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11.
公开(公告)号:US20220331790A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-20
申请号:US17855874
申请日:2022-07-01
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , Qing Yang , Tony R. Crain
IPC: B01J37/02 , B01J23/60 , B01J27/12 , B01J27/138 , B01J31/12
Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for preparing fluorided solid oxides by contacting an acidic fluorine-containing compound with an inorganic base to form an aqueous mixture having a pH of at least 4, followed by contacting a solid oxide with the aqueous mixture to produce the fluorided solid oxide. Also disclosed are methods for preparing fluorided solid oxides by contacting an acidic fluorine-containing compound with a solid oxide to produce a mixture, followed by contacting the mixture with a inorganic base to produce the fluorided solid oxide at a pH of at least about 4. The fluorided solid oxide can be used as an activator component in a catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins.
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公开(公告)号:US11440865B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-13
申请号:US17501020
申请日:2021-10-14
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Carlos A. Cruz , Masud M. Monwar , Max P. McDaniel , Jared L. Barr , Kathy S. Clear , William C. Ellis
IPC: C07C29/72 , B01J23/26 , B01J21/06 , B01J21/08 , B01J38/02 , C07C29/50 , C07C37/58 , C07C45/33 , C07C51/215 , C07C31/20 , B01J37/08 , C07C29/48 , C07C29/09 , B01J37/34 , C07C31/04 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/10 , C07C29/17 , C07C45/29
Abstract: Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of forming a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state, irradiating the hydrocarbon reactant and the supported chromium catalyst with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. The supported chromium catalyst can be formed by heat treating a supported chromium precursor, contacting a chromium precursor with a solid support while heat treating, or heat treating a solid support and then contacting a chromium precursor with the solid support.
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公开(公告)号:US11440864B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-13
申请号:US17372657
申请日:2021-07-12
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Carlos A. Cruz , Masud M. Monwar , Jared L. Barr , William C. Ellis
IPC: C07C29/72 , C07C45/33 , B01J23/26 , B01J21/06 , B01J21/08 , B01J38/02 , C07C29/50 , C07C37/58 , C07C51/215 , C07C31/20 , B01J37/08 , C07C29/48 , C07C29/09 , B01J37/34 , C07C31/04 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/10 , C07C29/17 , C07C45/29
Abstract: Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of irradiating the hydrocarbon reactant and a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. In addition, these processes can further comprise a step of calcining all or a portion of the reduced chromium catalyst to regenerate the supported chromium catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:US11384179B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-12
申请号:US17543439
申请日:2021-12-06
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Jeremy M. Praetorius
Abstract: A method of preparing a catalyst comprising a) contacting a non-aqueous solvent, a carboxylic acid, and a chromium-containing compound to form an acidic mixture; b) contacting a titanium-containing compound with the acidic mixture to form a titanium treatment solution; c) contacting a pre-formed silica-support comprising from about 0.1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % water with the titanium treatment solution to form a pre-catalyst; and d) thermally treating the pre-catalyst to form the catalyst. A method of preparing a catalyst comprising a) contacting a non-aqueous solvent and a carboxylic acid to form an acidic mixture; b) contacting a titanium-containing compound with the acidic mixture to form a titanium treatment solution; c) contacting a pre-formed chrominated silica-support comprising from about 0.1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % water with the titanium treatment solution to form a pre-catalyst; and d) thermally treating the pre-catalyst to form the catalyst.
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15.
公开(公告)号:US11325996B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-10
申请号:US17340438
申请日:2021-06-07
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , William C. Ellis , Deloris R. Gagan
Abstract: A method comprising contacting a silica support with a titanium-containing solution to form a titanated silica support, wherein the titanium-containing solution comprises a titanium compound, a solvent, and an amino acid. Also disclosed are olefin polymerization catalysts and pre-catalyst compositions thereof and methods of preparing olefin polymerization catalysts and pre-catalyst compositions thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US11242418B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-08
申请号:US17090590
申请日:2020-11-05
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , William C. Ellis , Deloris R. Gagan
Abstract: A pre-catalyst composition comprising: a) a silica support comprising silica wherein an amount of silica is in a range of from about 70 wt. % to about 95 wt. % based upon a total weight of the silica support; b) a titanium-containing compound wherein an amount of titanium is in a range of from about 0.1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % based upon a total weight of the silica within the pre-catalyst composition; c) a chromium-containing compound wherein an amount of chromium is in a range of from about 0.01 wt. % to about 10 wt. % based upon a total weight of the silica within the pre-catalyst composition; d) a surfactant wherein the surfactant comprises a non-ionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, or a combination thereof; e) a carboxylate wherein the carboxylate comprises a multi carboxylate, an alpha-hydroxy carboxylate, or a combination thereof; and f) a solvent.
