Pipeline structural fault diagnosis apparatus and diagnosis method

    公开(公告)号:US11747306B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-05

    申请号:US17690475

    申请日:2022-03-09

    Abstract: The present application provides a pipeline structural fault diagnosis apparatus and a diagnosis method. The pipeline structural fault diagnosis apparatus includes a signal generating apparatus configured to generate an acoustic wave signal by knocking a pipeline; a signal collecting apparatus configured to collect the acoustic wave signal; a signal storage apparatus configured to store the acoustic wave signal for a signal processing and analyzing apparatus to analyze and determine a fault type, a fault degree, and a fault position. The acoustic wave signal after being generated by the signal generating apparatus is collected by the signal collecting apparatus and stored in the signal storage apparatus. The signal processing and analyzing apparatus extracts the acoustic wave signal in the signal storage apparatus, and performs processing and analysis to determine the fault type, the fault degree, and the fault position of the pipeline structure.

    DYNAMIC CRACK LEAKING STOPPAGE EVALUATION EXPERIMENT DEVICE AND EXPERIMENT METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230141812A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-11

    申请号:US17777594

    申请日:2020-11-25

    CPC classification number: G01N3/12 E21B49/00 G01N33/24

    Abstract: A dynamic crack leaking stoppage evaluation experiment device includes a crack simulation experiment instrument having a dynamic crack simulation mechanism. The dynamic crack leaking stoppage evaluation experiment device can simulate a dynamic change process of a crack from a closed state to an open state. An experiment method can be applied to study a variation range of the width of the crack that have been subjected to self-adaptive leaking stoppage with various combinations of leaking stoppage materials and under different increments, and the method can also be applied to quantitatively study on effecting patterns of rheological parameters and hydraulic parameters of well drilling fluid on stability of a leaking stoppage layer in the dynamic crack, so that enabled is not only simulation of leaking stoppage process of a dynamic crack, but also real-time monitoring and evaluation on leaking stoppage effect and leaking stoppage location inside the dynamic crack.

    Vortex separation device
    14.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11369906B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US17091160

    申请日:2020-11-06

    Abstract: A gas-liquid separation device comprises: an outer housing extending vertically, which is provided with a gas outlet at an upper end of the outer housing and a liquid outlet at a lower end of the outer housing; an inner housing disposed in the outer housing and extending vertically, an upper end of the inner housing being coupled to the outer housing in a sealed manner, a lower end of the inner housing being opened, with an annular space formed between the outer housing and the inner housing; a feeding tube inserted into the outer housing and communicated with the inner housing, with a cyclone mechanism between the feeding tube and the inner housing to output fluid into the inner housing as a swirling flow. The present disclosure can reduce the disturbance of the downward gas flow and the upward gas flow in the separation space, thus improving the separation efficiency.

    Fluidized bed cooler with regional coordination enhancement

    公开(公告)号:US11338264B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US17153180

    申请日:2021-01-20

    Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a fluidized bed cooler with regional coordination enhancement, comprising a shell, a catalyst inlet, an interior of the shell is divided into a catalyst inlet influence region, a dilute phase region, a dense phase region and a gas distributor influence region; a catalyst inlet inclined tube is provided obliquely upward at the catalyst inlet, and a regional particle distributor is provided at the catalyst inlet; the dense phase region is provided with a plurality of dense phase baffle plates, and the dilute phase region is provided with a plurality of dilute phase baffle plates; and the gas distributor influence region is provided with double gas distributors. The fluidized bed cooler simultaneously well solves the low internal stability and the low heat exchange efficiency of the fluidized bed cooler, thereby realizing the stable and efficient operation of the fluidized bed cooler.

    Pipeline deformation detection pig
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11306860B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US16870830

    申请日:2020-05-08

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a pipeline deformation detection PIG, including: a detection body and a foam body; the detection body is arranged in the foam body, and the detection body includes: a pressure sensing element; and the pressure sensing element includes: a pressure sensor and a pressure coupling unit. The detection body of the pipeline deformation detection PIG of the present disclosure is provided in the foam body, the inner side surface of the pressure coupling unit is in contact with the force receiving surface of the pressure sensor, and the outer side surface is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline to be detected, the pressure coupling unit can translate the pipeline deforms into pressure according to coupling deformation, and meanwhile solve the stuck problem of the existing detection PIG in a large deformation pipeline.

Patent Agency Ranking