公开(公告)号：US4990220A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US399527

申请日：1989-08-22

申请人： Gerd Nashan ,  Klaus Wessiepe ,  Heribert Bertling ,  Wolfgang Rohde ,  Manfred Blase ,  Manfred Galow ,  Ulrich Kochanski ,  Heinz Durselen ,  Johannes Janicka ,  Dieter Stalherm ,  Joachim Holtz ,  Jurgen Tietze ,  Ralf Schumacher

发明人： Gerd Nashan ,  Klaus Wessiepe ,  Heribert Bertling ,  Wolfgang Rohde ,  Manfred Blase ,  Manfred Galow ,  Ulrich Kochanski ,  Heinz Durselen ,  Johannes Janicka ,  Dieter Stalherm ,  Joachim Holtz ,  Jurgen Tietze ,  Ralf Schumacher

IPC分类号： C10B5/02 ,  C10B5/10

CPC分类号： C10B5/10 ,  C10B5/02 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： Coking system, wherein the coking blends particularly based on hard coal, are fed batchwise to a reactor (1), which is heated indirectly by heat recovery in regenerators (I, II) or recuperators, whereby the reactor is built as a high-capacity coking reactor (100), several high-capacity coking reactors are combined to form a reactor block and the high-capacity coking reactors are built as mutually independent modules, whereby each module can be operated or optionally replaced independently of the neighboring modules, with little or no impairment of the operation of the neighboring modules. The individual reactors are independently operatable in terms of statics and heat supply. The regenerators, or recuperators (I, II, R, R') can be arranged laterally or underneath the reactor chamber. Neighboring reactors can have a common intermediate wall (2). The reactor chambers have a width of at least 0.7 m, a height of at least 8.5 m and a length of at least 18 m.

摘要翻译： 焦化系统，其中特别是基于硬煤的焦化混合物分批进料到反应器（1），反应器（1）通过再生器（I，II）或换热器中的热回收间接加热，由此将反应器建成为高容量 焦化反应器（100），几个大容量焦化反应器组合形成反应器块，大容量焦化反应器被构建为相互独立的模块，由此每个模块可以独立于相邻模块进行操作或可选地替换，几乎没有 或没有损害相邻模块的操作。 各个反应堆在静态和供热方面可独立运行。 再生器或再生器（I，II，R，R'）可以横向或在反应器室的下方布置。 相邻反应器可以具有共同的中间壁（2）。 反应室的宽度至少为0.7米，高度至少为8.5米，长度至少为18米。

公开(公告)号：US4439276A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-27

申请号：US384165

申请日：1982-06-01

申请人： Manfred Galow

发明人： Manfred Galow

IPC分类号： C10B31/04 ,  C10B31/02

CPC分类号： C10B31/04

摘要： An arrangement for filling at least one coke oven chamber has a transport device arranged to transport coal, a chute member located under the transport device to guide coal to a filling opening of the coke oven chamber, at least one closing member arranged between the chute member and the filling opening of the coke oven chamber, and a sliding plate moveable in a housing above the chute member between open and closed positions, wherein the sliding plate and the housing in its region in which the sliding plate is in its open position are inclined toward a horizontal.

摘要翻译： 用于填充至少一个焦炉室的装置具有布置成输送煤的输送装置，位于输送装置下方的导槽，以将煤引导到焦炉室的填充开口的至少一个封闭构件，该封闭构件布置在溜槽构件 和焦炉室的填充开口，以及在打开和关闭位置之间在滑槽构件上方的壳体中可移动的滑板，其中滑动板和滑动板处于其打开位置的区域中的壳体是倾斜的 朝向水平线

公开(公告)号：US4321112A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-23

申请号：US257404

申请日：1981-04-24

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Klaus Dahl ,  Wolfgang Rohde ,  Diethard Habermehl ,  Werner Kucharzyk ,  Werner Siebert

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Klaus Dahl ,  Wolfgang Rohde ,  Diethard Habermehl ,  Werner Kucharzyk ,  Werner Siebert

IPC分类号： C10B25/24 ,  C10B25/20 ,  C10B43/04 ,  C10B43/06 ,  C10B31/02

CPC分类号： C10B25/20 ,  C10B43/06

摘要： A device for opening, closing and cleaning fill holes of a coke oven comprises a self-supporting carrying frame extending above the fill holes and supporting a runway for an overhead crane and further supports spring-biased bell seals for respective fill holes; a manipulation unit is suspended on the crane and includes a vertical thrust drive and a rotary drive coupled respectively to a manipulation head which is driven into engagement with actuation means for respective bell seals to selectively open and close the bell and to rotate simultaneously cleaning knives in each fill hole.

