫,脑功能障碍,肥胖症和 体重增加,失禁,痴呆和相关疾病。

    Preparation of chiral amides and amines
    163.
    发明授权
    Preparation of chiral amides and amines 有权
    手性酰胺和胺的制备

    公开(公告)号:US08524950B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US13333616

    申请日:2011-12-21

    Abstract: This invention provides a convenient method for converting oximes into enamides. The process does not require the use of metallic reagents. Accordingly, it produces the desired compounds without the concomitant production of a large volume of metallic waste. The enamides are useful precursors to amides and amines. The invention provides a process to convert a prochiral enamide into the corresponding chiral amide. In an exemplary process, a chiral amino center is introduced during hydrogenation through the use of a chiral hydrogenation catalyst. In selected embodiments, the invention provides methods of preparing amides and amines that include the 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-N-alkyl-1-naphthalenamine or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenamine substructure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了将肟转化成烯酰胺的方便方法。 该方法不需要使用金属试剂。 因此,它产生所需化合物,而不伴随产生大量的金属废物。 酰胺是酰胺和胺的有用前体。 本发明提供了将前手性烯酰胺转化成相应的手性酰胺的方法。 在示例性方法中,通过使用手性氢化催化剂在氢化期间引入手性氨基中心。 在选择的实施方案中,本发明提供了制备包括1,2,3,4-四氢-N-烷基-1-萘胺或1,2,3,4-四氢-1-萘胺亚结构的酰胺和胺的方法。

    Histamine H3 inverse agonists and antagonists and methods of use thereof
    165.
    发明授权
    Histamine H3 inverse agonists and antagonists and methods of use thereof 失效
    组胺H3反向激动剂和拮抗剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08404670B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13249166

    申请日:2011-09-29

    CPC classification number: C07D487/04 C07D471/14

    Abstract: Provided herein are fused imidazolyl compounds, methods of synthesis, and methods of use thereof. The compounds provided herein are useful for the treatment, prevention, and/or management of various disorders, such as neurological disorders and metabolic disorders. Compounds provided herein inhibit the activity of histamine H3 receptors and modulate the release of various neurotransmitters, such as histamine, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (e.g. at the synapse). Pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds and their methods of use are also provided herein.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了稠合的咪唑基化合物,合成方法及其使用方法。 本文提供的化合物可用于治疗,预防和/或治疗各种疾病,例如神经障碍和代谢紊乱。 本文提供的化合物抑制组胺H3受体的活性并调节各种神经递质如组胺,乙酰胆碱,去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺(例如在突触)的释放。 本文还提供了含有化合物及其使用方法的药物制剂。

    Combination of sedative and a neurotransmitter modulator, and methods for improving sleep quality and treating depression
    169.
    发明授权
    Combination of sedative and a neurotransmitter modulator, and methods for improving sleep quality and treating depression 有权
    镇静剂和神经递质调节剂的组合,以及改善睡眠质量和治疗抑郁症的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08097625B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US11761235

    申请日:2007-06-11

    Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing two or more active agents that when taken together can be used to treat, e.g., insomnia and/or depression. The first component of the pharmaceutical composition is a GABA receptor modulating compound. The second component of the pharmaceutical composition is a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, a 5-HT2A modulator, or dopamine reuptake inhibitor. In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises eszopiclone. In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition comprises eszopiclone and fluoxetine. The present invention also relates to a method of treating a sleep abnormality, treating insomnia, treating depression, augmenting antidepressant therapy, eliciting a dose-sparing effect, reducing depression relapse, improving the efficacy of antidepressant therapy or improving the tolerability of antidepressant therapy, comprising co-administering to a patient in need thereof a GABA-receptor-modulating compound; and a SRI, NRI, 5-HT2A modulator or DRI.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及含有两种或更多种活性剂的药物组合物,当它们一起被用于治疗,例如失眠和/或抑郁症时。 药物组合物的第一组分是调节GABA受体的化合物。 药物组合物的第二组分是5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂,去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂,5-HT2A调节剂或多巴胺再摄取抑制剂。 在某些实施方案中,药物组合物包含依佐匹克。 在优选的实施方案中,药物组合物包含依佐匹克和氟西汀。 本发明还涉及一种治疗睡眠异常,治疗失眠,治疗抑郁症,增强抗抑郁药治疗,引发剂量保留作用,减少抑郁症复发,改善抗抑郁治疗疗效或提高抗抑郁治疗耐受性的方法,包括 向有需要的患者共同施用GABA受体调节化合物; 和SRI,NRI,5-HT2A调节剂或DRI。

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