公开(公告)号：US5960525A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US22629

申请日：1998-02-12

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H18/04 ,  D04H1/46

CPC classification number: D04H18/04

Abstract: A device for hydrodynamic entanglement operates to compact the fibers of a fiber web made of natural and/or manmade fibers. The device includes a first endless belt supporting the fiber web, the first endless belt being guided under tension and stretched between at least two rolls, including a reversing roll, and a second endless belt likewise stretched between at least two rolls, the second endless belt being located opposite the first endless belt and traveling in the same direction as the first endless belt, a tight side of the second endless belt being located opposite a tight side of the first endless belt. The second endless belt is driven to turn in the same direction as the first endless belt. The tight sides of the first and second endless belts are directed conically toward one another along their lengths, so that the fiber web lying on the tight side of the first endless belt is increasingly compressed between the advancing first and second endless belts. A pair of rolls is provided for pressing the second endless belt against the reversing roll of the first endless belt for greater wrapping of the reversing roll by the first and second endless belts. An associated needling drum is provided with which at least one nozzle beam is associated across the working width and axially parallel thereto. An additional nozzle beam is provided between the pair of rolls for wetting the fiber web, water jets of the additional nozzle beam being directed against the back of and through the second endless belt and against the fiber web which is compressed and held between the first and second endless belts.

Abstract translation: 用于流体动力缠结的装置用于压缩由天然和/或人造纤维制成的纤维网的纤维。 所述装置包括支撑所述纤维网的第一环形带，所述第一环形带在张力下被引导并且在包括反向辊的至少两个辊和在至少两个辊之间同样拉伸的第二环形带之间拉伸，所述第二环形带 与第一环形带相对并且沿与第一环形带相同的方向行进，第二环形带的紧密侧面与第一环形带的紧密侧相对。 第二环形带被驱动以与第一环形带相同的方向转动。 第一和第二环形带的紧密侧面沿它们的长度彼此相向地定向，使得位于第一环形带的紧密侧上的纤维网在前进的第一和第二环形带之间越来越大地被压缩。 提供一对辊，用于将第二环形带压靠在第一环形带的反转辊上，用于通过第一和第二环形带更大程度地包裹反转辊。 提供了一种相关联的针刺鼓，其中至少一个喷嘴梁横跨工作宽度并且与其轴向平行地相关联。 在一对辊之间设置另外的喷嘴梁，用于润湿纤维网，附加喷嘴梁的水射流指向第二环形带的背面并穿过第二环形带并抵靠纤维网，纤维网被压缩并保持在第一和第 第二个无尽腰带。

公开(公告)号：US5570594A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US424625

申请日：1995-04-19

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B5/12 ,  D06B23/02 ,  D21F5/18 ,  F26B13/16 ,  D06B5/08

CPC classification number: F26B13/16 ,  D06B23/025 ,  D21F5/182 ,  Y10S68/903

Abstract: A permeable drum for wet or dry treatment of textile material, paper or such permeable materials of a certain width comprises narrow sheet metal strips or narrow webs. The sheet metal strips extend in an axially parallel direction. Connector members between the sheet metal strips are aligned in the peripheral direction. The connector members, also serving as spacers, are of a one-piece design and connect to adjacent sheet metal strips. Secure connection of the spacers to the sheet metal strips is effected by screws. Radially inward beneath the inner edges of the strips is a sheet metal jacket, provided with apertures, having its axis arranged in parallel to a longitudinal axis of the permeable drum. This additional sheet metal jacket causes a certain dynamic pressure of the air flowing through the permeable drum, so that the treatment result is rendered more uniform. Furthermore, the precision of rotation of the permeable drum construction is increased.

Abstract translation: 用于对织物材料，纸或这种具有一定宽度的可渗透材料进行湿法或干法处理的可渗透鼓包括窄金属条或窄幅。 钣金条在轴向平行的方向上延伸。 金属板条之间的连接件沿圆周方向排列。 也用作间隔件的连接器构件是一体式设计的并且连接到相邻的金属板条。 通过螺钉将间隔件与金属板条的牢固连接。 条带的内边缘之下的向内向内是具有开口的金属薄金属护套，其轴线平行于可渗透鼓的纵向轴线布置。 这种附加的金属片夹套导致流过可渗透鼓的空气的一定动态压力，使得处理结果更加均匀。 此外，可渗透鼓结构的旋转精度提高。

公开(公告)号：US5230922A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US807239

申请日：1991-12-16

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/68

CPC classification number: D04H1/68 ,  D04H1/54

Abstract: In the bonding of lightweight fleeces, there is the problem at relatively high feeding velocities of providing the fleece with the required amount of impregnating agent. Also, it has been found that the individual fibers of a fleece move with respect to one another during the impregnating step, and the fleece tends to disintegrate. In order to impart to the fleece, without great expenditure, a strength required for the bonding procedure, the provision is made to subject the fleece to a preliminary bonding step by wetting with cold water prior to application of the bonding agent, for example in a foam padder. It has been discovered under practical conditions that this minor bonding step is adequate for avoiding disintegration of the loose fiber layer within the nip padder during impregnation.