摘要翻译： 用于打开，关闭和清洁焦炉的填充孔的装置包括在填充孔上方延伸并支撑用于桥式起重机的跑道的自支撑运载框架，并且进一步支撑用于各个填充孔的弹簧偏置的钟形密封件; 操纵单元悬挂在起重机上并且包括垂直推力驱动器和分别连接到操作头的旋转驱动器，该操作头被驱动与用于相应的钟形密封件的致动装置接合以选择性地打开和关闭钟罩并同时旋转清洁刀具 每个填充孔。

公开(公告)号：US3959086A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-25

申请号：US491433

申请日：1974-07-16

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Heinz Osterberg

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Heinz Osterberg

IPC分类号： C10B31/04 ,  C10B31/02

CPC分类号： C10B31/04

摘要： A plurality of coke oven chambers is provided with respective filling inlets arranged in a row. A coal conveyor arrangement is located above such row and extends in the direction of the row. The coal conveyor arrangement is provided with a plurality of outlet units spaced from each other along the length of the row. A filling arrangement is operative for conveying coal from the outlet units to the filling inlets. The filling arrangement comprises a hopper movable along the length of the row of filling inlets and provided with a plurality of inlet units arranged to successively register with the outlet units and provided with at least one outlet unit communicating inside the hopper with the inlet units and arranged to register with successive ones of the filling inlets. The inlet units of the hopper and the at least one outlet unit of the hopper are so disposed that, when the outlet unit of the hopper registers with one of the filling inlets, one of the inlet units of the hopper registers with one of the outlet units of the coal conveying arrangement.

摘要翻译： 多个焦炉室设置有排列成一行的各自的填充入口。 煤输送机装置位于该排的上方并且在排的方向上延伸。 煤输送机装置设置有沿着该行的长度彼此间隔开的多个出口单元。 填充装置用于将煤从出口单元输送到填充入口。 所述填充装置包括可沿所述一排填充入口的长度移动的料斗，并设置有多个入口单元，所述多个入口单元布置成与所述出口单元连续对准，并且设置有至少一个与所述进料单元在所述料斗内连通的出口单元， 注册连续的填充入口。 料斗的入口单元和料斗的至少一个出口单元被布置成使得当料斗的出口单元与其中一个填充入口配准时，料斗的入口单元之一与其中一个出口 煤输送装置单位。

公开(公告)号：US4412770A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-01

申请号：US353587

申请日：1982-03-01

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Nikolaus Stefancik

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Nikolaus Stefancik

IPC分类号： C10B31/00 ,  C10B31/04 ,  E21C27/02 ,  E21C29/02

CPC分类号： C10B31/04

摘要： A method and an apparatus is provided for charging particulate coal through ceiling holes into a coke oven. A conveyor above the coke oven ceiling is connected with each ceiling hole by a conduit. Mounted in the conduit is a first closure member which is movable to and from a position in which it permits gravity flow of coal from the conveyor to the ceiling hole. Also mounted in the conduit is a second closure member movable to and from a position in which it blocks the escape of gas from the ceiling hole. To charge, the second member is first moved to open position and thereupon the first member; when charging is completed the members are moved in reversed sequence to their closing positions.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，用于通过顶孔将颗粒状煤装入焦炉中。 炼焦炉天花板上方的输送机通过管道与每个顶孔连接。 安装在导管中的是第一关闭构件，其可移动到允许煤从输送机重新流动到顶部孔的位置。 还安装在导管中的是第二闭合构件，其能够移动到其中并阻止气体从天花板孔逸出的位置。 为了充电，第二构件首先被移动到打开位置并随后移动到第一构件; 当充电完成时，构件以相反的顺序移动到它们的关闭位置。

