Maxillofacial anchoring system for alveolar and small bone skeletal distraction

    公开(公告)号:US06887275B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-03

    申请号:US10017219

    申请日:2001-12-15

    摘要: A maxillofacial anchoring and distraction system having an internally threaded anchoring or distraction fixture (12) and a selected length jack screw (14) for placement in an osteotomy. To minimize required bone height, a cut-away bone screw (16) or a solid mesh tip (17) is provided for insertion in bone in a direction generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the anchoring and jack screws. A flat surface portion (16c, 17a) serves as a reaction surface for the distal end of the jack screw. In a second embodiment a sealing screw (24) is used with distraction fixture (20) modified to include a sealing surface. After completion of distraction the sealing screw is used to seal off the distraction fixture for conversion into an implant suitable for receiving conventional prosthetic components.

    Apparatus for rigidly fixing craniomaxillofacial tissue grafts and bone plates
    12.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for rigidly fixing craniomaxillofacial tissue grafts and bone plates 失效
    用于刚性地固定颅颌面组织移植物和骨板的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06398785B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09290433

    申请日:1999-04-13

    IPC分类号: A61B1756

    摘要: A self-drilling and tapping multi-drive bone screw (10) for rigid fixation of craniomaxillofacial tissue grafts and bone plates has a tip (12a) which incorporates a defined twist drill shaft with a sharp cutting point tip (12b) to easily pierce and drill a pilot hole and prepare for the insertion of self-tapping screw threads (12c). A cylindrical dome shaped head (14) for rigid fixation of craniomaxillofacial tissue grafts and geometrically sized bone plates is formed on the screw distal to the drilling and tapping features. A spline feature (14e) is incorporated into the cylindrically dome shaped head for easy pickup, assembly and insertion of the bone screw with a corresponding spline driver tool (20). The spline driver feature also allows the bone screw (10) to be driven with either a standard square or cross blade driver tool.

    摘要翻译: 用于刚性固定颅颌面组织移植物和骨板的自钻和攻牙多驱动骨螺钉(10)具有尖端(12a),其包含限定的扭转钻杆轴,其具有尖锐的切割尖端(12b)以容易地刺穿,并且 钻一个导向孔,并准备插入自攻螺纹(12c)。 用于刚度固定颅颌面组织移植物和几何尺寸的骨板的圆柱形圆顶形头部(14)形成在远离钻孔和攻丝特征的螺钉上。 花键特征(14e)结合到圆柱形圆顶形头部中,以便于用相应的花键驱动工具(20)拾取,组装和插入骨螺钉。 花键驱动器特征还允许使用标准方形或十字刀片驱动器工具来驱动骨螺钉(10)。

    Torque ratchet tool particularly useful with endosseous dental implants
    13.
    发明授权
    Torque ratchet tool particularly useful with endosseous dental implants 失效
    扭力棘轮工具特别适用于内骨牙植入物

    公开(公告)号:US6138539A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US378609

    申请日:1999-08-21

    IPC分类号: A61C8/00 B25B23/14 B25B23/159

    CPC分类号: B25B23/1415 A61C8/0089

    摘要: A dental torque ratchet head and driver handle (8) is formed with a chamber (12a) between first (30) and second (32) pivotably mounted handle members which receives a plastic insert (14) formed in a configuration selected so that the insert fractures at a selected torque to thereby ensure the application of a precalibrated level or torque to an abutment or prosthetic screw of an implant. A solid metal insert (14') can be used to convert the tool to a straight ratchet tool.

    摘要翻译: 齿轮扭矩棘轮头和驾驶员手柄(8)形成有在第一(30)和第二(32)可枢转地安装的手柄构件之间的腔室(12a),所述手柄构件接纳以所选择的构造形成的塑料插入件(14) 以选定的扭矩断裂,从而确保对植入物的邻接或假体螺钉施加预先校准的水平或扭矩。 实心金属插入件(14')可用于将工具转换成直的棘轮工具。

    Interlocking, multi-part endosseous dental implant systems
    14.
    发明授权
    Interlocking, multi-part endosseous dental implant systems 失效
    联锁,多部分骨内牙植入系统

    公开(公告)号:US5433606A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US99070

    申请日:1993-07-28

    IPC分类号: A61C8/00

    摘要: An endosseous dental implant system includes a dental implant having a multi-sided projection at its top end and an internally threaded or unthreaded passage extending into the body of the implant through an opening in the projection at the top of the implant, and an abutment having an internal passage for receiving a fastener that passes through the internal passage of the abutment, and threads into the internal passage inside the implant. The abutment has a multi-sided internal cavity at its bottom end with each of the cavity sides perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the abutment so that the cavity, when seated over the projection at the top of the implant, forms an anti-rotational, interlocking junction with the implant.

    摘要翻译: 内骨牙植入物系统包括在其顶端具有多侧突起的牙植入物,以及通过植入物顶部处的突起中的开口延伸到植入物的内部的内螺纹或无螺纹通道,以及具有 用于接收穿过邻接件的内部通道的紧固件的内部通道,并且螺纹进入植入物内部的内部通道。 邻接件在其底端具有多侧内腔,每个空腔侧面垂直于邻接件的纵向轴线,使得空腔在坐在植入物顶部的突起上时形成防旋转, 与植入物的互锁结。

    Dental implant wrench
    15.
    发明授权
    Dental implant wrench 失效
    牙科植入扳手

    公开(公告)号:US5368480A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US163615

    申请日:1993-12-08

    摘要: A low profile dental torque ratchet system is provided having a disposable breakaway color coded insert for holding a tool to be driven by a torsional ratchet wrench. Incorporated within the ratchet wrench is a driver that drives the tool until a preset torsional force shears the insert.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种低轮廓扭矩棘轮系统,其具有一次性分离颜色编码插入件,用于保持由扭转棘轮扳手驱动的工具。 装配在棘轮扳手内的是驱动工具的驱动器,直到预设的扭转力剪切插入件。

    Endosseous implant system with internal jam nut
    16.
    发明授权
    Endosseous implant system with internal jam nut 失效
    内固定植入系统

    公开(公告)号:US5110292A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-05

    申请号:US641887

    申请日:1991-01-16

    IPC分类号: A61C8/00

    摘要: An endosseous dental implant system comprising an artificial root and a coronal portion. Interposed between the artificial root and the coronal portion is an adjustable internal jam nut for providing a selected preload when the coronal portion is mounted in the artificial root.

    摘要翻译: 一种内骨牙科植入物系统,包括人造根和冠状部分。 插入在人造根和冠部之间的是可调节的内部止动螺母,用于当冠状部安装在人造根中时提供选定的预载荷。