Draw roll drive arrangement
    11.
    发明授权
    Draw roll drive arrangement 失效
    绘制辊驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4161862A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-24

    申请号:US832701

    申请日:1977-09-12

    CPC classification number: D01H5/82 D01H1/22

    Abstract: A long spinning machine, preferably a ring spinning machine, with a plurality of drawing means, which serve to draw the fiber strands with the drawing means being arranged adjacent to each other and extending lengthwise of the machine the drawing lower rollers of the drawing means formed by a plurality of long roller lines positively connected together at one point by drive gear transmissions which provide predetermined rpm ratios between the roller lines with some of the roller lines connected together by additional drive gear transmission at least at one additional point spaced from the one point to eliminate or substantially reduce torsion in the roller lines.

    Abstract translation: 具有多个拉伸装置的长丝纺丝机,优选环锭纺纱机,其用于用牵伸装置牵引纤维束,彼此相邻布置,并且在机器的纵向方向上延伸,形成拉丝装置的下拉辊 通过驱动齿轮传动装置在一个点上由多个长辊线路连接在一起,这些驱动齿轮传动装置在辊线之间提供预定的转速比,其中一些辊线通过额外的驱动齿轮传动装置连接在一起,至少在与该点间隔开的至少一个附加点处 以消除或基本上减少辊道中的扭转。

    Funnel for a funnel spinning apparatus on a textile machine
    13.
    发明授权
    Funnel for a funnel spinning apparatus on a textile machine 失效
    纺织机上漏斗纺纱设备的漏斗

    公开(公告)号:US4953350A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:US340382

    申请日:1989-04-19

    CPC classification number: D01H7/68 D01H1/06

    Abstract: A yarn feeding funnel for a textile spinning machine having an upper shaft portion and a body portion. A yarn inlet opening in the upper shaft portion is radially offset from the axis of rotation of the yarn feeding funnel and facilitates the formation of a yarn balloon of controlled extent between the yarn inlet opening and a yarn guiding eye which is coaxial with the funnel rotation axis. A plurality of alternative yarn inlet openings, each at a predetermined, different radial spacing from the funnel rotation axis, may be provided to vary the characteristics, such as the diameter, of the yarn balloon formed between the yarn inlet opening and the yarn guiding eye.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于纺织纺纱机的喂纱漏斗,具有上轴部分和主体部分。 上轴部分的纱线入口开口径向偏离喂纱漏斗的旋转轴线,有助于在纱线入口与引导眼之间形成受控程度的纱线球囊,纱管与漏斗旋转同轴 轴。 可以提供多个可选择的纱线入口,每个纱线入口与锥套旋转轴线以预定的不同的径向间隔设置,以改变形成在纱线入口和纱线引导眼之间的纱线球囊的直径 。

    Method for influencing the internal stress state of solid railroad wheels
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for influencing the internal stress state of solid railroad wheels 失效
    影响实体铁路车轮内应力状态的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4894099A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US227956

    申请日:1988-08-03

    CPC classification number: C21D1/00 C21D9/34

    Abstract: The invention relates to the regeneration of solid rail road wheels, the operating safety of which is impaired by the danger of rupture or buckling, by the action of the block brake, especially after the brake has been acting for a long time by influencing the active internal stress state in the wheel rim, in such a fashion that damaging effects are no longer present in the sense of reduced operating safety. This is achieved by heating the wheel center of the solid railroad wheel. The heating process is such that plastic deformation occurs, especially in the area of maximum internal stress and the internal stresses in the solid wheel can thereby be relieved. The temperature difference required for this, between the heated area of the wheel center and the wheel rim is at least 100 deg C.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过块式制动器的作用,特别是在制动器通过影响主动作用长时间后,实际轨道车轮的再生,其操作安全性受到破裂或弯曲的危害的损害 在轮辋内的内应力状态,使得在降低操作安全性的意义上,破坏性效应不再存在。 这是通过加热实心铁轮的车轮中心来实现的。 加热过程发生塑性变形,特别是在最大内应力区域,实心轮内部的应力可以缓解。 在车轮中心的加热区域和轮辋之间所需的温差至少为100摄氏度

