摘要:
A failure is detected in a middle path of communication information received from one communication network. When the communication information received from the one communication network is relayed to another communication network, information is output to the other communication network by storing information about the failure detected from the communication information received from the one communication network in a header of communication information to be output to the other communication network.
摘要:
A failure is detected in a middle path of communication information received from one communication network. When the communication information received from the one communication network is relayed to another communication network, information is output to the other communication network by storing information about the failure detected from the communication information received from the one communication network in a header of communication information to be output to the other communication network.
摘要:
An MPLS-VPN (MultiProtocol Label Switching-Virtual Private Network) service network of the present invention includes an interface identifying device. The Interface identifying device includes a virtual router belonging to a preselected VPN and an MPLS label operating section for stacking or removing MPLS labels on or from an IP packet received from the virtual router. The label operating section is made up of a first-stage label operating section for stacking on an IP packet received from a customer an MPLS label for transferring the packet over the network and a second-stage MPLS label operating section for executing label operation for identifying a virtual interface. The network constructs a virtual interface at each virtual router for allowing a routing protocol to operate between user sites that belong to the same VPN.
摘要:
In a trunk network, each node, when notified from another node of a change in the state of a group to which external connection ports belong, changes the states of the external connection ports to cause external devices to detect the failure of the transmission route. A port state monitor unit classifies external connection ports into groups in advance and stores the correspondence of the external connection ports and the groups. The port state monitor unit then detects changes in the states of external connection ports. When a change of the state of any external connection port is detected in the port state monitor unit, a group state management unit reports state information that includes the states of groups that correspond to the external connection port to other nodes that make up the trunk network. Upon receiving state information from any other node, the group state management unit, in accordance with the states of groups that are included in the state information, changes the states of external connection ports that belong to these groups.
摘要:
A color separation optical system for a color television camera of relay lens type in which a set of color separating optical elements are provided between a single first relay lens and three second relay lenses for three primary colors. The first relay lens is located substantially on the image plane of the taking lens of the television camera. A field lens is provided between the taking lens and the first relay lens. The power of the field lens is determined according to the focal length of the taking lens. The field lens is removed when the exit pupil of the taking lens is registered with the entrance pupil of the first relay lens. In this case, the first relay lens is axially moved toward the taking lens to make the front focal plane of the first relay lens registered with the image plane of the taking lens. The axial movement of the first relay lens is conducted by means of a mechanism which is operable from outside of the television camera.
摘要:
An optical color-separation system for use in a color television camera having an image plane compensating lens associated with each of three camera tubes. Each compensating lens is provided with a diffusing area lying on the periphery thereof so as to be out of the image forming optical path. Photo-diodes are provided in opposing relation to the diffusing area. Light from the photo-diodes passes through the diffusion area to provide bias light for the camera tube.
摘要:
A communication relay apparatus in which when an operation state of a first board is an active system and a fault in the first board is detected, a first transmission control circuit gives an instruction to an IF unit as to whether usage of a first transmission path is allowed and notifies a second transmission control circuit and a first communication state control unit that the fault is detected, the second transmission control circuit gives an instruction to the IF unit as to whether usage of a second transmission path is allowed, and when an evaluation is made to switch the operation state of the first board to the standby system, the first communication state control unit starts to take over the communication state of the communication data, which has passed through the first transmission path, to the second communication state control unit.
摘要:
If a stored sequence number stored in a sequence number storage unit of a receiver coincides with a sequence number of a first arrival packet among a plurality of packets each having a smallest sequence number out of a plurality of packets stored in a packet reception buffer, then the receiver outputs the first arrival packet and increments the stored sequence number, and abandons the packets having smaller sequence numbers than the stored sequence number stored in the sequence number storage unit out of the plurality of packets stored in the packet reception buffer.
摘要:
In a data transmission system having a plurality of transmitters connected in a ring configuration, a band monitoring unit in each of the plurality of transmitters monitors the bandwidths of a first and a second transmission path between one of the transmitters that comprise the ring and a first and a second transmitter on both sides of said transmitter, respectively. A protection execution unit executes protection processing by setting up a bypass path for each of the first and second transmission paths. Further, when the bandwidth of the first or second transmission path acquired by the band monitoring unit decreases below a threshold, and only when any one of the transmitters comprising the ring and the other transmitters is not executing protection processing, the protection execution unit executes protection processing for the first or second transmission path which is determined to have a bandwidth smaller than the threshold.
摘要:
A method of detecting a signal degrade of transmission data, a method of detecting a restoration from a signal degrade, and a signal restoration detecting device are provided. The method of detecting a signal degrade includes measuring a discarded data rate of traffic; and comparing said discarded data rate with a threshold value to detect the signal degrade. The method of detecting restoration from a signal degrade includes obtaining a value by multiplying a threshold value, used to detect a signal degrade, by a multiplier; and comparing a discarded data rate of a control traffic after a signal degrade with said value to detect a restoration from the signal degrade. The device includes measuring means for measuring a discarded data rate of traffic; threshold value output means for outputting a threshold value; and detecting means for detecting a signal degrade by comparing said discarded data rate with said threshold value.