公开(公告)号：US12299239B2

公开(公告)日：2025-05-13

申请号：US18604764

申请日：2024-03-14

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Bharat R. Acharya ,  Robert D. Taylor ,  Joseph P. Attard ,  Benjamin J. Forsythe ,  David T. Yust ,  Matthew E. Sousa ,  Jason S. Petaja ,  Anthony M. Renstrom ,  William Blake Kolb ,  Matthew S. Cole ,  Matthew S. Stay ,  Matthew R. D. Smith ,  Jeremy O. Swanson ,  Tri D. Pham ,  David A. Rosen ,  Qunyi Chen ,  Lisa A. DeNicola ,  Quinn D. Sanford ,  Carl A. Stover ,  Lin Zhao ,  Gilles J. Benoit

IPC: G06F3/042 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B5/02 ,  G02B5/30

Abstract: A display system for sensing a finger of a user applied to the display system includes a display panel; a sensor for sensing the finger; a sensing light source configured to emit a first light having a first wavelength W1; and a reflective polarizer disposed between the display panel and the sensor. For a substantially normally incident light, an optical transmittance of the reflective polarizer versus wavelength for a first polarization state has a band edge such that for a first wavelength range extending from a smaller wavelength L1 to a greater wavelength L2 and including W1, where 30 nm≤L2−L1≤50 nm and L1 is greater than and within about 20 nm of a wavelength L3 corresponding to an optical transmittance of about 50% along the band edge, the optical transmittance has an average of greater than about 75%.

公开(公告)号：US20250123517A1

公开(公告)日：2025-04-17

申请号：US18987262

申请日：2024-12-19

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Gilles J. Benoit ,  Carl A. Stover ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Ryan T. Fabick ,  Quinn D. Sanford

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357

Abstract: An optical stack for reflecting and transmitting light in a predetermined wavelength range includes stacked first and second optical films, the predetermined wavelength range defining a first wavelength range and a remaining wavelength range. For normally incident light and for each wavelength in a first wavelength range, the first optical film substantially reflects light having a first polarization state, and substantially transmits light having a second polarization state. For each of the first and second polarization states, for wavelengths in the first wavelength range, the second optical film has a maximum optical transmittance Tmax for light incident at a first incident angle, and an optical transmittance Tmax/2 for light incident at a second incident angle, where the second incident angle is greater than the first incident angle by less than about 50 degrees. For wavelengths in the remaining wavelength range, the second optical film reflects at least 80% of light.

公开(公告)号：US12147122B2

公开(公告)日：2024-11-19

申请号：US18558425

申请日：2022-05-17

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Carl A. Stover ,  Matthew E. Sousa ,  Bharat R. Acharya ,  Benjamin J. Forsythe ,  Robert D. Taylor ,  Quinn D. Sanford

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/13357

Abstract: A backlight including a front reflector disposed on a back reflector and defining a cavity therebetween. For a visible wavelength range and for a first incident angle of less than 5 degrees, the front reflector has an average transmittance of less than 20% for the incident light polarized along a first direction, and an average transmittance of between 20% and 85% for the incident light polarized along an orthogonal second direction. For a visible wavelength range and for a second incident angle of greater than 40 degrees, the front reflector has an average transmittance of less than 40% for each of the first and second directions. For at least a first wavelength in an infrared wavelength range, the front reflector has a transmittance of greater than about 40% for each of the first and second incident angles and for each of the first and second directions. For each of the first and second incident angles, for the incident light polarized along each of the first and second directions, the back reflector has a transmittance of greater than 30% for the first infrared wavelength, and an average transmittance of less than 20% in the visible range.

公开(公告)号：US20230019291A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-19

申请号：US17952588

申请日：2022-09-26

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Quinn D. Sanford ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Ryan T. Fabick ,  Nathaniel K. Naismith

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357

Abstract: A backlight for an image forming device includes spaced-apart front and back optical reflectors defining an optical cavity therebetween, and at least one light source for emitting light into the optical cavity. The front optical reflector may be disposed between the image forming device and the back optical reflector. For substantially normally incident light and for nonoverlapping first and second wavelength ranges, the front optical reflector may transmit at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may reflect at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The back optical reflector may reflect at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may transmit at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The emitted light may have at least one wavelength in the first wavelength range and at least one wavelength in the second wavelength range.

公开(公告)号：US20220373728A1

公开(公告)日：2022-11-24

申请号：US17878347

申请日：2022-08-01

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Karissa L. Eckert ,  Michelle L. Toy ,  Adam D. Haag ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Albert I. Everaerts ,  Quinn D. Sanford

IPC: G02B5/30 ,  C09J7/29 ,  C09J201/02

Abstract: Optical bodies are described. In particular, optical bodies having a birefringent multilayer optical film and a continuous adhesive layer with a thickness less than 20 micrometers are described. Optical bodies described herein exhibit reduced occurrence and severity of a non-uniformity defect known as “orange peel.”