公开(公告)号：US4210430A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-01

申请号：US965710

申请日：1978-11-30

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Nikolaus Stefancik

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Nikolaus Stefancik

IPC分类号： B04C5/04 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B04C5/28 ,  B01D45/16

CPC分类号： B01D45/12 ,  B04C5/28

摘要： A cyclone separator assembly includes a conveying pipe for conveying a carrier gas and solids conveyed thereby along a flow path extending in a rectilinear direction. A diagonal wall extends across the conveying pipe in a direction which is diagonally inclined with respect to the rectilinear direction. A plurality of cyclone separator units are located adjacent the diagonal wall. A plurality of branch pipes, one each for each cyclone separator unit, convey carrier gas and solids from the conveying pipe to the cyclone separator units. Each branch pipe has a first end connected to the diagonal wall and a second end connected to a respective cyclone separator unit. At least an initial length portion of each branch pipe, taken from the first end thereof, extends in a direction substantially parallel to the rectilinear direction of flow of the carrier gas and suspended solids within the conveying pipe.

摘要翻译： 旋风分离器组件包括用于输送载气的输送管和由此沿着沿直线方向延伸的流动路径输送的固体。 对角壁在相对于直线方向倾斜倾斜的方向上延伸穿过输送管。 多个旋风分离器单元位于对角壁附近。 多个支管，每个用于每个旋风分离器单元，将载气和固体从输送管输送到旋风分离器单元。 每个支管具有连接到对角壁的第一端和连接到相应旋风分离器单元的第二端。 从其第一端取出的每个支管的至少初始长度部分沿着基本上平行于输送管内的载气和悬浮固体的直线方向的方向延伸。

公开(公告)号：US4286912A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US24041

申请日：1979-03-26

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Wilhelm Busbach

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Wilhelm Busbach

IPC分类号： B65D53/00 ,  C10B25/22 ,  C10B31/02 ,  C10B39/02 ,  F27B1/21

CPC分类号： F27B1/21 ,  C10B25/22 ,  C10B31/02 ,  C10B39/02

摘要： A drivable member has an opening therethrough and is positioned within a charging port of a chamber. The drivable member has suspended therefrom an inner cover. The drivable member is axially movable with respect to the charging port between a raised position, whereat the inner cover is moved into a sealing position against an inner surface of the charging port, and a lowered position, whereat the inner cover is moved away from the inner surface. An intermediate seal is formed between the exterior of the charging port and an exterior portion of the drivable member, and the intermediate seal is maintained during all positions of movement of the drivable member. An outer cover is selectively movable into sealing engagement with an upper portion of the drivable member to form an outer seal. The outer cover may be removed and replaced by a material supply container which also forms an outer seal with the upper portion of the drivable member. Thereafter, the drivable member may be moved to the lowered position thereof to open the inner seal, and material be charged from the container through the opening and the charging port into the interior of the chamber.

摘要翻译： 可驱动构件具有穿过其的开口并且位于腔室的充气口内。 可驱动构件从其悬挂内盖。 可驱动构件可相对于充气口轴向移动，在升高位置之间，其中内盖相对于充电口的内表面移动到密封位置，并且降低位置，在该位置，内盖移动离开 内表面。 在充气口的外部和可驱动构件的外部之间形成中间密封，并且在可驱动构件的运动的所有位置期间保持中间密封。 外盖选择性地可移动地与可驱动构件的上部密封接合以形成外密封件。 外盖可以被一个材料供应容器取下，也可以与可驱动构件的上部形成一个外部密封。 此后，可驱动构件可以移动到其下降位置以打开内部密封件，并且将材料从容器通过开口和充气口装入室的内部。

