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公开(公告)号:US5999787A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-07
申请号:US50135
申请日:1998-03-30
IPC分类号: G03G15/20
CPC分类号: G03G15/2057 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2038
摘要: A fixing apparatus having a fixing film for use in an electrostatographic apparatus for fusing toner images to a copy substrate, the fixing film having a fabric substrate, and thereover at least one layer, and further having an optional intermediate or adhesive layer positioned between the fabric substrate and layer.
摘要翻译: 一种定影装置,具有用于将调色剂图像定影到复印基板的静电放置装置中的定影膜,所述定影膜具有织物基底,并且至少一层,并且还具有位于所述织物之间的任选的中间层或粘合剂层 底物和层。
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公开(公告)号:US5286570A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-15
申请号:US113629
申请日:1993-08-31
申请人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
发明人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
CPC分类号: H01B1/122 , C08K5/41 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
摘要: An electrically conductive polyurethane elastomer obtained by the reaction of a polytetramethylene ether glycol having the formula HO[(CH.sub.2).sub.4 O].sub.x H where x is from 8 to 41 and from about 20 to about 95 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the glycol of at least one diisocyanate, a sufficient amount of cross linking agents and chain extenders to provide a crosslinked elastomer and an amount of an asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt having the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 and 1.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.25 sufficient to provide a resistivity of from about 10.sup.7 to about 10.sup.11 ohm cm. In a preferred embodiment the asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt is (3-lauramidopropyl) trimethylammonium sulfate.
摘要翻译: 通过使具有式HO((CH 2)4 O)x H的聚四亚甲基醚二醇反应得到的导电聚氨酯弹性体,其中x为8至41,约20至约95重量份,相对于每100重量份的二醇 的至少一种二异氰酸酯,足量的交联剂和扩链剂以提供交联的弹性体和一定量的具有下式的不对称离子季铵盐:(*化学结构*)其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4, R5和R6是CnH2n + 1和1≤n≤25,足以提供约107至约1011欧姆厘米的电阻率。 在优选的实施方案中,不对称离子季铵盐是(3-月桂酰胺基丙基)三甲基硫酸铵。
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公开(公告)号:US5286566A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-15
申请号:US113929
申请日:1993-08-31
申请人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry L. Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
发明人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry L. Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
CPC分类号: H01B1/122 , C08K5/41 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
摘要: An electrically conductive polyurethane elastomer obtained by the reaction of a polytetramethylene ether glycol having the formula HO[(CH.sub.2).sub.4 O].sub.x H where x is from 8 to 41 and from about 20 to about 95 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said glycol of at least one diisocyanate, a sufficient amount of chain extender and cross linking agents to provide a crosslinked elastomer and an amount of an asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt having the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 and 1.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.25 sufficient to provide a D.C. volume resistivity of from about 10.sup.7 to about 10.sup.11 ohm cm. In a preferred embodiment the asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt is hexadecyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate.
摘要翻译: 通过使式HO((CH 2)4 O)x H的聚四亚甲基醚二醇反应获得的导电聚氨酯弹性体,其中x为8至41,约20至约95重量份,相对于每100重量份所述二醇 的至少一种二异氰酸酯,足够量的增链剂和交联剂以提供交联的弹性体和一定量的具有下式的不对称离子季铵盐:(*化学结构*)其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和 R5是CnH2n + 1和1≤n≤25,足以提供约107至约1011欧姆厘米的DC体积电阻率。 在优选的实施方案中,不对称离子季铵盐是十六烷基乙基二甲基铵乙基硫酸盐。
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公开(公告)号:US5259990A
公开(公告)日:1993-11-09
申请号:US37145
申请日:1993-03-25
申请人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
发明人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
CPC分类号: H01B1/122 , C08K5/41 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
摘要: An electrically conductive polyurethane elastomer obtained by the reaction of a polytetramethylene ether glycol having the formula HO[(CH.sub.2).sub.4 O].sub.x H where x is from 8 to 41 and from about 20 to about 95 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the glycol of at least one diisocyanate, a sufficient amount of cross linking agents and chain extenders to provide a crosslinked elastomer and an amount of an asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt having the formula: ##STR1## Where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 and 1.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.25 sufficient to provide a resistivity of from about 10.sup.7 to about 10.sup.11 ohm cm. In a preferred embodiment the asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt is (3-lauramidopropyl) trimethylammonium sulfate.
摘要翻译: 通过使具有式HO [(CH 2)4 O] x H的聚四亚甲基醚二醇反应获得的导电聚氨酯弹性体,其中x为8至41,约20至约95重量份,相对于每100重量份的二醇 的至少一种二异氰酸酯,足量的交联剂和扩链剂以提供交联弹性体和一定量的具有下式的不对称离子季铵盐:其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6 是足够提供约107至约1011欧姆厘米的电阻率的Cn H2n + 1和1 = n <25。 在优选的实施方案中,不对称离子季铵盐是(3-月桂酰胺基丙基)三甲基硫酸铵。
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公开(公告)号:US5259989A
公开(公告)日:1993-11-09
申请号:US37144
申请日:1993-03-25
申请人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry L. Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
发明人: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr. , Henry L. Manuel , James F. Smith , Thomas C. Parker , Robert M. Ferguson
CPC分类号: H01B1/122 , C08K5/41 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
摘要: An electrically conductive polyurethane elastomer obtained by the reaction of a polytetramethylene ether glycol having the formula HO[(CH.sub.2).sub.4 O].sub.x H where x is from 8 to 41 and from about 20 to about 95 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said glycol of at least one diisocyanate, a sufficient amount of chain extender and cross linking agents to provide a crosslinked elastomer and an amount of an asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt having the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 and 1.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.25 sufficient to provide a D.C. volume resistivity of from about 10.sup.7 to about 10.sup.11 ohm cm. In a preferred embodiment the asymmetric ionic quarternary ammonium salt is hexadecyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate.
