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公开(公告)号:US12299239B2
公开(公告)日:2025-05-13
申请号:US18604764
申请日:2024-03-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bharat R. Acharya , Robert D. Taylor , Joseph P. Attard , Benjamin J. Forsythe , David T. Yust , Matthew E. Sousa , Jason S. Petaja , Anthony M. Renstrom , William Blake Kolb , Matthew S. Cole , Matthew S. Stay , Matthew R. D. Smith , Jeremy O. Swanson , Tri D. Pham , David A. Rosen , Qunyi Chen , Lisa A. DeNicola , Quinn D. Sanford , Carl A. Stover , Lin Zhao , Gilles J. Benoit
Abstract: A display system for sensing a finger of a user applied to the display system includes a display panel; a sensor for sensing the finger; a sensing light source configured to emit a first light having a first wavelength W1; and a reflective polarizer disposed between the display panel and the sensor. For a substantially normally incident light, an optical transmittance of the reflective polarizer versus wavelength for a first polarization state has a band edge such that for a first wavelength range extending from a smaller wavelength L1 to a greater wavelength L2 and including W1, where 30 nm≤L2−L1≤50 nm and L1 is greater than and within about 20 nm of a wavelength L3 corresponding to an optical transmittance of about 50% along the band edge, the optical transmittance has an average of greater than about 75%.
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公开(公告)号:US12147122B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-19
申请号:US18558425
申请日:2022-05-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carl A. Stover , Matthew E. Sousa , Bharat R. Acharya , Benjamin J. Forsythe , Robert D. Taylor , Quinn D. Sanford
IPC: G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/13357
Abstract: A backlight including a front reflector disposed on a back reflector and defining a cavity therebetween. For a visible wavelength range and for a first incident angle of less than 5 degrees, the front reflector has an average transmittance of less than 20% for the incident light polarized along a first direction, and an average transmittance of between 20% and 85% for the incident light polarized along an orthogonal second direction. For a visible wavelength range and for a second incident angle of greater than 40 degrees, the front reflector has an average transmittance of less than 40% for each of the first and second directions. For at least a first wavelength in an infrared wavelength range, the front reflector has a transmittance of greater than about 40% for each of the first and second incident angles and for each of the first and second directions. For each of the first and second incident angles, for the incident light polarized along each of the first and second directions, the back reflector has a transmittance of greater than 30% for the first infrared wavelength, and an average transmittance of less than 20% in the visible range.
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公开(公告)号:US20240255678A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-01
申请号:US18560744
申请日:2022-05-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carl A. Stover , Benjamin J. Forsythe , David A. Rosen , Stephen A. Johnson
CPC classification number: G02B5/0242 , B29D11/00798 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/0268 , G02B5/3083
Abstract: An optically diffusive film (200) includes a plurality of particles (10) dispersed in a binder (20). The particles (10) and the binder (20) have respective indices n1b and n2b along a same in-plane block-direction of the optically diffusive film (200), and respective indices n1p and n2p along an in-plane pass-direction orthogonal to the block-direction, such that for at least a first wavelength in a first wavelength range extending from about 400 nm to about 1000 nm: a magnitude of a difference between n1b and n2b is greater than about 0.05; and a magnitude of a difference between n1p and n2p is less than about 0.05. For substantially normally incident light and for at least the first wavelength, the optically diffusive film (200) may be more optically diffuse for a light polarized along a block-direction (b) and less optically diffusive for light polarized along an orthogonal pass-direction (p).
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公开(公告)号:US20230358934A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US18245290
申请日:2021-09-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carl A. Stover , Kristopher J. Derks , Benjamin J. Forsythe , Stephen A. Johnson , Derek W. Patzman , David T. Yust , Steven H. Kong
CPC classification number: G02B5/287 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/3083
Abstract: An integral multilayer optical film includes a plurality of interference layers; a structured layer disposed on the interference layers and including a plurality of particles dispersed in a binder; and a barrier layer disposed between the structured layer and the interference layers and co-extruded with the interference layers and the structured layer. The structured layer has a first major surface facing away from the interference layers and a second major surface facing the interference layers. The barrier layer causes the particles to impart a greater surface roughness to the first major surface than the second major surface so that when the optical film is illuminated with a light source, the optical film has a first average effective transmission T1 when the first major surface faces the light source and a second average effective transmission T2 when the first major surface faces away from the light source, where T1-T2≥5%.
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