公开(公告)号：US4465557A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-14

申请号：US374263

申请日：1982-05-03

申请人： Manfred Blase ,  Klaus Dahl ,  Manfred Galow ,  Johann Zendron

发明人： Manfred Blase ,  Klaus Dahl ,  Manfred Galow ,  Johann Zendron

IPC分类号： C10B27/04 ,  C10B25/24 ,  C10B31/04 ,  C10B43/04

CPC分类号： C10B27/04

摘要： An apparatus for transferring between chambers of a coke oven charging gases which develop during the charging of the chambers, while preventing the escape of the gases to the surrounding environment, includes first and second covers mounted for movement between first positions closing charging openings through an oven roof and second positions uncovering such openings. Ducts surround the peripheries of the first and second openings, such ducts being filled with a displaceable sealing medium. First and second housings form respective first and second compartments enclosing the first and second covers, respectively, at all positions thereof. The first and second covers have apron members extending into the displaceable sealing medium in the respective ducts when the covers are in the first positions thereof. The housings have at lower portions thereof seals for sealing the compartments from the exterior. First and second lifting devices are associated with the respective housing to move the first and second covers, respectively, within the respective compartments between the first and second positions of the covers. A transfer duct extends between the first and second compartments for, upon the covers being moved from the first positions thereof, transferring charging gases between the chamber openings via the compartments.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在室内充满气体的室之间转移加料气体的装置，同时防止气体逸出到周围环境，同时防止气体逸出到周围环境中，该第一和第二盖被安装用于在通过烘箱 屋顶和第二位置露出这样的开口。 管道围绕第一和第二开口的周边，这样的管道被可置换密封介质填充。 第一和第二壳体分别在其所有位置处分别包围第一和第二盖的相应的第一和第二隔室。 当盖处于其第一位置时，第一和第二盖具有延伸到相应管道中的可移位密封介质中的挡板构件。 壳体的下部具有用于将隔室与外部密封的密封件。 第一和第二提升装置与相应的壳体相关联，以在盖的第一和第二位置之间分别在相应隔间内移动第一和第二盖。 传送管道在第一和第二隔室之间延伸，用于在盖从其第一位置移动时，经由隔室在室开口之间传送带电气体。

公开(公告)号：US4444532A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-24

申请号：US421116

申请日：1982-09-20

申请人： Erich Hackler ,  Joachim Meckel ,  Dietrich Wagener ,  Manfred Galow

发明人： Erich Hackler ,  Joachim Meckel ,  Dietrich Wagener ,  Manfred Galow

IPC分类号： C10B57/10 ,  F26B17/10 ,  B65G53/42

CPC分类号： F26B17/103

摘要： Small, pourable particles of comminuted coal for coking purposes are gravity-discharged into a stream of hot gas flowing upwardly in a flight stream tube, in a direction inclined and generally opposite to the gas flow direction. Just prior to entry into the gas stream the particles are fluidized so that, on being entrained by the gas stream, they will become uniformly distributed throughout the cross-section of the same. A method and an apparatus are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用于焦化目的的粉碎煤的小的可倾倒颗粒被重力排放到沿着与气体流动方向倾斜并且大致相反的方向在飞行流管中向上流动的热气流中。 在进入气流之前，颗粒被流化，使得在被气流夹带时，它们将在整个横截面中均匀地分布。 公开了一种方法和装置。

公开(公告)号：US4392919A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-12

申请号：US243381

申请日：1981-03-13

申请人： Manfred Galow ,  Horst Joseph

发明人： Manfred Galow ,  Horst Joseph

IPC分类号： C10B31/02 ,  C10B39/02 ,  C10B39/12

CPC分类号： C10B39/02 ,  C10B31/02

摘要： An apparatus for charging coke chambers is disclosed which effectively reduces and controls gas and dust emissions evolved during the coke charging operation. The charging apparatus includes a gas-tight enclosure which seals the immediate area surrounding the cooling chamber or serially arranged chambers in a cooling plant, a lift transport facility located internally to the enclosure for carrying a coke bucket to and from the respective coke cooling chambers, a crane or elevator for placing and removing the coke bucket from the lift transport facility, and an exhaust device for evacuating the gas and dust emissions from the enclosure. Inert gas feedlines are integrated with the charging operation to maintain an inert gas atmosphere within the enclosure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于充电焦化室的装置，其有效地减少和控制在焦炭充电操作期间放出的气体和粉尘的排放。 充电装置包括密封外壳，其密封冷却设备中的冷却室或串联布置的室周围的直接区域;位于外壳内部的升降机输送设备，用于将焦炭桶运送到和从各自的焦炭冷却室， 用于从升降机输送设备放置和除去焦炭桶的起重机或电梯，以及用于从外壳排出气体和灰尘的排气装置。 惰性气体馈线与充电操作集成在一起，以保持外壳内的惰性气体气氛。