Continuous process for impregnating solid adsorbent particles into shaped micro-cavity fibers and fiber filters
    11.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for impregnating solid adsorbent particles into shaped micro-cavity fibers and fiber filters 有权
    将固体吸附剂颗粒浸入成型微腔纤维和纤维过滤器的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US06913784B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10294346

    申请日:2002-11-14

    CPC分类号: A24D3/16 A24D3/0225

    摘要: A process of impregnating fine adsorbent particles such as carbon dust or APS silica gel powder into the micro-cavities of shaped fibers comprises the steps of continuously conveying shaped fibers with micro-cavities to a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. The fibers pass through the reservoir to thereby produce relative motion between the fibers and the particles. Additionally, impact forces are created between the shaped fibers and the fine particles to assist in impregnating the particles into the micro-cavities of the fibers. Any excess particles are removed from the fibers outside the reservoir, and subsequently the shaped fibers impregnated with fine adsorbent particles are collected for later use in filter applications such as cigarette filter and air filter applications, for example.

    摘要翻译: 将诸如碳粉或APS硅胶粉末的细吸附剂颗粒浸入成型纤维的微腔中的方法包括将具有微孔的成形纤维连续输送到细吸附剂颗粒的储存器的步骤。 纤维通过储存器,从而在纤维和颗粒之间产生相对运动。 此外,在成形纤维和细颗粒之间产生冲击力,以帮助将颗粒浸入纤维的微腔中。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去,随后收集用细吸附剂颗粒浸渍的成形纤维,用于以后用于例如香烟过滤嘴和空气过滤器应用的过滤器应用中。

    Cigarette filters comprising unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins for removing gas phase constituents from mainstream tobacco smoke
    12.
    发明授权
    Cigarette filters comprising unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins for removing gas phase constituents from mainstream tobacco smoke 有权
    香烟过滤器包括用于从主流烟草烟雾中除去气相成分的非官能化多孔多芳族树脂

    公开(公告)号:US06863074B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10231017

    申请日:2002-08-30

    CPC分类号: A24D3/066 A24D3/08

    摘要: Cigarette filters, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of an unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins, which is capable of removing at least some of at least one gas phase constituent from mainstream smoke through sorption. The unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resin may be a polymerization product of non-polar styrene and divinyl benzene. Various gas phase constituent can be removed from mainstream tobacco smoke, such as dienes, furans, pyrroles, aromatics and ketones, for example. The cigarette filters and cigarettes can provide low resistance-to-draw and/or high total particulate matter delivery. Additionally, the unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resin may further include flavorant(s).

    摘要翻译: 提供卷烟过滤器,制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法,其涉及使用未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂,其能够通过吸附除去主流烟雾中的至少一种气相成分的至少一些。 未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂可以是非极性苯乙烯和二乙烯基苯的聚合产物。 可以从主流烟草烟雾中除去各种气相成分,例如二烯,呋喃,吡咯,芳烃和酮。 卷烟过滤嘴和香烟可以提供低的抗拉伸和/或高的总颗粒物质输送。 此外,未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂还可以包括调味剂。

    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR IMPREGNATING SOLID ADSORBENT PARTICLES INTO SHAPED MIRCO-CAVITY FIBERS
    13.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR IMPREGNATING SOLID ADSORBENT PARTICLES INTO SHAPED MIRCO-CAVITY FIBERS 审中-公开
    将固体吸附剂颗粒浸入形成的微孔纤维中的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100175703A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12728725

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: A24F1/20 A24B1/00

    CPC分类号: A24D3/16 A24D3/0225

    摘要: A process of impregnating fine adsorbent particles such as carbon dust or APS silica gel powder into the micro-cavities of shaped fibers comprises the steps of continuously conveying shaped fibers with micro-cavities to a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. The fibers pass through the reservoir to thereby produce relative motion between the fibers and the particles. Additionally, impact forces are created between the shaped fibers and the fine particles to assist in impregnating the particles into the micro-cavities of the fibers. Any excess particles are removed from the fibers outside the reservoir, and subsequently the shaped fibers impregnated with fine adsorbent particles are collected for later use in filter applications such as cigarette filter and air filter applications, for example.

