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公开(公告)号:US06437901B1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-20
申请号:US09562540
申请日:2000-05-02
IPC分类号: G02F1153
CPC分类号: C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1466 , G02F1/1521 , G02F1/157
摘要: An electrochromic mirror comprising two conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent, and both of an ion conductor layer and an electrochromic color-developing layer sandwiched between the substrates, wherein the color-developing layer contains a high-molecular compound having a biologen structure.
摘要翻译: 一种电致变色镜,包括两个导电基板,其中至少一个是透明的,并且夹在基板之间的离子导体层和电致变色显色层两者,其中显色层含有具有生物标记的高分子化合物 结构体。
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公开(公告)号:US06203154B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:US09589230
申请日:2000-06-07
IPC分类号: G02F1153
CPC分类号: G02F1/15 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1433 , G02F1/1521 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/122
摘要: An electrochromic element composed of an electrochromic layer comprising a specified electrically conductive polymer and an ionically conductive substance layer containing a viologen compound, both sandwiched between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent.
摘要翻译: 由包含特定导电聚合物的电致变色层和含有紫精化合物的离子导电物质层组成的电致变色元件,两者夹在两个导电基板之间,其中至少一个是透明的。
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公开(公告)号:US20090129106A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-21
申请号:US12292517
申请日:2008-11-20
申请人: Izuru Sugiura , Takashi Sugie
发明人: Izuru Sugiura , Takashi Sugie
IPC分类号: B60Q1/26
CPC分类号: B60R9/04 , B60Q1/2611 , B60Q1/323 , B60R13/04 , G09F21/04
摘要: An exterior component for a vehicle includes a first member having a decorative surface provided at an external portion thereof for transmitting light, the first member further including a first engaging portion, a second member having a second engaging portion engaging with the first engaging portion of the first member, the second member attached to the vehicle, the first member and the second member forming a double layered structure under the first engaging portion of the first member engaging with the second engaging portion of the second member, and a light-emitting member provided in the double layered structure of the first member and the second member for lighting up and shutting off the light in response to a supply of electricity supplied from the vehicle.
摘要翻译: 车辆的外部部件包括具有设置在其外部的用于透射光的装饰面的第一部件,所述第一部件还包括第一接合部,第二部件具有与第一接合部分接合的第二接合部分 第一构件,附接到车辆的第二构件,第一构件和第二构件,在与第二构件的第二接合部分接合的第一构件的第一接合部分下方形成双层结构;以及发光构件, 在第一构件和第二构件的双层结构中,用于响应于从车辆供应的电力的供应来点亮和关闭光。
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公开(公告)号:US20070163089A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-19
申请号:US11612022
申请日:2006-12-18
申请人: Izuru Sugiura , Masashi Dendo
发明人: Izuru Sugiura , Masashi Dendo
IPC分类号: E04F19/02
CPC分类号: B60R13/04 , Y10T24/309
摘要: A structure for mounting a molding or garnish to a vehicle pillar comprises a two-part clip. The clip parts are joined to one another so as to clamp a flange of the molding between them. A rib on one clip part is inserted through a hole in the molding flange.
摘要翻译: 用于将模制或装饰件安装到车辆支柱的结构包括两部分夹子。 夹子部件彼此接合,以便在它们之间夹紧模制件的凸缘。 一个夹子部分上的肋条插入模制法兰中的孔中。
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公开(公告)号:US06538792B1
公开(公告)日:2003-03-25
申请号:US09596324
申请日:2000-06-19
IPC分类号: G02F115
CPC分类号: C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , H01B1/122 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31909
摘要: An electrochromic element composed of an ionically conductive substance layer containing a specified electrochromic substance sandwiched between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent.
摘要翻译: 由含有特定电致变色物质的离子导电物质层构成的电致变色元件夹在两个导电基板之间,其中至少一个是透明的。
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公开(公告)号:US4663478A
公开(公告)日:1987-05-05
申请号:US725360
申请日:1985-04-18
申请人: Hidefuni Hirai , Makoto Komiyama , Izuru Sugiura
发明人: Hidefuni Hirai , Makoto Komiyama , Izuru Sugiura
IPC分类号: C07C37/11 , C07C37/18 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/74 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/093 , C07C65/04
CPC分类号: C07C51/00 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/008 , C07C45/512 , C07C45/74 , C07C51/093
摘要: By reacting a phenol compound with an organic halide selected from the group consisting of a haloform, a carbon tetrahalide and a substituted or unsubstituted allyl halide in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide, using as a catalyst a fixed cyclodextrin having hydroxyl groups crosslinked with a bivalent hydrocarbon group having free valences at its both ends, said hydrocarbon group having at least one hydrogen atom substituted or unsubstituted with a member selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group and containing or not containing at least one combination of two neighboring carbon atoms having therebetween at least one member selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a phenylene, various useful para-substituted phenol derivatives can be advantageously obtained. The fixed cyclodextrin which has been used as the catalyst can be extremely easily separated from the reaction system without any loss of the fixed cyclodextrin, and the recovered fixed cyclodextrin can be used repeatedly as a catalyst in the process of the present invention without lowering in yield of and selectivity for para-substituted phenol derivatives.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00057 Sec。 371日期:1985年4月18日 102(e)日期1985年4月18日PCT提交1985年2月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 03701 1985年8月29日。在碱金属氢氧化物的存在下,使苯酚化合物与选自卤代甲酰基,四卤化碳和取代或未取代的烯丙基卤的有机卤化物反应,使用固定 具有在其两端与具有游离价的二价烃基交联的羟基的环糊精,所述烃基具有至少一个被选自烷基,卤素原子和羟基的成员所取代或未取代的氢原子 并且含有或不包含两个相邻碳原子的至少一个组合,其间具有选自氧原子,硫原子和亚苯基中的至少一个的成员,可以有利地获得各种有用的对位取代的酚衍生物。 已经用作催化剂的固定的环糊精可以非常容易地从反应体系中分离出来,而没有固定的环糊精的任何损失,并且回收的固定的环糊精可以在本发明的方法中作为催化剂反复使用,而不降低产率 的对位取代的苯酚衍生物的选择性。
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