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公开(公告)号：US5803213A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US792745
申请日：1997-02-03
申请人： Toren S. Davis , David A. Osterberg
发明人： Toren S. Davis , David A. Osterberg
IPC分类号： F16F15/023 , F16F9/06 , F16F9/18 , F16F9/22 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/027 , F16F7/10 , F16F9/00
CPC分类号： F16F15/027 , F16F15/022 , F16F9/22
摘要： A damping mounting structure for use between two members for isolating motion changes which incorporates a plurality of dampers connected between the two members with spring members operating in parallel with the dampers to provide stiffness and where the springs are pneumatic to provide proper stiffness when the load is heavy without damage to the springs and/or to provide variable stiffness when desired.
摘要翻译： 一种在两个构件之间使用的用于隔离运动变化的阻尼安装结构，其包括连接在两个构件之间的多个阻尼器，其中弹簧构件与阻尼器平行地运行，以提供刚度，并且当弹簧为气动以在负载为 重且不损坏弹簧和/或在需要时提供可变刚度。
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12.发明授权Method and system for decoupling structural modes to provide consistent control system performance 有权解耦结构模式的方法和系统，以提供一致的控制系统性能公开(公告)号：US06834841B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10189860
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： David A. Osterberg
发明人： David A. Osterberg
IPC分类号： F16M100
CPC分类号： F16F15/022 , B64G1/641 , B64G1/645 , B64G2001/228 , F16C32/044 , F16C2326/47
摘要： A method and system for calculating a control function for a structural system (10) that can be used to determine an appropriate control force to apply to an active member (18) within a stationary member (12) on the structural system (10). An active member (18) and a stationary member (12) are defined as a two-mass system in which the active member (18) and the stationary member (12) move in opposite directions. The stationary member (12) is mounted to an isolation subsystem (14) that is composed of six isolators (28) at multiple degrees of freedom. The isolation subsystem (14) is softer than the stationary member (12), active member (18) and a spacecraft surface (16) due to a damping element (32) of the isolation subsystem (16). The isolation subsystem (16) is mounted to the spacecraft (16) and decouples the spacecraft (16) from the stationary member (12) and thus the active member (18). An accurate control force for the active member (18) can be determined based upon the above structure (10).
摘要翻译： 一种用于计算结构系统（10）的控制功能的方法和系统，所述结构系统（10）可用于确定施加到结构系统（10）上的固定构件（12）内的有效构件（18）的适当控制力。 活动构件（18）和固定构件（12）被定义为活动构件（18）和固定构件（12）沿相反方向移动的双质量系统。 固定构件（12）安装到由多个自由度的六个隔离器（28）组成的隔离子系统（14）。 隔离子系统（14）由于隔离子系统（16）的阻尼元件（32）而比固定构件（12），有源构件（18）和航天器表面（16）软。 隔离子系统（16）被安装到航天器（16）并且将航天器（16）与固定构件（12）和所述有源构件（18）分离。 可以基于上述结构（10）来确定活动构件（18）的精确控制力。
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公开(公告)号：US06772978B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10081639
申请日：2002-02-22
IPC分类号： B64G128
CPC分类号： B64G1/286 , B64G1/285 , B64G1/66 , F16F15/22 , Y10T74/1218 , Y10T74/1221
摘要： A dynamic unbalance compensation system that compensates for dynamic unbalance of a rotating assembly on a vehicle, such as a spacecraft, to compensate for the presence of a dynamic unbalance moment. The system includes a vehicle, such as a spacecraft, a rotational assembly mounted on the vehicle and rotatable about an axis of rotation relative to the vehicle, and one or more momentum devices mounted on the rotational assembly and generating a momentum vector component perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The one or more momentum devices generate a compensation torque during spinning of the rotational assembly so as to compensate for dynamic unbalance of the rotational assembly.
