Device and a method for transporting blanks made from an initially plastic, especially ceramic, material to and from a dryer and a kiln
    11.
    发明授权
    Device and a method for transporting blanks made from an initially plastic, especially ceramic, material to and from a dryer and a kiln 有权
    装置以及从最初的塑料特别是陶瓷材料制成的干燥器和窑的坯料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09163878B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13500480

    申请日:2010-10-04

    摘要: A device and method for transporting blanks is provided. The blanks are made from an initially plastic, subsequently dried and finally fired material. A transport tray transports the blanks through both a dryer and a kiln. The blanks can be stacked on a drying trolley or a firing trolley. A first transfer device transfers the blanks onto the drying trolley when the blanks are stacked on the transport tray and are plastic. The drying trolley transports the blanks and the transport tray in the dryer for drying the blanks. A second transfer device transfers the blanks and the transport tray onto the firing trolley after the blanks have been dried. The firing trolley transports the blanks and the transport tray in the kiln for firing the blanks.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于运输坯料的装置和方法。 坯料由最初的塑料制造,随后被干燥并最终被烧制的材料制成。 运输托盘通过干燥器和窑输送坯料。 坯料可以堆放在干燥的手推车或点火手推车上。 当坯料堆放在运输托盘上并且是塑料时,第一转移装置将坯料转移到干燥台车上。 干燥车将干燥机中的坯料和运输托盘输送干燥坯料。 第二转印装置在坯料已经干燥之后将坯料和运输托盘转移到焙烧台车上。 燃烧手推车运输窑内的坯料和运输托盘,以烧制坯料。

    DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING BLANKS MADE FROM AN INITIALLY PLASTIC, ESPECIALLY CERAMIC, MATERIAL TO AND FROM A DRYER AND A KILN
    12.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING BLANKS MADE FROM AN INITIALLY PLASTIC, ESPECIALLY CERAMIC, MATERIAL TO AND FROM A DRYER AND A KILN 有权
    装置和方法,用于从初始塑料,特别是陶瓷,材料到干燥剂和杀死剂的材料进行运输

    公开(公告)号:US20120230802A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13500480

    申请日:2010-10-04

    IPC分类号: F27D3/00 F26B25/00 B65G65/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device (1) for transporting blanks (2) made from an initially plastic, especially ceramic, material towards a dryer (3), from the dryer (3) and towards a kiln (4), with a dryer supply device (7) for supplying the blanks (2) to the dryer (3) and a removal and supply device (8) for removing the blanks (2) from the dryer (3) and for supplying the blanks (2) to the kiln (4). Transport trays (5) made from a heat-resistant material for the blanks (2) are associated with the device (1). The supply device (7) provides a blank-loading device (19) for loading the blanks (2) in each case onto a transport tray (5), and the removal and supply device (8) provides a transfer device (22a, 22b, 22c) for gripping the respective transport tray (5) loaded with the blanks (2) and transferring it to the kiln (4).The present invention further relates to a method for transporting blanks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将由初始塑料特别是陶瓷材料制成的坯料(2)从干燥器(3)输送到干燥器(3)并朝向窑(4)的装置(1),其中干燥器 用于将坯料(2)供应到干燥器(3)的供应装置(7)和用于从干燥器(3)移除坯料(2)并用于将坯料(2)供应到干燥器(3)的去除和供应装置(8) 窑(4)。 由用于坯料(2)的耐热材料制成的运输托盘(5)与装置(1)相关联。 供应装置(7)提供一个用于将坯料(2)在每种情况下装载到运输托盘(5)上的坯料加载装置(19),并且移除和供应装置(8)提供一个转运装置 ,22c),用于夹紧装载有坯料(2)的相应运输托盘(5)并将其转移到窑(4)。 本发明还涉及一种运输坯料的方法。

    Appliance with a controllable protection device
    14.
    发明授权
    Appliance with a controllable protection device 失效
    具有可控保护装置的电器

    公开(公告)号:US07856854B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US12037229