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17.
公开(公告)号:US11242417B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-08
申请号:US16861705
申请日:2020-04-29
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , William C. Ellis , Deloris R. Gagan
Abstract: A method for an olefin polymerization catalyst comprises contacting a silica support or a chromium-silica support with titanium to produce a Cr/Si—Ti catalyst. A titanium-containing solution is used to facilitate the association of titanium with the support, wherein the titanium-containing solution is formed by contacting a solvent, an amino acid, optionally a peroxide, optionally a carboxylate and a titanium-containing compound. A method for preparation of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprises contacting a chromium-silica support with the titanium-containing solution under conditions suitable to form a pre-catalyst composition and further processing the pre-catalyst composition to produce a Cr/Si—Ti catalyst. A method for preparation of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprises contacting a silica support with the titanium-containing solution and a chromium-containing compound under conditions suitable to form a pre-catalyst composition and further processing the pre-catalyst composition to produce a Cr/Si—Ti catalyst.
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18.
公开(公告)号:US20220002449A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-06
申请号:US17476556
申请日:2021-09-16
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Kathy S. Clear , Carlton E. Ash , Stephen L. Kelly , Amanda B. Allemand
IPC: C08F10/02
Abstract: Silica composites and supported chromium catalysts having a bulk density of 0.08 to 0.4 g/mL, a total pore volume of 0.4 to 2.5 mL/g, a BET surface area of 175 to 375 m2/g, and a peak pore diameter of 10 to 80 nm are disclosed herein. These silica composites and supported chromium catalysts can be formed by combining two silica components. The first silica component can be irregularly shaped, such as fumed silica, and the second silica component can be a colloidal silica or a silicon-containing compound, and the second silica component can act as a glue to bind the silica composite together.
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公开(公告)号:US11208514B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-28
申请号:US17124605
申请日:2020-12-17
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Qing Yang , Randy S. Muninger , Elizabeth A. Benham , Kathy S. Clear
IPC: C08F210/16 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/06 , C08F210/08 , B01J27/00 , B01J27/12 , B01J27/16 , B01J31/14 , B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , B01J35/00 , C08F4/6592 , B01J27/053 , B01J27/10 , C08F4/659
Abstract: Silica-coated alumina activator-supports, and catalyst compositions containing these activator-supports, are disclosed. Methods also are provided for preparing silica-coated alumina activator-supports, for preparing catalyst compositions, and for using the catalyst compositions to polymerize olefins.
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20.
公开(公告)号:US11125688B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-21
申请号:US16906276
申请日:2020-06-19
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Daniel G. Hert , Max P. McDaniel
IPC: G01N21/53 , G01N15/06 , C08F2/00 , G01N21/82 , G01N21/85 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/22 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/18 , B01J21/16 , G01N21/84
Abstract: A method of monitoring a solid component of a reactor feed stream in a polymer production system, comprising (a) measuring a turbidity of the reactor feed stream, wherein the reactor feed stream comprises a solid component of a polymerization catalyst system, and (b) translating the turbidity of the reactor feed stream into a concentration of the solid component in the reactor feed stream. A method of monitoring a solid component of a reactor feed stream in a polymer production system, comprising (a) measuring a turbidity of a precontactor feed stream, wherein the precontactor feed stream comprises a solid component of a polymerization catalyst system, and (b) translating the turbidity of the precontactor feed stream into a concentration of the solid component in a precontactor effluent stream, wherein the precontactor effluent stream comprises the reactor feed stream.
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