摘要:
An electrochromic element composed of an ionically conductive substance layer containing a specified electrochromic substance sandwiched between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent.
摘要:
The electrochromic device which has an ion conductive layer obtained by curing a composition comprising (a) a bipyridinium compound represented by formula (1), (b) a specific amine compound and (c) a precursor component of a polymeric solid electrolyte, disposed between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent, said formula (1) being wherein X— and Y— are the same or different and are each independently a counter anion selected from the group consisting of an halogen anion, ClO4—, BF4—, PF6—, CH3COO— and CH3(C6H4)SO3—, R1 is hydrogen or a C1-C5 alkyl group, R2 is a C1-C30 divalent hydrocarbon or oxygen-containing hydrocarbon group, R3 is a C1-C20 hydrocarbon or oxygen-containing hydrocarbon group and a is an integer of 0 or 1.
摘要:
An electrochromic element composed of an ionically conductive substance layer containing a specified electrochromic substance sandwiched between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent.
摘要:
An electrochromic mirror comprising two conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent, and both of an ion conductor layer and an electrochromic color-developing layer sandwiched between the substrates, wherein the color-developing layer contains a high-molecular compound having a biologen structure.
摘要:
An electrochromic element composed of an electrochromic layer comprising a specified electrically conductive polymer and an ionically conductive substance layer containing a viologen compound, both sandwiched between two electrically conductive substrates at least one of which is transparent.
摘要:
A photovoltaic device is provided which device comprises at least a semiconductor layer formed on a transparent electrically conductive substrate, an electrolyte layer, and a counter electrode. The counter electrode is composed of a substrate and an electrically conductive carbon layer formed thereon. The photovoltaic device which is excellent in performance and can be easily produced is provided due to the use of the counter electrode.
摘要:
An electrochromic element comprises an ion conduction layer between two conducting substrates, at least one of which is transparent. The ion conduction layer contains an organic compounds, which has both a structure exhibiting a cathodic electrochromic characteristic and a structure exhibiting an anodic electrochromic characteristic.
摘要:
A method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror by laminating two electrically conductive substrates which comprises the step of placing at least two plates each having at least one linear portion and provided with in a predetermined position with a punched-out portion having a shape corresponding to that of said substrate, such that each of said linear portions is located on the same line or on each of two lines offset from each other, in a juxtaposed relationship at a predetermined interval; the step of positioning said two substrates by inserting them into each of said punched-out portions; the step of shifting one of said plates holding said substrates therein over the other plate such that the substrates are located in a superposed relationship to each other; and the step of laminating said substrates.
摘要:
A photoelectric converting device is provided which device is excellent in appearance and durability and free from the occurrence of troubles such as liquid leakage and has an ion conductive film exhibiting reversible electrochemical oxidation-reduction characteristics, as a charge transport layer. The ion conductive film is an ion conductive film comprising (a) a polymeric matrix containing therein (b) a plasticizer and (c) a substance exhibiting reversible electrochemical oxidation-reduction characteristics. The polymeric matrix is a polyvinylidene fluoride-based polymeric compound.
摘要:
In an antiglare mirror apparatus mounted inside a vehicle compartment a mirror member is an electrochromic element comprising an antiglare material including an electrochromic layer, a light transmission electrode material and a light reflective electrode material where the light transmission electrode material and the light reflective electrode material are positioned on both sides of the antiglare material and a control circuit controls a drive-electric energy to the electrochromic element based upon a driving electric signal of a signal generator wherein the mirror member is detachably mounted to a facility in a vehicle compartment so that a holder holds the mirror member and the mirror member covers a pre-mounted inner mirror.