    摘要翻译: 将诸如碳粉或APS硅胶粉末的细吸附剂颗粒浸入成型纤维的微腔中的方法包括将具有微孔的成形纤维连续输送到细吸附剂颗粒的储存器的步骤。 纤维通过储存器,从而在纤维和颗粒之间产生相对运动。 此外,在成形纤维和细颗粒之间产生冲击力,以帮助将颗粒浸入纤维的微腔中。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去,随后收集用细吸附剂颗粒浸渍的成形纤维,用于以后用于例如香烟过滤嘴和空气过滤器应用的过滤器应用中。

    Continuous process for retaining solid adsorbent particles on shaped micro-cavity fibers
    14.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for retaining solid adsorbent particles on shaped micro-cavity fibers 有权
    将固体吸附剂颗粒保持在成型的微腔纤维上的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US06919105B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-19

    申请号:US10336951

    申请日:2003-01-06

    IPC分类号: A24D3/02 B05D1/06 B05D1/22

    CPC分类号: A24D3/0225

    摘要: A process of retaining fine adsorbent particles such as carbon material or APS silica gel in the micro-cavities of a shaped fiber comprises the steps of continuously conveying a shaped fiber with micro-cavities to a charging arrangement where the fiber is electrostatically charged. The electrostatically charged fiber is then drawn through a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. As the fiber passes through the reservoir the fine particles adhere to the fiber and the micro-cavities thereof. Any excess particles are removed from the fiber outside the reservoir. Subsequently the shaped fiber loaded with fine adsorbent particles is collected for use in filter applications of one type or another such as cigarette filters, for example.

    摘要翻译: 将诸如碳材料或APS硅胶的精细吸附剂颗粒保留在成形纤维的微腔中的方法包括以下步骤:将具有微腔的成形纤维连续输送到充电装置,其中纤维被静电充电。 然后将带静电的纤维通过精细吸附剂颗粒的储存器吸取。 当纤维通过储存器时,细颗粒粘附到纤维及其微腔上。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去。 随后,收集装有精细吸附剂颗粒的成形纤维用于例如一种类型或另一种类型的过滤器应用。

    High surface area micro-porous fibers from polymer solutions
    15.
    发明授权
    High surface area micro-porous fibers from polymer solutions 有权
    聚合物溶液的高表面积微孔纤维

    公开(公告)号:US06779528B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10123584

    申请日:2002-04-16

    IPC分类号: A24B1500

    摘要: Fibers are produced from an acetone solution of cellulose acetate by pulling or extruding such material through a spinneret in a dry spinning process. A vacuum is applied to the thus formed fibers after a certain degree of drying. A dried outer skin is formed, and the vacuum causes the solvent inside the skin to explode or pop and exit the fiber along micro-porous paths thereby producing high surface area fibers with micro-porous cavities and internal void volume. Such micro-cavities are particularly useful for retaining solid and/or liquid reagents in a cigarette filter for selective filtration of various smoke components.

    摘要翻译: 纤维由乙酸纤维素的丙酮溶液通过在纺丝过程中通过喷丝头拉伸或挤出而制得。 在一定程度的干燥后对这样形成的纤维施加真空。 形成干燥的外皮,并且真空引起皮肤内部的溶剂沿着微孔路径爆裂或流出并离开纤维,从而产生具有微孔腔和内部空隙体积的高表面积纤维。 这种微腔特别可用于将固体和/或液体试剂保持在卷烟过滤器中以选择性过滤各种烟雾成分。

    Nanoscale catalyst particles/aluminosilicate to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    17.
    发明授权
    Nanoscale catalyst particles/aluminosilicate to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    纳米级催化剂颗粒/硅铝酸盐,以减少香烟主流烟雾中的一氧化碳

    公开(公告)号:US07165553B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10460632

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: A24B15/18

    摘要: A smoking article composition and a method of making a smoking article composition comprising tobacco cut filler, cigarette paper and/or cigarette filter material further comprising a catalyst capable of converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide, wherein the catalyst comprises nanoscale catalyst particles dispersed within a porous aluminosilicate matrix. The catalyst can be formed by combining nanoscale catalyst particles or a metal precursor solution thereof with an alumina-silica sol mixture to form a slurry, gelling the slurry to form the co-gel, heating the co-gel to form a catalyst comprising nanoscale catalyst particles dispersed within a porous aluminosilicate matrix. The catalyst can be incorporated in tobacco cut filler, cigarette paper and/or cigarette filter material by spraying, dusting and/or immersion.