摘要翻译： 一种动态不平衡补偿系统，其补偿诸如航天器的车辆上的旋转组件的动态不平衡，以补偿动态不平衡力矩的存在。 该系统包括诸如航天器的车辆，安装在车辆上并且可围绕相对于车辆的旋转轴线旋转的旋转组件，以及安装在旋转组件上的一个或多个动量装置，并且产生垂直于车辆的动量矢量分量 旋转轴。 一个或多个动量装置在旋转组件旋转期间产生补偿扭矩，以补偿旋转组件的动态不平衡。
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14.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06454063B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09153951
申请日：1998-09-16
IPC分类号： F16F710
CPC分类号： F16F7/112 , F16F7/10 , F16F7/116 , F16F2230/0052
摘要： A container with an inside surface and a mass mounted for oscillation in the container with a pair of bellows in the container each having a bias spring therein and a removable end to expose the interior of the bellows to exchange the spring for easy tuning of the damping characteristics and a plurality of balls, one each positioned in a plurality of troughs around the periphery of the mass proximate the ends there to bear against the inside surface so as to provide low friction oscillation of the mass in the container.
摘要翻译： 具有内表面和质量的容器安装成用于在容器中振荡，容器中的一对波纹管各自在其中具有偏置弹簧，并且可拆卸端部暴露波纹管的内部以更换弹簧以便于调节阻尼 特征和多个球，每个球围绕靠近其端部的物体的周边定位在多个槽中，以抵靠内表面，以便在容器中提供质量的低摩擦振动。
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公开(公告)号：US5775472A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US754487
申请日：1996-11-22
摘要： A tuned mass damper using a single predetermined mass connected to springs of predetermined stiffness along each of at least two directions to absorb energy from a vibrating structure to which it is attached and damp the vibrations in a rapid and efficient manner with a minimum of weight and volume used.
摘要翻译： 一种调谐质量阻尼器，其使用与至少两个方向中的每一个连接到具有预定刚度的弹簧的单个预定质量，以从其附接的振动结构吸收能量，并且以最小的重量以快速和有效的方式减振振动， 使用量
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公开(公告)号：US07659802B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11376829
申请日：2006-03-15
IPC分类号： H01F7/08
CPC分类号： H02K49/106 , G02B6/351 , G02B6/3552 , G02B6/3572 , G02B6/358 , G02B7/005 , G02B26/00 , H01F7/0231
摘要： A bi-stable magnetic switch assembly comprises a stator having an axis and first and second magnetic portions angularly disposed there around, and a rotor having at least one magnetic region attracted to the first and second portions. The rotor is configured for rotation about the axis between (1) a first latched position wherein the region resides proximate to, but is spaced apart from, the first portion; and (2) a second latched position wherein the region resides proximate to, but is spaced apart from, the second portion. A spring biases the rotor to a position where the region resides intermediate the first and second portions. A coil, which is associated with at least one of the first portion, the second portion, and the region, may be energized to reduce the force of attraction between the region and the first and second portions when in the first and second latched positions, respectively.
摘要翻译： 双稳态磁开关组件包括具有轴的定子和在其周围成角度地设置的第一和第二磁性部分，以及具有吸引到第一和第二部分的至少一个磁性区域的转子。 所述转子被配置为围绕所述轴线在（1）第一闭锁位置之间旋转，其中所述区域位于所述第一部分附近但是与所述第一部分间隔开; 和（2）第二锁定位置，其中所述区域位于第二部分附近但与第二部分间隔开。 弹簧将转子偏压到该区域位于第一和第二部分之间的位置。 与第一部分，第二部分和区域中的至少一个相关联的线圈可以被通电，以在第一和第二锁定位置中减小区域与第一和第二部分之间的吸引力， 分别。
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公开(公告)号：US06956453B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10636718
申请日：2003-08-06
申请人： David A. Osterberg
发明人： David A. Osterberg
CPC分类号： G02B7/005 , H01F7/122 , H01F7/145 , Y10T292/11
摘要： A magnetic bi-stable latch with an upper stator and a lower stator, a rotor between the upper stator and lower stator and adapted for rotation between a first latched position and a second latched position. Each of the stators is a magnetic assembly having at least two inner poles and two outer poles of magnetic material, and at least one stator further having a coil disposed in relation to the inner pole and the outer pole to form an electromagnet. The stators are positioned such that the outer poles of the upper stator align with the inner poles of the lower stator and the inner poles of the upper stator align with the outer poles of the lower stator. The rotor has permanent magnets mounted thereon such that in the first latched position the permanent magnets are aligned with poles of the upper and lower stators.
