Electrical connection line for an electrical unit of a motor vehicle
    11.
    发明申请
    Electrical connection line for an electrical unit of a motor vehicle 有权
    机动车辆电气设备的电气连接线

    公开(公告)号:US20080135275A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11977428

    申请日:2007-10-23

    CPC classification number: H01B7/0861 H01B9/02 H01R13/5205

    Abstract: An electrical connection line (L) for an electrical unit of a motor vehicle, which electrical connection line serves to electrically connect the unit to an electrical power source which is arranged in the motor vehicle and/or to another electrical unit. The connection line (L) is designed as a three-phase line with three insulated electrical conductors (1, 2, 3), of which each has an electrical individual sheath (5) which is in contact with its insulation means (4) and is closed all the way around. An electrical outer sheath (7) which surrounds the three sheathed conductors (1, 2, 3) and is closed all the way around is also provided and a coupling element which is equipped with electrical contacts which are insulated from one another is fitted at least to one end of the connection line (L) in a moisture-tight manner, and the electrical conductors (1, 2, 3), their individual sheaths (5) and the outer sheath (7) are electrically conductively connected to the contacts of the said coupling element.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的电气单元的电气连接线(L),该电气连接线用于将该单元电连接到布置在机动车辆和/或另一个电气单元中的电源。 连接线(L)被设计为具有三个绝缘电导体(1,2,3)的三相线路,其中每个具有与其绝缘装置(4)接触的电独立护套(5)和 一路关闭 还设置围绕三个护套导体(1,2,3)并且一直关闭的电气外护套(7),并且装配有彼此绝缘的电触点的耦合元件至少装配 连接线(L)的一端以湿气方式连接,并且电导体(1,2,3),它们的单个护套(5)和外护套(7)导电地连接到 所述耦合元件。

    Oligomer azo colorants
    12.
    发明授权
    Oligomer azo colorants 失效
    低聚物偶氮着色剂

    公开(公告)号:US6153734A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US403761

    申请日:1999-11-01

    CPC classification number: C09B69/106 C09B35/64 Y10S8/919

    Abstract: Oligomeric azo dyes having an alternating construction made up of tetrazo components and coupling components, containing in the molecule at least 2 units of the structure I------[D--------K]------ (I)where D and K are as defined in the specification, are prepared and used alone or in mixtures for dyeing and printing natural or synthetic substrates.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP98 / 02240 Sec。 371日期:1999年11月1日 102(e)日期1999年11月1日PCT提交1998年4月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 50470 日期:1998年11月12日具有由双偶氮组分和偶联组分组成的交替结构的偶氮偶氮染料在分子中含有至少2个单元的结构I --- [D ---- K] ---(I) 其中D和K如说明书中所定义,其制备和单独使用或用于染色和印刷天然或合成底物的混合物。

    Preparation of Di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation
    14.
    发明授权
    Preparation of Di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation 失效
    通过氧化制备二 - 或三芳基甲烷染料

    公开(公告)号:US5659053A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US615065

    申请日:1996-03-13

    CPC classification number: C09B11/02 C09B11/18

    Abstract: A process for preparing di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation of di- or triarylmethanes in the presence of a diluent and of an oxygen transfer catalyst that contains a complexed heavy metal ion comprises using as oxidizing agent hydrogen peroxide, a hydrogen peroxide donor compound, an organic hydroperoxide or a percarboxylic acid and as the oxygen transfer catalyst a member of the class of the porphyrins, tetraaza[14]annulenes, phthalocyanines or tetraazacyclotetradecanes.

    Abstract translation: 在稀释剂和含有复合重金属离子的氧转移催化剂存在下,通过氧化二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷制备二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷染料的方法包括使用过氧化氢,过氧化氢供体化合物, 有机氢过氧化物或过羧酸,并且作为氧转移催化剂是卟啉类,四氮杂萘,酞菁或四氮杂环十四烷的成员。

    Sulfonamides derived from 1-hydroxy-6-aminonaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid
(J acid)
    15.
    发明授权
    Sulfonamides derived from 1-hydroxy-6-aminonaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid (J acid) 失效
    衍生自1-羟基-6-氨基萘-3-磺酸(J酸)的磺酰胺

    公开(公告)号:US5354904A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US957781

    申请日:1992-10-08

    CPC classification number: C07C311/46 C07C311/41

    Abstract: The sulfonamides have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -lkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyl or substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently of one another substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted piperidinyt, or R.sup.2 may also be hydrogen.

    Abstract translation: 磺酰胺具有通式“IMAGE”,其中R 1为C 1 -C 13 - 烷基,取代或未取代的苯基,C 1 -C 8 - 烷酰基或取代或未取代的苯甲酰基,R 2和R 3各自独立地为取代或未取代的C 1 -C 13 - 烷基,取代或未取代的C 5 -C 7 - 环烷基或取代或未取代的哌啶基,或R 2也可以是氢。

    Preparation of J-acid urea
    16.
    发明授权
    Preparation of J-acid urea 失效
    制备J-酸尿素

    公开(公告)号:US5144064A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-01

    申请号:US764359

    申请日:1991-09-23

    CPC classification number: C07C303/22

    Abstract: J-Acid urea of the formula ##STR1## is prepared by reacting 7-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (J-acid) with urea at from 100.degree. to 140.degree. C. under a pressure ranging from atmospheric pressure to 10 bar in an inert solvent to a partial extent, precipitating unconverted J-acid in an acidic medium and separating it off, and, if desired, isolating J-acid urea from the resulting neutralized solution by salting out.

