Verified distance ranging
    11.
    发明授权
    Verified distance ranging 有权
    验证距离范围

    公开(公告)号:US08552903B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US11735867

    申请日:2007-04-16

    IPC分类号: G01S13/74 G01S13/08

    摘要: Various techniques are described relating to verifying a distance between devices. A distance between two devices may be verified by requiring one of the devices to take one or more actions that generate a result that is only possible if the device is at most a given distance from the other device. In some aspects verified ranging is accomplished through the use of a ranging signal and a responsive signal. In some aspects the ranging signal may comprise a random, pseudorandom, or deterministic sequence. A responding device may operate on a ranging signal in accordance with a known function to generate a responsive signal. A ranging device also may perform operations to determine the likelihood that a responding device properly operated on a ranging signal that the ranging device transmitted to the responding device.

    摘要翻译: 描述了关于验证设备之间的距离的各种技术。 两个设备之间的距离可以通过要求设备中的一个进行一个或多个动作来验证,该动作只有在设备距离其他设备至多一定距离时才可能产生。 在一些方面,验证的测距通过使用测距信号和响应信号来实现。 在一些方面,测距信号可以包括随机,伪随机或确定性序列。 响应设备可以根据已知功能在测距信号上操作以产生响应信号。 测距设备还可以执行操作以确定响应设备在测距设备正确地操作测距设备发射到响应设备的可能性。

    Signal generator with adjustable phase
    12.
    发明授权
    Signal generator with adjustable phase 有权
    信号发生器可调相位

    公开(公告)号:US08446976B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US11859335

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: H03K7/06

    摘要: Phase of an output signal is based on comparison of an oscillating signal with an adjustable threshold. Here, adjustment of the threshold results in a corresponding adjustment of the phase of the output signal. For example, the adjustable threshold may comprise an adjustable bias signal for a transistor circuit whereby the oscillating signal is provided as an input to the transistor circuit and the output of the transistor circuit provides the output signal. In some aspects these phase adjustment techniques may be employed to provide one or more tunable multiphase clocks.

    摘要翻译: 输出信号的相位基于振荡信号与可调阈值的比较。 这里,阈值的调整导致输出信号的相位的相应调整。 例如,可调阈值可以包括用于晶体管电路的可调偏置信号,由此将振荡信号提供给晶体管电路的输入,并且晶体管电路的输出提供输出信号。 在一些方面,可以采用这些相位调整技术来提供一个或多个可调多相时钟。

    DELAY LINE CALIBRATION
    13.
    发明申请
    DELAY LINE CALIBRATION 失效
    延迟线校准

    公开(公告)号:US20110080203A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:US12967216

    申请日:2010-12-14

    IPC分类号: H03H11/26

    摘要: A tunable delay line is calibrated to maintain the delay of the delay line at a desired value or within a desired range of values. In some aspects a signal is passed through a delay line multiple times so that the cumulative delay of the signal through the delay line (e.g., as indicated by a count) may be calculated over a period of time. The count is compared with an expected count and, based on this comparison, the delay of the delay line is adjusted as necessary. In some aspects the signal may comprise a digital signal. In some aspects a delay through a delay line may be calculated based on analysis of amplitude changes in a signal caused by a phase shift imparted on the signal by the delay line. In some aspects a delay line is incorporated into a transmitted reference system to generate and/or process transmitted reference signals.

    摘要翻译: 校准可调延迟线以将延迟线的延迟保持在期望值或期望的值范围内。 在一些方面,信号通过延迟线多次,使得通过延迟线的信号的累积延迟(例如,由计数指示)可以在一段时间内被计算。 将计数与期望计数进行比较,并根据该比较,根据需要调整延迟线的延迟。 在一些方面,信号可以包括数字信号。 在一些方面,通过延迟线的延迟可以基于由由延迟线对信号施加的相移引起的信号中的幅度变化的分析来计算。 在一些方面,将延迟线并入到传输的参考系中以产生和/或处理传输的参考信号。

    MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES FOR A WIRELESS COMMUNIATION MEDIUM
    14.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES FOR A WIRELESS COMMUNIATION MEDIUM 有权
    用于无线通信媒体的多种接入技术

    公开(公告)号:US20080117939A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11560716

    申请日:2006-11-16

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    摘要: A multiple access technique for a wireless communication system establishes separate channels by defining different time intervals for different channels. In a transmitted reference system different delay periods may be defined between transmitted reference pulses and associated data pulses for different channels. In addition, a multiple access technique may employ a common reference pulse for multiple channels in a transmitted reference system. Another multiple access technique assigns different pulse repetition periods to different channels. One or more of these techniques may be employed in an ultra-wide band system.