    申请日:2008-02-26

    申请人: Helmut Simon

    发明人: Helmut Simon

    IPC分类号: D06F33/02

    CPC分类号: F16P3/08 D06F37/42

    摘要: An appliance with a hazardous device contains a first controller controlled by a first control element which, in turn, is controlled by a second controller by use of a first switching element. An electrically controllable protection device is provided and is controlled by a second control element, it is possible to deactivate the protection device. A storage capacitor is provided between the first and the second control element and supplies the second control element with energy for a control pulse and is charged by the first control element when the first controller is switched off and is discharged by the first switching element when the first controller is switched on. This circuit generates a safe control circuit. In the event of a possible hazardous state, either the first controller is no longer supplied with energy or the protection device cannot be deactivated, and so danger to a user is precluded.

    摘要翻译: 具有危险装置的器具包含由第一控制元件控制的第一控制器,第一控制元件又由第二控制器通过使用第一开关元件来控制。 提供可电控制的保护装置并由第二控制元件控制,可以使保护装置失效。 在第一和第二控制元件之间提供存储电容器,并且为第二控制元件提供用于控制脉冲的能量,并且当第一控制器关闭时由第一控制元件充电并且当第一控制元件被第一开关元件放电时 第一个控制器打开。 该电路产生安全控制电路。 在可能的危险状态的情况下,第一控制器不再提供能量,或者保护装置不能被去激活,并且因此对用户的危险被排除在外。

    Control Apparatus and Control Method for an Electrical Domestic Applicance
    15.
    发明申请
    Control Apparatus and Control Method for an Electrical Domestic Applicance 有权
    家用电器的控制装置及控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080256985A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12103930

    申请日:2008-04-16

    申请人: Helmut Simon

    发明人: Helmut Simon

    IPC分类号: D06F33/02 D06F39/14

    CPC分类号: G05B19/0428 G05B2219/2633

    摘要: A control apparatus for an electrical domestic appliance with a component that presents a danger to the user and a protection component for protecting the user against a danger presented by the dangerous component, has a control device monitoring the operating states of the dangerous component and the protection component and also to activate and/or deactivate the protection component. A protection device prevents a deactivation of the protection component by the control device outside a deactivation operating range of the dangerous component, in which range deactivation of the protection component is permissible. The control apparatus also has a protection-device monitoring device that initiates a deactivation of the protection component within a simulation operating range of the dangerous component within which the operating state of the dangerous component does not present a danger to the user and which range is outside the deactivation operating range. The control device also identifies a malfunction of the protection device if the protection component is actually deactivated when deactivation of the protection component is initiated by the protection-device monitoring device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于家用电器的控制装置,其具有对用户构成危险的部件和用于保护用户免受危险部件所呈现的危险的保护部件,具有监控危险部件的操作状态和保护的控制装置 并且还激活和/或去激活保护组件。 保护装置防止控制装置在危险部件的停用工作范围之外停止保护部件的停用,其中保护部件的取消激活是允许的。 控制装置还具有保护装置监视装置,其在危险部件的模拟操作范围内启动保护部件的停用,其中危险部件的操作状态不会对用户造成危害,并且哪个范围在外部 停用工作范围。 如果在由保护装置监视装置启动保护组件的停用时,如果保护组件实际上被停用,则控制装置还识别保护装置的故障。

    AC voltage controller
    16.
    发明授权
    AC voltage controller 有权
    交流电压控制器

    公开(公告)号:US08817430B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13162953

    申请日:2011-06-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: An AC voltage controller has two transistors which can be positioned between two AC voltage terminals in series with a load. The two transistors are connected in series in such a way that their respective source terminals are connected to one another. The AC voltage controller also contains a signal generator for generating a switching signal for actuating the two transistors, a buffer which is connected downstream of the signal generator and which is set by the signal generator in order to actuate the two transistors. An actuation circuit or driver circuit is connected downstream of the buffer, for the purpose of actuating the two transistors in accordance with the set state of the buffer. A current-limiting circuit is provided for limiting or switching off the current through the two transistors in the case of an excessively large current through the load.