    Abstract translation: 通过使7-氨基-4-羟基萘-2-磺酸(J-酸)与尿素在100-140℃下在大气压至大约压力的压力下反应制备式“IMAGE”的γ-酸尿素 10巴在惰性溶剂中的一部分程度,在酸性介质中沉淀未转化的J-酸,并将其分离出来,如果需要,通过盐析从得到的中和溶液中分离出J-酸尿素。

    2-,6-diphenylpyridine compounds useful as dye precursors
    17.
    发明授权
    2-,6-diphenylpyridine compounds useful as dye precursors 失效
    可用作染料前体的2-,6-二苯基吡啶化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4908447A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US298267

    申请日:1989-01-17

    CPC classification number: C07D213/38

    Abstract: Pyridine compounds of the general formula ##STR1## where one radical X is phenyl and the other radical X is phenyl which is substituted by halogen, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxycarbonyl, or both radicals X are 4-fluorophenyl, and X.sup.1 is a radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each straight-chain or branched alkyl, cyanoalkyl, haloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl having a total of 7 to 14 carbon atoms, or ##STR3## is a 5-membered or 6-membered saturated heterocyclic radical and R.sup.3 is straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, are described.The compounds (I) are dye precursors for pressure-sensitive recording systems.

    Abstract translation: 其中一个基团X为苯基,另一个基团X为被卤素,氰基,C 1 -C 5 - 烷基,C 1 -C 5 - 烷氧基或C 1 -C 5 - 烷氧基羰基取代的苯基或两者的吡啶化合物 基团X是4-氟苯基,X 1是下式的基团,其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地是具有总共7至14个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,氰基烷基,卤代烷基,芳基或芳烷基 原子或是5元或6元饱和杂环基,R 3是直链或支链C 1 -C 4 - 烷基。 化合物(I)是用于压敏记录系统的染料前体。

    Mixtures of dye precursors, and pressure-sensitive recording material
containing these mixtures
    19.
    发明授权
    Mixtures of dye precursors, and pressure-sensitive recording material containing these mixtures 失效
    染料前体和包含这些混合物的压敏记录材料的混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4717423A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-05

    申请号:US833280

    申请日:1986-02-27

    CPC classification number: B41M5/145 B41M5/1455

    Abstract: Mixtures of dye precursors which contain (a) the lactone of 2-carboxy-4,4'-bisdimethylaminobenzhydrol (I) and (b) crystal violet lactone and/or one or more fluoran lactones of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl, R.sup.2 is alkyl, phenalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or cycloalkyl, or ##STR2## is pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or morpholinyl, R.sup.3 is H or tert.-butyl, R.sup.4 is H or methyl, R.sup.5 is H, alkyl or phenalkyl and R.sup.6 is H, alkyl, phenalkyl, cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, or ##STR3## is pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or morpholinyl, possess improved lightfastness in pressure-sensitive recording systems.

    Abstract translation: 含有(a)2-羧基-4,4'-双二甲基氨基二苯甲醇(I)的内酯和(b)结晶紫内酯和/或一种或多种式(II)的荧烷内酯的染料前体的混合物,其中 R1是烷基,R2是烷基,苯基烷基,未取代或取代的苯基或环烷基,或者是吡咯烷基,哌啶基或吗啉基,R3是H或叔丁基,R4是H或甲基,R5是H,烷基或苯基烷基 并且R 6是H,烷基,苯烷基,环烷基或未取代或取代的苯基,或者是吡咯烷基,哌啶基或吗啉基,在压敏记录系统中具有改善的耐光性。

    Cooling apparatus for a motor vehicle having a drive which comprises two motors
    20.
    发明授权
    Cooling apparatus for a motor vehicle having a drive which comprises two motors 有权
    具有包括两个电机的驱动器的机动车辆的冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US09131629B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US11546524

    申请日:2006-10-11

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20927

    Abstract: A cooling apparatus for a motor vehicle having a drive which comprises two motors, of which one is an internal combustion engine and the other is an electric motor (3) which is connected to an inverter (2), which is connected to an electrical energy source (1), via electrical cables (4, 5). For the purpose of cooling the energy source (1) and the inverter (2), the latter are each equipped with at least one cooling element, which directly surrounds the energy source or inverter, for conducting a fluid coolant. The electrical cables (4, 5) are combined with at least two pipes which at one end are connected to the cooling elements of the energy source (1) and inverter (2) and at the other end are connected to a heat exchanger (7) in order to form a coolant circuit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于具有驱动器的机动车辆的冷却装置,该驱动器包括两个电动机,其中一个是内燃机,另一个是连接到逆变器(2)的电动机(3),其连接到电能 源(1),通过电缆(4,5)。 为了冷却能量源(1)和逆变器(2)的目的,后者各自装备有至少一个冷却元件,其直接围绕能量源或逆变器,用于传导流体冷却剂。 电缆(4,5)与至少两根管连接,一端连接到能量源(1)和逆变器(2)的冷却元件,另一端连接到热交换器(7) )以形成冷却剂回路。

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