Abstract:
A method and decoder are provided for parametrically decoding a stereo digital audio signal. The method includes synthesizing the stereo signal, per frequency sub-band, on the basis of a decoded mono signal ({circumflex over (M)}[j]), arising from a downmix of the stereo signal and from spatial information parameters of the stereo signal, in such a way that the signals obtained have the following form: L ^ [ j ] = c 1 [ j ] · M ^ 1 [ j ] R ^ [ j ] = c 2 [ j ] · M ^ 2 [ j ] , with {circumflex over (L)}[j] and {circumflex over (R)}[j] being channels of the synthesized signal, {circumflex over (M)}1[j] and {circumflex over (M)}2[j] being signals that are a function of the decoded mono signal and c1[j], c2[j] being gains, wherein the gains are calculated as follows: c 1 [ j ] = 2 I ^ [ j ] I ^ [ j ] + 1 c 2 [ j ] = 2 I ^ [ j ] + 1 with Î[j] being an amplitude ratio between the two channels of the stereo signal, obtained from the decoded parameters.
Abstract translation:提供了一种用于对立体声数字音频信号进行参数解码的方法和解码器。 该方法包括:基于由立体声信号的下混合产生的解码单声道信号({回旋(M)} [j]),从每个频率子带合成立体声信号,并根据 立体声信号,使得获得的信号具有以下形式:L ^ [j] = c 1 [j]·M ^ 1 [j] R ^ [j] = c 2 [j] (M)} 1 [j]中的{回旋(L)} [j]和{convflex over(R)} [j]是合成信号的通道, 2(j)是作为解码单声道信号的函数的信号,c1 [j],c2 [j]是增益,其中增益计算如下:c 1 [j] = [j] + 1 c 2 [j] = 2 I ^ [j] + 1,其中Î[j]是立体声信号的两个声道之间的振幅比, 从解码参数获得。
Abstract:
The invention relates to an arithmetic encoding by bit planes (MSB, . . . , LSB), that comprises using tables of probability to have a 0 or 1 bit for encoding each bit plane. According to an embodiment of the invention, the probability tables are calculated dynamically for each signal frame based on a probability density model (Mod) corresponding to the distribution (H) of the signal (X) on each frame.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for generating a dictionary for the vector quantisation of a signal. Said method comprises a step (10) of the statistical analysis of driving vectors representing the signal determining a finished set of code vectors (CITER) representing said driving vectors. The inventive method is characterised in that it also comprises a step (3) of modifying the finished set of code vectors in order to impose a minimum distance between the code vectors modified two-by-two, the set of said modified code vectors forming the dictionary.