Abstract:
The present process has for object the manufacture of olefinic hydrocarbons with respectively 2 and 3 carbon atoms per molecule. This object is attained by treating a charge selected from such cuts as light or heavy naphthas, kerosenes and light gas oils of distillation point lower than 360.degree. C. The cut is subjected to hydrogenolysis and the resulting C.sub.2 and C.sub.3 hydrocarbons are fed to a steam-cracking plant, while the C.sub.4.sup.+ hydrocarbons are subjected to further hydrogenolysis.
Abstract:
Catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide in the presence of water, to produce hydrogen, or in the presence of hydrogen, to produce methanol, said catalyst containing 10 - 60% by weight of copper oxide, 5 - 40% by weight of zinc oxide and 30 - 70% by weight of aluminous cement, the total content of copper oxide and zinc oxide being from 30 to 70% by weight.
Abstract:
Alcohols, particularly linear saturated primary alcohols, are manufactured from CO and H.sub.2 in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least 4 essential elements, copper, cobalt, a third metal selected from chromium, iron, vanadium and manganese, and at least one alkali metal. A preferred method for manufacturing the catalyst is also described; it comprises the use of a complexant, such as citric acid.