Abstract translation: 在轻质羊毛的粘合中，在提供羊毛所需量的浸渍剂的相对较高的进料速度方面存在问题。 此外，已经发现，在浸渍步骤期间，羊毛的单根纤维相对于彼此移动，并且羊毛趋于分解。 为了赋予羊毛，无需大量的花费，粘合过程所需要的强度，就提供了在施加粘合剂之前用冷水润湿羊毛进行初步粘合步骤，例如在 泡沫垫 在实际条件下已经发现，这种较小的粘合步骤足以避免在浸渍过程中压榨加热器内的松散纤维层的分解。

公开(公告)号：US5214943A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US696025

申请日：1991-05-06

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B23/10

CPC classification number: D06B23/10

Abstract: Laboratory-scale dyeing of samples of lengths of material must correspond to the continuous process conditions as executed in practice in order to obtain comparable dyeing results. For this purpose, the provision is made of joining the sample piece into a tube and of pushing same onto a roll which revolves continuously during dyestuff application as well as during the steaming procedure. For performing this laboratory dyeing-steaming cycle, it is advantageous to arrange the dyeing roll on a rocking lever pivotable from a dyeing position below the dyestuff applicator into a steaming position below a steamer hood. The steamer hood, for steaming purposes, need merely be moved downwards to immerse the dyeing roller in total into the steam atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 材料长度的样品的实验室规模染色必须符合实际执行的连续工艺条件，以获得可比较的染色结果。 为此，提供了将样品连接到管中并将其推送到在染色施加期间以及在蒸煮过程期间连续旋转的辊上。 为了进行该实验室染色 - 蒸汽循环，有利的是将染色辊布置在可从染料涂布器下方的染色位置枢转的摇摆杆上，到蒸笼罩下方的蒸汽位置。 为了蒸汽目的，蒸笼罩只需要向下移动，将染色辊全部浸入蒸汽气氛中。

公开(公告)号：US5052197A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-01

申请号：US490412

申请日：1990-03-08

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B23/02 ,  D21F5/18

CPC classification number: D21F5/182 ,  D06B23/025 ,  Y10S68/903

Abstract: A highly permeable drum for the wet or dry treatment of textile material, paper or other permeable materials of a certain width consists solely of narrow sheet metal strips and narrow webs, the extension in width of which is oriented in the radial direction. The sheet metal strips extend axially parallel, and the spacers extend perpendicularly thereto. In accordance with further development of this known structure, the connecting-locking elements to be arranged between the sheet metal strips consist of elements extending from a space between two sheet metal strips into the neighboring space. The result is a simple, readily mountable, and more lightweight construction of the drum shell.

Abstract translation: 湿润或干燥处理一定宽度的纺织材料，纸张或其他可渗透材料的高透度滚筒仅由狭窄的金属薄板条和窄腹板组成，其宽度方向的延伸方向为径向。 钣金带轴向平行延伸，间隔件垂直延伸。 根据这种已知结构的进一步发展，布置在金属片之间的连接锁定元件由从两个金属板条之间的空间延伸到相邻的空间中的元件组成。 结果是一个简单，易于安装，更轻巧的鼓壳结构。

公开(公告)号：US4912945A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

申请号：US355357

申请日：1989-05-23

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B23/02

CPC classification number: D06B23/025 ,  Y10S68/903

Abstract: The permeable drum for the wet or dry treatment of textile material, paper, or other permeable materials of a certain width consists solely of narrow sheet metal strips or narrow webs. The sheet metal strips extend axially parallel, their extension in width being oriented in the radial direction. The webs are oriented in the peripheral direction and form parts of the connecting elements between the sheet metal strips, these connecting elements carrying the screen-type cover. The connecting elements, also serving as spacers, are formed of one piece and connect two neighboring sheet metal strips. Connection of the spacers with the sheet metal strips is achieved by headless screws. The proximate ends of the two screws succeeding each other in the peripheral direction are threaded into a nut which latter, in turn, can be encompassed by a fitting connecting element. While the web of the connecting elements is in each case fashioned to be narrow, the base should be broader in order to provide a good seal for the peripheral region of the drum that is not under a suction draft.

Abstract translation: 用于湿或干燥处理一定宽度的纺织材料，纸或其它可渗透材料的可渗透滚筒仅由窄的金属板条或窄幅材组成。 钣金带轴向平行延伸，其宽度方向的延伸方向取向。 网沿圆周方向定向，并形成金属板条之间的连接元件的部分，这些连接元件承载屏幕型盖。 也用作间隔件的连接元件由一片形成并且连接两个相邻的金属板条。 垫片与金属板条的连接是通过无头螺钉实现的。 在圆周方向上彼此相继的两个螺钉的近端被拧入螺母中，后者又由配件连接元件包围。 虽然连接元件的腹板在每种情况下均形成为狭窄的，但是基部应该更宽，以便为不在吸力下的鼓的周边区域提供良好的密封。