公开(公告)号：US20240045261A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-08

申请号：US18381412

申请日：2023-10-18

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Gilles J. Benoit ,  Carl A. Stover ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Ryan T. Fabick ,  Quinn D. Sanford

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357

CPC classification number: G02F1/133533 ,  G02F1/133605

Abstract: An optical stack for reflecting and transmitting light in a predetermined wavelength range includes stacked first and second optical films, the predetermined wavelength range defining a first wavelength range and a remaining wavelength range. For normally incident light and for each wavelength in a first wavelength range, the first optical film substantially reflects light having a first polarization state, and substantially transmits light having a second polarization state. For each of the first and second polarization states, for wavelengths in the first wavelength range, the second optical film has a maximum optical transmittance Tmax for light incident at a first incident angle, and an optical transmittance Tmax/2 for light incident at a second incident angle, where the second incident angle is greater than the first incident angle by less than about 50 degrees. For wavelengths in the remaining wavelength range, the second optical film reflects at least 80% of light.

公开(公告)号：US11835821B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-05

申请号：US17952588

申请日：2022-09-26

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Quinn D. Sanford ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Ryan T. Fabick ,  Nathaniel K. Naismith

IPC: G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/133628 ,  G02F1/13362 ,  G02F1/133605 ,  G02F1/133606 ,  G02F1/133615

Abstract: A backlight for an image forming device includes spaced-apart front and back optical reflectors defining an optical cavity therebetween, and at least one light source for emitting light into the optical cavity. The front optical reflector may be disposed between the image forming device and the back optical reflector. For substantially normally incident light and for nonoverlapping first and second wavelength ranges, the front optical reflector may transmit at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may reflect at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The back optical reflector may reflect at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may transmit at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The emitted light may have at least one wavelength in the first wavelength range and at least one wavelength in the second wavelength range.

公开(公告)号：US20230341615A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-26

申请号：US17996676

申请日：2021-05-04

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Bharat R. Acharya ,  Robert D. Taylor ,  Joseph P. Attard ,  Benjamin J. Forsythe ,  David T. Yust ,  Matthew E. Sousa ,  Jason S. Petaja ,  Anthony M. Renstrom ,  William Blake Kolb ,  Matthew S. Cole ,  Matthew S. Stay ,  Matthew R.D. Smith ,  Jeremy O. Swanson ,  Tri D. Pham ,  David A. Rosen ,  Qunyi Chen ,  Lisa A. DeNicola ,  Quinn D. Sanford ,  Carl A. Stover ,  Lin Zhao ,  Gilles J. Benoit

IPC: F21V8/00 ,  G06V40/13

CPC classification number: G02B6/0056 ,  G02B6/0051 ,  G06V40/1318

Abstract: An optical construction includes a reflective polarizer and an optically diffusive film disposed on the reflective polarizer. The reflective polarizer includes an outer layer including a plurality of first particles partially protruding from a first major surface thereof to form a structured major surface. A first optically diffusive layer is conformably disposed on the structured major surface. The optically diffusive film includes a second optically diffusive layer including a plurality of nanoparticles dispersed therein, and a structured layer including a structured major surface. For a substantially normally incident light and a visible wavelength range from about 450 nm to about 650 nm and an infrared wavelength range from about 930 nm to about 970 nm, the second optically diffusive layer has an average specular transmittance Vs in the visible wavelength range and an average specular transmittance Is in the infrared wavelength range, where Is/Vs≥2.5.

公开(公告)号：US20230228919A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

申请号：US17996511

申请日：2021-04-20

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Matthew E. Sousa ,  Matthew S. Cole ,  Jeremy O. Swanson ,  Bharat R. Acharya ,  Jason S. Petaja ,  Anthony M. Renstrom ,  Tri D. Pham ,  David A. Rosen ,  Qunyi Chen ,  Lisa A. DeNicola ,  Quinn D. Sanford

IPC: G02B5/02 ,  G02B1/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/0242 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B2207/101 ,  G02B27/0093

Abstract: Optical films and stacks include at least one optically diffusive layer. The optically diffusive layer can include a plurality of nanoparticles and a polymeric material bonding the nanoparticles to each other to form a plurality of nanoparticle aggregates defining a plurality of voids therebetween. For substantially normally incident light and a visible wavelength range from about 450 nm to about 650 nm and an infrared wavelength range from about 930 nm to about 970 nm: in the visible wavelength range, the optical film or optically diffusive layer has an average specular transmittance Vs; and in the infrared wavelength range, the optical film or optically diffusive layer has an average total transmittance It and an average specular transmittance Is, Is/It≥0.6, Is/Vs≥2.5.

公开(公告)号：US20220082889A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-17

申请号：US17419901

申请日：2020-01-06

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Quinn D. Sanford ,  Matthew B. Johnson ,  Ryan T. Fabick ,  Nathaniel K. Naismith

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357

Abstract: A backlight (100) for an image forming device (70) includes spaced-apart front and back optical reflectors (20, 10) defining an optical cavity (18) therebetween, and at least one light source (15) for emitting light into the optical cavity. The front optical reflector (20) is disposed between the image forming device and the back optical reflector (10). For substantially normally incident light and for non-overlapping first (e.g. visible light) and second (e.g. infrared) wavelength ranges, the front optical reflector (20) may transmit (80c) at least 70% of light (80a) for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may reflect (90b) at least 70% of light (90a) for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The back optical reflector (10) may reflect (80b) at least 70% of light for each wavelength in the first wavelength range, and may transmit (90c) at least 70% of light (90b) for each wavelength in the second wavelength range. The light (80a, 90a) emitted by the at least one light source (15) has at least one wavelength in the first wavelength range and at least one wavelength in the second wavelength range.