    摘要翻译: 用于无线通信系统的多址技术通过为不同的信道定义不同的时间间隔来建立单独的信道。 在传输的参考系统中,可以在传输的参考脉冲和不同信道的相关联的数据脉冲之间定义不同的延迟周期。 此外,多址技术可以在传输的参考系统中为多个信道采用公共参考脉冲。 另一种多址技术将不同的脉冲重复周期分配给不同的信道。 这些技术中的一种或多种可以用于超宽带系统中。

    Delay line calibration
    15.
    发明授权
    Delay line calibration 失效
    延迟线校准

    公开(公告)号:US08698572B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US12967216

    申请日:2010-12-14

    摘要: A tunable delay line is calibrated to maintain the delay of the delay line at a desired value or within a desired range of values. In some aspects a signal is passed through a delay line multiple times so that the cumulative delay of the signal through the delay line (e.g., as indicated by a count) may be calculated over a period of time. The count is compared with an expected count and, based on this comparison, the delay of the delay line is adjusted as necessary. In some aspects the signal may comprise a digital signal. In some aspects a delay through a delay line may be calculated based on analysis of amplitude changes in a signal caused by a phase shift imparted on the signal by the delay line. In some aspects a delay line is incorporated into a transmitted reference system to generate and/or process transmitted reference signals.

    摘要翻译: 校准可调延迟线以将延迟线的延迟保持在期望值或期望的值范围内。 在一些方面,信号通过延迟线多次,使得通过延迟线的信号的累积延迟(例如,由计数指示)可以在一段时间内被计算。 将计数与期望计数进行比较,并根据该比较,根据需要调整延迟线的延迟。 在一些方面,信号可以包括数字信号。 在一些方面,通过延迟线的延迟可以基于由由延迟线对信号施加的相移引起的信号中的幅度变化的分析来计算。 在一些方面,将延迟线并入到传输的参考系中以产生和/或处理传输的参考信号。

    Methods and apparatuses of initiating communication in wireless networks
    16.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatuses of initiating communication in wireless networks 有权
    在无线网络中启动通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08406794B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US11740118

    申请日:2007-04-25

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: Aspects include methods and apparatuses for communicating in an ultra-wideband network. For example, some aspects include a method of wireless communications. The method may include receiving information identifying at least one resource of a second electronic device, transmitting resource information of the electronic device, comparing the resource information of the electronic device and the received resource information of the second electronic device. The method may also include transmitting a synchronization signal to the second device based on the comparing. The method may also include receiving a synchronization signal from the second device based on the comparing. Other aspects include apparatus and devices for wireless communications.

    摘要翻译: 方面包括用于在超宽带网络中通信的方法和装置。 例如,一些方面包括无线通信的方法。 该方法可以包括接收标识第二电子设备的至少一个资源的信息,发送电子设备的资源信息,比较电子设备的资源信息和所接收的第二电子设备的资源信息。 该方法还可以包括基于该比较将同步信号发送到第二设备。 该方法还可以包括基于比较从第二设备接收同步信号。 其他方面包括用于无线通信的装置和装置。

    Signal generator with adjustable frequency
    17.
    发明授权
    Signal generator with adjustable frequency 有权
    信号发生器频率可调

    公开(公告)号:US08385474B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US11859723

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H03L7/099 H03L7/081

    摘要: Frequency of an oscillating signal is temporarily adjusted to adjust frequency and/or phase of an output signal. For example, the frequency of the oscillating signal may be adjusted for a very short period of time to adjust the phase of the output signal. In addition, the frequency of the oscillating signal may be temporarily adjusted in a repeated manner to adjust the effective frequency of the output signal. In some aspects the frequency of the oscillating signal is adjusted by reconfiguration of reactive circuits associated with an oscillator circuit.