公开(公告)号：US4823686A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US938968

申请日：1986-12-08

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: B65B27/12 ,  B65B13/34 ,  B65B13/04

CPC classification number: B65B13/34

Abstract: A device for wrapping a bale or the like with a wire or band held together by a tubular seal comprises an arrangement of units wherein wire is pushed through a metal tube held in readiness, then looped around the bale, and the free end of the wire is again moved through the metal tube. After the wire has been passed twice through feeding of the metal tube held in readiness; the wire is arrested by a limit switch; the portion of the wire end projecting out of the crimping jaws is bent around the metal tube; and tightening around the band is completed. Then the seal is produced by moving the crimping jaws toward each other and simultaneously severing the band from a supply coil. The wrapping operation takes place automatically by a holding device which holds the respectively next needed metal tube into the path of movement of the wire to be extended around the bale.

Abstract translation: 用于通过管状密封件将线或带缠绕在一起的捆或类似物的装置包括单元的布置，其中线被推动通过保持准备状态的金属管，然后围绕捆包环，并且线的自由端 再次移动通过金属管。 电线通过两次后，金属管保持准备就绪; 电线被限位开关阻塞; 从压接爪伸出的线端的部分围绕金属管弯曲; 并且在乐队附近完成。 然后通过将压接钳彼此移动并同时将带从供给线圈断开而产生密封。 包装操作由保持装置自动发生，该保持装置将分别下一个所需的金属管保持在围绕捆包延伸的电线的运动路径中。

公开(公告)号：US4805425A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-21

申请号：US123274

申请日：1987-11-20

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B15/04 ,  D06B21/02

CPC classification number: D06B15/04

Abstract: A dewatering device that effects suction removal of liquid from a length of fibrous material, such as textile material with several suction pipes or the like, each equipped with a suction slot and with wetting units connected upstream thereof. The suction pipes are arranged in series to treat the textile material and are located superimposed vertically in several tiers. For the zigzag-like guidance of the length of material, guide rolls are arranged one above the other in two rows aligned in a side-by-side relationship.

Abstract translation: 一种脱水装置，其能够从一定长度的纤维材料吸收液体，例如具有多个抽吸管等的纺织材料，每个抽吸管均配备有吸入槽，并具有连接在其上游的润湿单元。 抽吸管串联布置以处理纺织材料并且垂直地叠加在几层中。 对于材料长度的之字形引导，引导辊彼此并排布置成并列对齐的两排。

公开(公告)号：US4771497A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US68763

申请日：1987-06-29

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B19/00 ,  D06B21/00

CPC classification number: D06B21/00 ,  D06B19/0088 ,  Y02P70/643 ,  Y10S8/929

Abstract: A continuous process and an apparatus for effecting, in direct succession a dyeing and backing of a carpet, for example, in the process, the dyeing step is performed with a minimum application of dyeing liquor, making it possible to effect backing wet-on-wet without a washing step and an expensive drying procedure. The dyeing step can also be directly preceded by the carpet manufacturing process within the framework of a continuous installation.

Abstract translation: 一种连续的方法和一种直接连续地实现地毯染色和背衬的装置，例如在该方法中，染色步骤是用最少的染色液进行的，使得可以实现背衬湿 - 没有洗涤步骤的湿度和昂贵的干燥程序。 在连续安装的框架内，染色步骤也可以直接在地毯制造过程之前。

公开(公告)号：US4566378A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-28

申请号：US730249

申请日：1985-05-03

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: B65B13/34 ,  B65B27/12 ,  B65B13/04

CPC classification number: B65B27/12 ,  B65B13/34 ,  Y10T24/1467

Abstract: A fiber bale press is equipped with a hooping mechanism for applying wire-hoops to a fiber bale produced by the press. The press has at least one pressing plate and a counter pressure plate as well as a hoop material supply device. The hoop material is steel wire cut to suitable lengths for forming hoops. The steel wire ends are secured to each other by a sealing member, such as a tubular metal sleeve, which receives one steel wire end in each of its ends. The tubular metal sleeve is rigidly secured to the ends of the hoop forming wire by a crimping mechanism. Preferably the steel wires are hooped around a bale in a cross-over relationship so that at least the wire-hoops close to and in parallel to a bale edge are held in place by wire-hoops running perpendicularly to the bale edge. This mechanism avoids loops at the ends of the baling wire.

Abstract translation: 纤维捆包机配备有用于将线箍施加到由压机生产的纤维束上的环箍机构。 压力机具有至少一个压板和反压板以及箍材料供给装置。 箍材料是钢丝切割成合适的长度用于形成箍。 钢丝端部通过诸如管状金属套筒的密封构件彼此固定，其在其每个端部中容纳一个钢丝端部。 管状金属套筒通过压接机构刚性地固定到环形成形线的端部。 优选地，钢丝以交叉关系围绕捆包环绕，使得至少靠近和平行于捆包边缘的线箍通过垂直于捆包边缘的线箍保持就位。 这种机制避免了打包线末端的环路。