Organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower and preparation method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11174476B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US16991660

    申请日:2020-08-12

    Abstract: The technical field of enzyme immobilization, and particularly, an organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower and a preparation method thereof. The organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower is a flower-like immobilized enzyme formed by self-assembly of a layered rare earth compound as an inorganic carrier and a biological enzyme as an organic component. The layered rare earth compound is Ln2(OH)5NO3·nH2O, where Ln is one or more of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, or Y, and n=1.1-2.5. The biological enzyme is one or more of α-amylase, horseradish peroxidase, or laccase. A layered rare earth compound is used as the inorganic carrier for the organic biological enzyme to form the flower-like immobilized enzyme. The immobilized enzyme has better stability and higher catalytic performance when compared with a free enzyme.

    STRAY LIGHT SUPPRESSION DEVICE FOR BATHYMETRIC LIDAR ONBOARD UNMANNED SHIPBORNE

    公开(公告)号:US20240418832A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18557926

    申请日:2023-06-21

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a stray light suppression device for bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne, belonging to the technical field of LiDAR water depth detection, particularly to a stray light suppression device for bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne. The device comprises an optical system component, a first objective lens barrel, a second objective lens barrel, a spectroscope barrel, a first eyepiece barrel a, a first eyepiece barrel b, a second eyepiece barrel a, a second eyepiece barrel b, a PMT detector a, a PMT detector b and a spectroscope supporting structure. Stray light suppression of an optical system with minimal field-of-view is realized, and stray light propagated by first-order, second-order and third-order scattered light paths is suppressed, so that a water depth detection capability of the bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne is improved and a dynamic detection range is expanded.

    Method for preparing organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower by electrodeposition

    公开(公告)号:US11891712B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-06

    申请号:US17417507

    申请日:2020-12-21

    CPC classification number: C25D1/006 C25D9/00 C25D9/02 C25D9/08

    Abstract: A method for preparing organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower by electrodeposition is provided, which relates to the technical field of enzyme immobilization. An aqueous solution of a rare earth nitrate is mixed with a biological enzyme and a nitrate to obtain a mixed solution; the rare earth ions in the rare earth nitrate are one or more selected from La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb and Y ions; the biological enzyme is α-amylase, horseradish peroxidase or laccase; then, the mixed solution is electrodeposited with a three-electrode system consisting of a working electrode, a counter electrode and a reference electrode to obtain an electrodeposited film on the surface of the working electrode; thereafter, the electrodeposited film is washed and dried successively to obtain organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflower.

    METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH-STRENGTH CORAL AGGREGATE CONCRETE UNDER LOW PRESSURE CONDITION

    公开(公告)号:US20210163359A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17256770

    申请日:2020-06-24

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing high-strength coral aggregate concrete under low pressure conditions, including the following steps: weighing cement, mineral admixture, coral aggregate, mixing water, water reducer, and defoamer; mixing the cement and the mineral admixture well to obtain a cementing material; putting the coral aggregate, sea water, water reducer, defoamer, and 55-85% of the cementing material into a closed mixing system to stir for 10-15 min under low pressure conditions, and pouring the remaining cementing material into the mixing system to stir for additional 10-15 min to prepare the high-strength coral aggregate concrete. The high-strength coral aggregate concrete obtained has advantages of high mechanical properties, high compactness, excellent impermeability and durability, drawing on local resources in construction engineering on remote islands and reefs, and maximum resource utilization.

    MEASUREMENT METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING FERRITE GRAIN SIZE AND PHASE FRACTION OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL

    公开(公告)号:US20250146998A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18791281

    申请日:2024-07-31

    Abstract: Disclosed is a measurement method for characterizing ferrite grain size and phase fraction of duplex stainless steel, including the steps of: conducting heat treatment on industrial pure iron and duplex stainless steel respectively; conducting wire cutting on the samples to obtain the samples to be tested; measuring ferrite grain diameters and phase fractions of the samples to be tested; testing the samples to be tested based on an improved U-shaped sensor probe to obtain test data; constructing a response relational database; obtaining the information of the sample of arbitrary ferrite grain size and phase fraction. The present invention adopts an innovative electromagnetic characterization method to measure single microcomponents in the steel and iron materials, which can be applied to the measurement of smaller samples and improve the measurement efficiency.

    Stray light suppression device for bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne

    公开(公告)号:US12196885B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-14

    申请号:US18557926

    申请日:2023-06-21

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a stray light suppression device for bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne, belonging to the technical field of LiDAR water depth detection, particularly to a stray light suppression device for bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne. The device comprises an optical system component, a first objective lens barrel, a second objective lens barrel, a spectroscope barrel, a first eyepiece barrel a, a first eyepiece barrel b, a second eyepiece barrel a, a second eyepiece barrel b, a PMT detector a, a PMT detector b and a spectroscope supporting structure. Stray light suppression of an optical system with minimal field-of-view is realized, and stray light propagated by first-order, second-order and third-order scattered light paths is suppressed, so that a water depth detection capability of the bathymetric LiDAR onboard unmanned shipborne is improved and a dynamic detection range is expanded.

    Airborne super-continuum 50-band hyperspectral light detection and ranging system

    公开(公告)号:US12146987B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-19

    申请号:US17345799

    申请日:2021-06-11

    Abstract: An airborne super-continuum 50-band hyperspectral light detection and ranging system comprises an integrated control system, a storage unit, a super-continuum laser system, an optical transmitting system, a reflecting mirror, a scanning system, an optical receiving system, a super-continuum hyperspectral laser detection system, a plane array CCD camera. The operation process includes super-continuum laser system emitting continuous hyperspectral pulsed lasers, performing lasers beam expansion and collimation, emitting it to ground objects, reflecting it, receiving it by the scanning system, transmitting to the optical receiving system, and focusing it into hyperspectral laser detection system for outputting laser hyperspectrum and 3D spatial data, storing laser data in the storage unit with high-resolution multi-spectral data. The system acquires hyperspectral spectrum data with 50 bands at aspectral range of 400-900 nm, spectral resolution of 10 nm and 3D spatial data of ground objects with a ground resolution better than 0.5 meters.

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