    摘要翻译: 一种吸烟制品组合物和一种制造吸烟制品组合物的方法,其包括烟草切丝填料,卷烟纸和/或香烟过滤材料,其进一步包括能够将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化剂,其中所述催化剂包含分散在多孔 铝硅酸盐基质。 催化剂可以通过将纳米级催化剂颗粒或其金属前体溶液与氧化铝 - 硅溶胶混合物结合以形成浆料,凝胶化以形成共凝胶,加热共凝胶以形成包含纳米级催化剂的催化剂 颗粒分散在多孔铝硅酸盐基质中。 催化剂可以通过喷雾,除尘和/或浸渍而结合在烟草切割填料,卷烟纸和/或卷烟过滤材料中。

    Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    18.
    发明授权
    Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    减少主流烟雾中一氧化碳的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09107452B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US10460631

    申请日:2003-06-13

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarette paper, cigarette filters, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of a catalyst capable converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide. The catalyst comprises nanoscale metal and/or metal oxide particles supported on high surface area support particles. The catalyst can be prepared by combining a metal precursor solution with high surface area support particles to form a mixture, or by combining a metal precursor solution with a colloidal solution to form a mixture, and then heat treating the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了切割填料组合物,卷烟纸,香烟过滤嘴,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法,其涉及使用能够将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化剂。 催化剂包含负载在高表面积载体颗粒上的纳米金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒。 催化剂可以通过将金属前体溶液与高表面积载体颗粒结合以形成混合物,或者通过将金属前体溶液与胶体溶液组合以形成混合物,然后热处理该混合物来制备。

    Surface modified adsorbents and use thereof
    19.
    发明授权
    Surface modified adsorbents and use thereof 有权
    表面改性吸附剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07832412B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11252772

    申请日:2005-10-19

    IPC分类号: A24D3/00

    CPC分类号: A24D3/16 A24D3/14 A24D3/163

    摘要: A surface-modified adsorbent comprises a reagent on a porous carrier. Preferred porous carriers are adsorbent carbons such as activated carbon, silica gels, aluminas, polyester resins, zeolites or zeolite-like materials, and mixtures thereof. Preferred reagents are 2-hydroxymethylpiperidine (2-HMP) or a 2-HMP analogue. Surface modified adsorbents can be incorporated into cigarettes, preferably in an amount effective to reduce the concentration of one or more constituents of cigarette smoke.

    摘要翻译: 表面改性吸附剂包括在多孔载体上的试剂。 优选的多孔载体是吸附剂碳,例如活性炭,硅胶,氧化铝,聚酯树脂,沸石或类沸石材料,以及它们的混合物。 优选的试剂是2-羟甲基哌啶(2-HMP)或2-HMP类似物。 表面改性吸附剂可以并入香烟中,优选以有效降低香烟烟雾的一种或多种成分浓度的量。

    Nanoscale composite catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    20.
    发明授权
    Nanoscale composite catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    纳米级复合催化剂,以减少烟雾主流烟雾中的一氧化碳

    公开(公告)号:US07243658B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US10460210

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: A24B15/18

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarette paper, cigarette filters, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of nanoscale particle composite catalysts capable of acting as a catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide. The nanoscale composite catalyst comprises metal and/or metal oxide particles supported on nanoscale support particles. The nanoscale composite catalyst can be prepared by forming a mixture by combining nanoscale particles with a colloidal solution, a metal precursor solution with nanoscale particles, or a metal precursor solution with a colloidal solution, and then heat-treating the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了切割填料组合物,卷烟纸,香烟过滤嘴,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法,其涉及使用能够用作将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化剂的纳米级颗粒复合催化剂。 纳米级复合催化剂包含负载在纳米级载体颗粒上的金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒。 纳米尺度复合催化剂可以通过将纳米尺寸颗粒与胶体溶液,金属前体溶液与纳米级颗粒组合或者具有胶体溶液的金属前体溶液组合来形成混合物,然后热处理该混合物。