摘要翻译： 具有上定子和下定子的磁双稳态闩锁，在上定子和下定子之间的转子，适于在第一锁定位置和第二锁定位置之间旋转。 每个定子是具有磁性材料的至少两个内极和两个外磁极的磁组件，并且至少一个定子还具有相对于内极和外极设置的线圈以形成电磁体。 定子被定位成使得上定子的外磁极与下定子的内磁极对准，并且上定子的内磁极与下定子的外磁极对准。 转子具有安装在其上的永磁体，使得在第一闭锁位置，永磁体与上定子和下定子的极对准。
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公开(公告)号：US06688068B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10086570
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： David A. Osterberg
发明人： David A. Osterberg
IPC分类号： E04H1200
CPC分类号： E04B1/1906 , E04B2001/1927 , E04B2001/196
摘要： A strut assembly includes a longitudinal member having a wall and at least a first substantially hollow end portion. A first threaded member is slidably mounted within the first end-portion and is capable of movement along a longitudinal axis of the threaded member between a retracted position and an extended position. The wall has at least a first access opening therein for providing access to the first threaded member. At least a first node is provided having at least one internally threaded radial bore therein which is configured to threadably engage the first threaded member in an extended position.
摘要翻译： 支柱组件包括具有壁和至少第一基本上中空的端部的纵向构件。 第一螺纹构件可滑动地安装在第一端部内，并且能够在缩回位置和延伸位置之间沿着螺纹构件的纵向轴线移动。 该壁至少有一个第一进入开口，用于提供对第一螺纹构件的通路。 提供至少一个第一节点，其中具有至少一个内螺纹的径向孔，其构造成在延伸位置与所述第一螺纹构件螺纹接合。
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公开(公告)号：US5979882A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US968805
申请日：1997-11-22
申请人： David A. Osterberg
发明人： David A. Osterberg
CPC分类号： F16F9/52 , F16F9/103 , F16F2230/0052 , F16F2230/10
摘要： Disclosed is a vibration damping and isolation apparatus having a passive damping mechanism. The passive damping mechanism includes an outer tubular member and an inner member. The inner and outer members are linearly movable relative to one another upon application of forces to the damping apparatus. The inner member is spaced from the outer member by a fluid shear gap that is filled with a viscous fluid. Fluid pressure of the viscous fluid remains constant while the viscous fluid dissipates the forces by direct fluid shear upon relative linear movement of the outer and inner members.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有被动阻尼机构的减振隔离装置。 被动阻尼机构包括外部管状构件和内部构件。 内部和外部构件在向阻尼装置施加力时可相对于彼此线性移动。 内部构件通过填充有粘性流体的流体剪切间隙与外部构件间隔开。 粘性流体的流体压力保持恒定，同时粘性流体通过外部和内部构件的相对线性运动而通过直接流体剪切而释放力。
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公开(公告)号：US5947240A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US794556
申请日：1997-02-03
申请人： Toren S. Davis , David A. Osterberg
发明人： Toren S. Davis , David A. Osterberg
IPC分类号： B64G1/38 , F16F9/18 , F16F15/00 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/023 , F16F15/027 , F16F7/10
CPC分类号： F16F15/02 , F16F15/027
摘要： A damping mounting structure for use between two members for isolating motion changes which incorporates a plurality of dampers connected between the two members in a closed geometric shape and which uses cross connections between the dampers located on opposite sides of the geometric shape so that translation motion between the two members is damped less than rotational motion between the two members and an accumulator to provide pressurization of the system but to prevent loss of pressure due to slow rotational vibrations, one-way valves are connected between the system and the accumulator to allow fluid flow only from the accumulator to the system and not from the system to the accumulator and pressure relief or burp valves are used to allow short duration fluid flow from system back to the accumulator when a predetermined system over-pressure is exceeded.
摘要翻译： 一种阻尼安装结构，用于在两个构件之间使用以隔离运动变化，其包括以闭合的几何形状连接在两个构件之间的多个阻尼器，并且使用位于几何形状的相对侧上的阻尼器之间的交叉连接， 两个构件比两个构件和蓄能器之间的旋转运动减小以提供系统的加压，但是为了防止由于缓慢的旋转振动而导致的压力损失，单向阀连接在系统和蓄能器之间以允许流体流动 只有从蓄能器到系统而不是从系统到蓄能器，并且当超过预定的系统过压时，使用压力释放或打孔阀来允许短时间的流体从系统返回到蓄能器。
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