Electrochromic layer
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic layer 失效
    电致变色层

    公开(公告)号:US06822778B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10356220

    申请日:2003-01-31

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    摘要: An improved electrochromic device comprising a substrate and a first conductive layer located on the transparent substrate. An ion storage layer is located on the first conductive layer. An electrolyte layer is located on the ion storage layer with an active layer being located on the electrolyte layer. A second conductive layer is located on the active layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的电致变色装置,其包括基板和位于透明基板上的第一导电层。 离子存储层位于第一导电层上。 电解质层位于离子存储层上,活性层位于电解质层上。 第二导电层位于有源层上。

    Electrochromic mirror having a self-cleaning hydrophilic coating
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror having a self-cleaning hydrophilic coating 失效
    具有自清洁亲水涂层的电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US06816297B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09602919

    申请日:2000-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    摘要: An electro-optic device is disclosed having a self-cleaning, hydrophilic optical coating. The electro-optic device preferably forms an external rearview mirror for a vehicle. The optical coating preferably includes photocatalytic layer(s), a hydrophilic layer, and a color suppression coating. The electro-optic device is preferably an electrochromic mirror. The disclosed optical coating exhibits a reflectance at the front surface of the reflective element that is less than about 20 percent, and has sufficient hydrophilic properties such that water droplets on a front surface of the optical coating exhibit a contact angle of less than about 20°. The mirror exhibits a C* value of less than 25.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有自清洁亲水光学涂层的电光装置。 电光装置优选地形成用于车辆的外部后视镜。 光学涂层优选包括光催化层,亲水层和抑色涂层。 电光装置优选为电致变色镜。 所公开的光学涂层在反射元件的前表面上具有小于约20%的反射率,并且具有足够的亲水性质,使得光学涂层的前表面上的水滴呈现小于约20°的接触角 。 镜子的C *值小于25。

    Flexible electrochrome structure and methods for the production thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Flexible electrochrome structure and methods for the production thereof 失效
    柔性电光结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06798554B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10332979

    申请日:2003-01-23

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    摘要: The present invention concerns a flexible electrochrome structure operating in reflection at wavelengths between 0.35 and 20 &mgr;m. It comprises a microporous membrane including an electrolyte and, deposited on each of the surfaces of the microporous membrane, in a symmetrical manner in relation to said membrane, successively and in this order: a layer forming a reflecting electrode, a layer of electrochrome conductive polymer, and a flexible window transparent to wavelengths between 0.35 and 20 &mgr;m.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在0.35至20μm之间的波长下反射操作的柔性电色结构。 它包括一个微孔薄膜,它包括一个电解质,并以相对于该薄膜的对称方式沉积在该微孔薄膜的每个表面上,依次和顺序是:一层形成一个反射电极,一层电化学导电聚合物 ,以及对于0.35至20μm之间的波长透明的柔性窗口。

    Electrochromic mirror with high corrosion resistant film
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror with high corrosion resistant film 失效
    电腐蚀镜具有高耐腐蚀性

    公开(公告)号:US06618180B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09736829

    申请日:2000-12-14

    申请人: Takuo Mochizuka

    发明人: Takuo Mochizuka

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    CPC分类号: G02F1/157 G02F1/1533

    摘要: A solid type EC mirror with improved corrosion resistance of its reflecting metal film is provided. On one surface (i.e., rear surface as viewed from the side on which light is incident) of a glass substrate are successively laminated an ITO transparent electrode film and an EC device consisting of three layers of an anode compound film, a solid electrolyte film and a cathode compound film. On the surface thereof are further successively laminated a high reflecting metal material film and a high corrosion resistant metal film. Since the high reflecting metal material film is covered with the high corrosion resistant metal film, a corrosion prevention effect against corrosion by moisture permeating from outside is enhanced and an offset width of the EC mirror can be reduced and a range of effective field of view can be enlarged.

    摘要翻译: 提供了其反射金属膜具有改善的耐腐蚀性的固体EC型镜。 在玻璃基板的一个表面(即,从入射侧观察的后表面)依次层叠ITO透明电极膜和由三层阳极化合物膜,固体电解质膜和 阴极化合物膜。 在其表面上进一步依次层压高反射金属材料膜和高耐腐蚀金属膜。 由于高反射金属材料膜被高耐腐蚀金属膜覆盖,因此增强了防止从外部渗入的水分腐蚀的防腐蚀效果,并且可以减小EC反射镜的偏移宽度,并且有效视场范围可以 被放大

    Electrochromic device
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic device 有权
    电致变色装置

    公开(公告)号:US06587250B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US10091399