    摘要翻译: AC电压控制器具有两个晶体管,它们可以位于与负载串联的两个AC电压端子之间。 这两个晶体管以它们各自的源极端子彼此连接的方式串联连接。 交流电压控制器还包括一个信号发生器,用于产生用于致动两个晶体管的开关信号,该缓冲器连接在信号发生器的下游,并由信号发生器设置,以便致动两个晶体管。 驱动电路或驱动电路连接在缓冲器的下游,用于根据缓冲器的设定状态来致动两个晶体管。 在通过负载的电流过大的情况下,提供限流电路来限制或关断通过两个晶体管的电流。

    Method and apparatus for handling extruded green bricks
    17.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for handling extruded green bricks 失效
    挤压绿砖的处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5417562A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US795049

    申请日:1991-11-20

    申请人: Helmut Simon

    发明人: Helmut Simon

    CPC分类号: B28B13/04 B65G49/08 B65G61/00

    摘要: After extrusion, cutting, and tilting 90.degree. alternate green bricks are rotated 180.degree. about a vertical axis to form brick pairs with the back (unfinished) sides of both bricks facing each other. These reoriented brick pairs are then gripped and stacked. Conventional grippers, such as a vacuum gripper, may be used to grip only the backs of each brick in the pair. In this way, all of the finished faces of the stacked bricks avoid damage while simultaneously being more uniformly exposed to the kiln drying and firing atmosphere and thus may achieve a more uniform appearance. No special tools are required to handle irregular or specially designed brick faces because the gripper grips only the back of each brick pair.

    摘要翻译: 挤出后,切割和倾斜90°交替的绿砖围绕垂直轴旋转180°,与两块砖的背面(未完成)面相对,形成砖对。 然后抓住并堆叠这些重新定向的砖对。 可以使用诸如真空夹具的常规夹具仅夹持该对中的每个砖的后部。 以这种方式,堆叠的砖的所有成品面都避免损坏,同时更均匀地暴露于窑干燥和焙烧气氛,从而可以获得更均匀的外观。 不需要专门的工具来处理不规则或特别设计的砖面,因为夹具仅夹住每个砖对的背面。

    Apparatus for making bags
    20.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making bags 失效
    制袋的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4734088A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:US903177

    申请日:1986-09-03

    摘要: Apparatus for severing bags from a two-ply web of thermoplastic material. The apparatus includes web guide rollers defining a nip, and a plurality of peripheral grooves in the guide rollers in which upper and lower air directing tubes are positioned to guide a web as it passes downstream of the feed rollers. A continuously transversely moving severing knife is provided downstream of the feed rollers and below the plane defined by the moving web. A pair of welding jaws are provided adjacent the cutting knife to grip the web in a plane below the web movement plane to weld the plies of the web together and to deflect the web into position for providing a transverse cut therein by means of the severing knife. A pivot lever is provided to pivot downstream ends of the lower air directing tubes in a downward direction to prevent interference between the downwardly deflected web and the downstream ends of the air directing tubes. A set of clamping jaws is provided on the opposite side of the severing knife from the welding jaws in order to securely hold the web during the cutting operation.

    摘要翻译: 用于从双层热塑性材料层切断袋的装置。 该装置包括限定辊隙的纸幅引导辊和导辊中的多个周边槽,其中上和下空气引导管定位成当纸幅通过进给辊的下游时引导纸幅。 在进给辊的下游设置有连续横向移动的切割刀,并且位于由移动幅材限定的平面之下。 在切割刀附近设置一对焊接爪,以在幅材移动平面下方的平面中夹紧幅材,以将幅材的层焊接在一起,并将纸幅偏转到位置,以通过切割刀提供横向切口 。 提供枢转杠杆以向下方向枢转下空气引导管的下游端,以防止向下偏转的幅材与空气引导管的下游端之间的干涉。 在切割刀的与焊接爪的相对侧上设置有一组夹爪,以便在切割操作期间牢固地保持卷筒纸。