公开(公告)号：US20100269528A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12768181

申请日：2010-04-27

Applicant: Dirk GERHARD ,  Laszlo SZARVAS ,  Steffen OEHLENSCHLAEGER ,  Aurelie ALEMANY

Inventor： Dirk GERHARD ,  Laszlo SZARVAS ,  Steffen OEHLENSCHLAEGER ,  Aurelie ALEMANY

IPC: F25B27/00 ,  F25B15/00

CPC classification number: F25B15/00 ,  C09K5/047 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62 ,  Y02P20/124

Abstract: Absorption heat pumps, absorption refrigeration machines and absorption heat transformers (referred to as apparatus for short) operated using A) methanol as refrigerant and B) a composition comprising the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EMIM acetate for short) as absorption medium.

Abstract translation: 使用A）甲醇作为制冷剂的吸收式热泵，吸收式制冷机和吸收式热交换器（简称短设备），B）包含离子液体1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓乙酸酯（简称EMIM乙酸酯）的组合物为 吸收介质。

公开(公告)号：US20090081118A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

申请号：US12222804

申请日：2008-08-15

Applicant: Dirk Gerhard ,  Peter Wasserscheid ,  Daniel Assenbaum ,  Peter Schulz

Inventor： Dirk Gerhard ,  Peter Wasserscheid ,  Daniel Assenbaum ,  Peter Schulz

IPC: C01B3/22 ,  C09K3/00

CPC classification number: C01B3/04 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/364

Abstract: A storage medium for storing hydrogen as well as a process for storing hydrogen are described.According to the invention, the storage medium has an ammonia-borane complex that is present in at least one dehydrogenatable ionic liquid.In this connections the proportion of the ammonia-borane complex to the ionic liquid is between 0.01 and 500, preferably between 0.2 and 10, and in particular between 0.5 and 20.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于存储氢的存储介质以及用于存储氢的过程。 根据本发明，存储介质具有存在于至少一种可脱氢离子液体中的氨 - 硼烷络合物。 在这种连接中，氨 - 硼烷络合物与离子液体的比例为0.01至500，优选0.2至10，特别是0.5至20。

公开(公告)号：US08507419B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US13041802

申请日：2011-03-07

Applicant: Laszlo Szarvas ,  Dirk Gerhard ,  Matthias Volkholz ,  Corvin Volkholz

Inventor： Laszlo Szarvas ,  Dirk Gerhard ,  Matthias Volkholz ,  Corvin Volkholz

IPC: C10M133/46 ,  C10M115/10

CPC classification number: C07D233/58 ,  C07F9/06 ,  C10M133/46

Abstract: Salts of the anion of di-, tri- or tetrathiophosphoric acid of the formula I in which Z1 and Z2 are each independently an oxygen or sulfur atom, and Ra and Rb are each independently an organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a cation which comprises a heterocyclic ring system having one to three nitrogen atoms.

Abstract translation: 其中Z1和Z2各自独立地为氧或硫原子的式I的二，三或四硫代磷酸的阴离子盐，Ra和Rb各自独立地为具有1至20个碳原子的有机基团，并且 阳离子，其包含具有一至三个氮原子的杂环系统。

公开(公告)号：US20120106139A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13382583

申请日：2010-07-06

Applicant: Bastian Ewald ,  Dirk Gerhard ,  Hartmut Hibst

Inventor： Bastian Ewald ,  Dirk Gerhard ,  Hartmut Hibst

IPC: F21V33/00 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/13

CPC classification number: B65D65/16 ,  B65D81/30 ,  B65D2201/00

Abstract: An electro-optically switchable system that includes an optically active element and a momentary switch, a container that includes such an electro-optically switchable system and use of such an electro-optically switchable system for providing containers that allow increased light to pass through into the interior thereof only for the duration of a control intervention.

Abstract translation: 一种电光可切换系统，其包括光学有源元件和瞬时开关，容器包括这种电光可切换系统，并且使用这种电光可切换系统来提供允许增加的光通过的容器 其内部仅在控制干预的持续时间内。