    申请日:2002-03-07

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    摘要: A supported or self-supporting electrochromic device is provided having (a) at least one electrochromic element comprising (i) at least one material that is electrically conducting in at least one material that is electrically conducting in at least one oxidation state and (ii) at least one electrochromic material, wherein said materials (i) and (ii) can be the same or different, (b) at least one layer of a solidified electrolyte which is in direct electrical contact with said electrochromic element, and (c) at least two electrodes adapted to be electrically connected to a voltage supply so as to create a difference in potential therebetween, with each of said electrodes being in direct electrical contact with at least one of said electrolyte layer(s) and not in direct electrical contact with said electrochromic element. Displays incorporating such a device, as well as processes for the production of such a device are contemplated. A method for addressing an electrochemically active element also is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种支撑或自支撑的电致变色装置,其具有(a)至少一个电致变色元件,其包含(i)至少一种在至少一种在至少一种氧化态导电的材料中导电的材料,以及(ii) 至少一种电致变色材料,其中所述材料(i)和(ii)可以相同或不同,(b)至少一层与所述电致变色元件直接电接触的固化电解质层,和(c) 至少两个电极适于电连接到电压源,以产生它们之间的电位差,其中每个所述电极与所述电解质层中的至少一个直接电接触,并且不直接电接触 所述电致变色元件。 考虑了结合这种装置的显示器以及用于制造这种装置的工艺。 还提供了一种用于寻址电化学活性元件的方法。

    Exterior mirror plano-auxiliary reflective element assembly
    8.
    发明授权
    Exterior mirror plano-auxiliary reflective element assembly 失效
    外镜平面辅助反光元件组件

    公开(公告)号:US06522451B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09478315

    申请日:2000-01-06

    申请人: Niall R. Lynam

    发明人: Niall R. Lynam

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    CPC分类号: B60R1/082 Y10S248/90

    摘要: This invention provides a plano-multiradius reflective element assembly suitable for use in an exterior sideview mirror assembly mounted to the side body of an automobile. The plano-multiradius reflective element assembly includes a plano reflective element which has a rearward field of view, when mounted in an exterior sideview mirror assembly mounted to the side body of an automobile, with unit magnification. The plano-multiradius reflective element assembly also includes an auxiliary reflective element including a multiradius portion with a rearward field of view. The plano reflective element provides a distortion-free rearward field of view and serves as the principal rearward-viewing portion of the plano-multiradius reflective element assembly. The multiradius portion provides a wide angle rearward field of view, and typically supplements the rearward field of view of the plano portion. The plano reflective element and the multiradius portion are separated by a demarcation element which enables the driver to readily delineate a rearward view in the plano portion from a rearward view in the multiradius portion. The plano reflective element and the multiradius reflective element are individually, separately, and adjacently attached to a single backing plate which is mounted to an actuator of the exterior sideview mirror assembly. By adjusting the position of the backing plate within the housing of the exterior sideview mirror assembly via the actuator, the rearward field of view of both the plano reflective element and the multiradius reflective element are simultaneously and similarly aligned.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种适用于安装在汽车侧体上的外侧视镜组件中的平面多半反射元件组件。 平面多半反射元件组件包括平面反射元件,该平面反射元件在以单位放大率安装在安装到汽车的侧体的外侧视镜组件中时具有后视场。 平面多半反射元件组件还包括辅助反射元件,其包括具有后视场的多半部分。 平面反射元件提供无失真的向后视场,并且用作平面多半反射元件组件的主要向后观察部分。 多半部分提供广角后视场,并且通常补充平面部分的后视场。 平面反射元件和多半部分由分界元件分开,分界元件使得驾驶员能够从多径部分中的后视图容易地描绘平面部分中的后视图。 平面反射元件和多半反射元件单独地,单独地并且相邻地附接到安装到外侧视镜组件的致动器的单个背板。 通过经由致动器调整外侧视角镜组件的壳体内的背板的位置,平面反射元件和多半反射元件的后视场同时且类似地对准。

    Color-stabilized electrochromic devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Color-stabilized electrochromic devices 有权
    颜色稳定的电致变色装置

    公开(公告)号:US06486998B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US10035721

    申请日:2001-10-25

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    摘要: An electrochromic medium for use in a normally operating electrochromic device comprising an anodic material and a cathodic material wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic, an additive, and means associated with the additive for maintaining a colorless or nearly colorless electrochromic medium while the electrochromic medium is in a high transmission state relative to an electrochromic medium without the additive.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于正常操作的电致变色装置的电致变色介质,其包括阳极材料和阴极材料,其中阳极和阴极材料都是电活性的,阳极和阴极材料中的至少一种是电致变色的,添加剂和与 用于维持无色或几乎无色的电致变色介质的添加剂,而电致变色介质相对于没有添加剂的电致变色介质处于高透射状态。