    摘要翻译: 暂时调整振荡信号的频率,调整输出信号的频率和/或相位。 例如,可以在非常短的时间段内调整振荡信号的频率以调整输出信号的相位。 此外,可以以重复的方式暂时调整振荡信号的频率以调节输出信号的有效频率。 在一些方面,振荡信号的频率通过与振荡器电路相关联的无功电路的重新配置来调节。

    Signal generator with signal tracking
    18.
    发明授权
    Signal generator with signal tracking 有权
    带信号跟踪的信号发生器

    公开(公告)号:US07965805B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-21

    申请号:US11859354

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    CPC分类号: H03L7/00 H03K7/06 H03L7/06

    摘要: Frequency and phase of an output signal is adjusted to track an input signal. A control signal is adjusted to control a frequency of an oscillating signal from which the output signal is derived. In some aspects the frequency of the oscillating signal is adjusted by reconfiguration of reactive circuits coupled to an oscillator circuit. Phase of the output signal may be adjusted based on comparison of the oscillating signal with an adjustable threshold. For example, the adjustable threshold may comprise an adjustable bias signal for a transistor circuit whereby the oscillating signal is provided as an input to the transistor circuit and the output of the transistor circuit provides the output signal.

    摘要翻译: 调整输出信号的频率和相位以跟踪输入信号。 调整控制信号以控制从其导出输出信号的振荡信号的频率。 在一些方面,振荡信号的频率通过耦合到振荡器电路的无功电路的重新配置来调整。 可以基于振荡信号与可调阈值的比较来调整输出信号的相位。 例如,可调阈值可以包括用于晶体管电路的可调偏置信号,由此将振荡信号提供给晶体管电路的输入,并且晶体管电路的输出提供输出信号。

    SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH ADJUSTABLE PHASE
    19.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH ADJUSTABLE PHASE 有权
    具有可调相位的信号发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20090080568A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US11859335

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: H03K7/06

    摘要: Phase of an output signal is based on comparison of an oscillating signal with an adjustable threshold. Here, adjustment of the threshold results in a corresponding adjustment of the phase of the output signal. For example, the adjustable threshold may comprise an adjustable bias signal for a transistor circuit whereby the oscillating signal is provided as an input to the transistor circuit and the output of the transistor circuit provides the output signal. In some aspects these phase adjustment techniques may be employed to provide one or more tunable multiphase clocks.

    摘要翻译: 输出信号的相位基于振荡信号与可调阈值的比较。 这里,阈值的调整导致输出信号的相位的相应调整。 例如,可调阈值可以包括用于晶体管电路的可调偏置信号,由此将振荡信号提供给晶体管电路的输入,并且晶体管电路的输出提供输出信号。 在一些方面,可以采用这些相位调整技术来提供一个或多个可调多相时钟。

    PEAK SIGNAL DETECTOR
    20.
    发明申请
    PEAK SIGNAL DETECTOR 审中-公开
    峰值信号检测器

    公开(公告)号:US20080116941A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11560780

    申请日:2006-11-16

    IPC分类号: G01R19/00 H03M1/00 H04N11/02

    CPC分类号: H04B1/7183

    摘要: A matched filter and peak detector identify peaks of a received signal. The peak detector may detect peaks during a fixed or adjustable time window. The peaks may be used as a preliminary decision (e.g., soft decision) for subsequent receiver decoding operations. The detector may be used to detect high bandwidth signals such as ultra-wide band signal pulses yet consume relatively minimal power.

    摘要翻译: 匹配滤波器和峰值检测器识别接收信号的峰值。 峰值检测器可以在固定或可调整的时间窗口期间检测峰值。 峰可以用作随后的接收机解码操作的初步判定(例如,软判决)。 检测器可用于检测高带宽信号,例如超宽带信号脉冲,但消耗相对较小的功率。