摘要翻译: 通过使具有式HO [(CH 2)4 O] x H的聚四亚甲基醚二醇反应获得的导电聚氨酯弹性体,其中x为8至41,约20至约95重量份,相对于每100重量份所述二醇 的至少一种二异氰酸酯,足够量的增链剂和交联剂以提供交联弹性体和一定量的具有下式的不对称离子季铵盐:其中R1,R2,R3,R4和R5是Cn H2n + 1和1≤n≤25足以提供约107至约1011欧姆厘米的DC体积电阻率。 在优选的实施方案中,不对称离子季铵盐是十六烷基乙基二甲基铵乙基硫酸盐。
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16.
公开(公告)号:US06397034B1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-28
申请号:US08921133
申请日:1997-08-29
申请人: Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Joseph Mammino , Frederick E. Knier, Jr. , Kock-Yee Law , Martin A. Abkowitz , Robert M. Ferguson
发明人: Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Joseph Mammino , Frederick E. Knier, Jr. , Kock-Yee Law , Martin A. Abkowitz , Robert M. Ferguson
IPC分类号: G03G1514
CPC分类号: G03G15/162
摘要: An intermediate transfer member having a fluorinated carbon filled polyimide layer which exhibits controlled conductivity is set forth, and in embodiments, the fluorinated carbon filled polyimide layer is a substrate having an optional intermediate conformable layer thereon, and having on the intermediate layer, an optional outer release layer.
摘要翻译: 阐述了具有受控导电性的含氟碳填充聚酰亚胺层的中间转印部件,在实施方案中,氟化碳填充聚酰亚胺层是其上具有任选的中间适形层的基材,并且在中间层上具有任选的外部 释放层。
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公开(公告)号:US4197211A
公开(公告)日:1980-04-08
申请号:US510878
申请日:1974-10-01
CPC分类号: G03G9/131
摘要: Development of an electrostatic latent image is obtained with a chemically stable, nonaqueous, ambipolar, liquid developer comprising an oleaginous vehicle, solid colorant particles, a dispersant soluble in the liquid developer which is capable of substantially supressing background deposits, and a fixing agent miscible with the liquid which penetrates the copy paper.
摘要翻译: 通过化学稳定的非水性双极液体显影剂获得静电潜像的显影,其包含油性载体,固体着色剂颗粒,可溶于液体显影剂的分散体,其能够基本上抑制背景沉积物,以及可与 透过复印纸的液体。
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公开(公告)号:US6103815A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-15
申请号:US24269
申请日:1998-02-17
申请人: Joseph Mammino , Robert M. Ferguson , George J. Heeks , Arnold W. Henry , Santokh S. Badesha , Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Frederick E. Knier, Jr. , Martin A. Abkowitz , Kock-Yee Law
发明人: Joseph Mammino , Robert M. Ferguson , George J. Heeks , Arnold W. Henry , Santokh S. Badesha , Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Frederick E. Knier, Jr. , Martin A. Abkowitz , Kock-Yee Law
IPC分类号: G03G15/20 , C08L23/28 , C08L27/18 , C09D127/16 , C08L27/12
CPC分类号: C09D127/16
摘要: A composition comprising a latex fluorocarbon elastomer and fluorinated carbon, xerographic component surfaces comprising such latex fluorocarbon elastomer and fluorinated carbon compositions, and image forming apparatii including such xerographic components are disclosed herein.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含胶乳碳氟弹性体和氟化碳的组合物,包含这种胶乳氟碳弹性体和氟化碳组合物的静电复合材料表面和包含这种静电印刷组分的图像形成装置。
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公开(公告)号:US5761595A
公开(公告)日:1998-06-02
申请号:US779287
申请日:1997-01-21
CPC分类号: G03G7/0013 , G03G15/162 , G03G7/004 , G03G7/008 , Y10T428/3154
摘要: A resistive transfer component having a fluorinated carbon filled fluoroelastomer, and in embodiments, the resistive transfer component with an optional polyimide substrate, and an optional outer silicone release layer.
摘要翻译: 具有氟化碳填充的含氟弹性体的电阻转移组分,在实施方案中,具有任选的聚酰亚胺基底的电阻转移组分和任选的外部硅氧烷释放层。
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公开(公告)号:US5837340A
公开(公告)日:1998-11-17
申请号:US706387
申请日:1996-08-30
申请人: Kock-Yee Law , Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Joseph Mammino , Kathleen M. McGrane , Martin A. Abkowitz , Robert M. Ferguson , Frederick E. Knier, Jr.
发明人: Kock-Yee Law , Ihor W. Tarnawskyj , Joseph Mammino , Kathleen M. McGrane , Martin A. Abkowitz , Robert M. Ferguson , Frederick E. Knier, Jr.
CPC分类号: G03G15/2057 , H05B3/0095 , H05B3/146 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544
摘要: A fuser system member for use in an electrophotographic apparatus for fusing toner images to a copy substrate, the fuser member having a substrate, a heat generating layer provided thereon comprising a fluorinated carbon filled fluoroelastomer, and an outer toner release layer provided on the heat generating layer.
摘要翻译: 一种用于电子照相设备中的定影系统构件,用于将调色剂图像定影到复印基板上,该定影器构件具有基底,设置在其上的发热层包括填充有氟化碳的含氟弹性体,以及设置在发热体上的外部调色剂释放层 层。
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