    Roving-bobbin feeder for spinning machine
    15.
    发明授权
    Roving-bobbin feeder for spinning machine 失效
    纺纱机粗纱喂料机

    公开(公告)号:US4583358A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US476546

    申请日:1983-03-18

    CPC classification number: D01H9/18

    Abstract: Bobbins wound with rovings from a preparatory stage are loaded onto a carriage which receives them on an orthogonal array of horizontal pegs and transports them to a holding station for transfer, one column at a time, to a service unit moving continuously or intermittently past a multiplicity of working positions of a ring spinning machine whose spindles draw the roving from bobbins on a supply rack. The service unit, whose primary function may be that of a yarn-tying device or a traveling air blower, has a vertical conveyor with stems alignable with the pegs of the carriage in the holding station for picking up the bobbins to be transferred and delivering them, individually, to storage areas at or near the supply rack where fresh bobbins are needed as determined by a sensor aboard that unit. The storage areas may have overhead grippers onto which a bobbin is pushed from an erected stem at the upper vertex of the vertical conveyor.

    Abstract translation: 将从准备阶段的粗纱卷绕的卷轴被装载到在水平销的正交阵列上接收它们的托架上,并将它们运送到保持站以一次一列传送到连续或间歇地移动多个的服务单元 环锭纺纱机的工作位置,纺纱机主轴从供应架上的线轴上拉出粗纱。 其主要功能可以是纱线捆扎装置或行进鼓风机的主要功能具有垂直输送机,其具有与保持站中的托架的钉对准的杆,用于拾取要传送的线轴并将其递送 ,单独地存储在供应架上或附近的存储区域,其中需要新的线轴,由该单元上的传感器确定。 存储区域可以具有顶部夹持器,在垂直传送器的上顶点处从竖立的杆推动筒管。

    Method and apparatus for the separation of fluids by permeation
    16.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the separation of fluids by permeation 失效
    用于通过渗透分离流体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4478719A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US208335

    申请日:1980-11-19

    CPC classification number: B01D53/226 B01D61/142 B01D2317/022 B01D2317/08

    Abstract: The separation of different components of a fluid, e.g. of He, H.sub.2, O.sub.2, or the like from gaseous mixtures, separation of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon, water separation from organic mixtures, waste water purification etc., is effected by passing the treated fluid over a row of permeation cells each formed by a container subdivided, by a wall more readily permeable by one component of the fluid, into an inlet chamber and a permeate chamber. The respective chambers are arranged in series directed opposite to each other and the respective products are withdrawn at the respective ends of the series. A part of the product of the permeate chamber series is fed back into the inlet chamber series. Preferably, the delivery of untreated fluid into the inlet chamber series is effected at a point selected such as to obtain the smallest possible difference in the concentration of a respective component in the incoming untreated fluid and in the fluid being circulated through the system. A number of combinations of the basic unit of the method is disclosed. The invention results in reduced energy and permeable area requirements by limiting the volume of recirculated fluid and by strategic location of the inlet for untreated fluid.

    Abstract translation: 流体的不同组分的分离,例如 的来自气态混合物的He,H 2,O 2等,饱和和不饱和烃的分离,与有机混合物的水分离,废水净化等是通过将处理过的流体通过一排每个由 通过由流体的一个组分更容易渗透的壁细分成入口室和渗透室。 各个室彼此相对地串联布置,并且各个产品在串联的相应端部被抽出。 渗透室系列产品的一部分被反馈到入口室系列中。 优选地,将未处理的流体输送到入口室系列中是在所选择的点进行的,以便获得输入的未处理流体中的相应组分的浓度和流经系统的流体中的相应组分的浓度的最小可能的差异。 公开了该方法的基本单元的多种组合。 本发明通过限制再循环流体的体积和用于未处理流体的入口的战略位置而导致能量和渗透面积的要求降低。

    Open end spinning machine
    17.
    发明授权
    Open end spinning machine 失效
    开口纺纱机

    公开(公告)号:US3999362A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-28

    申请号:US569288

    申请日:1975-04-18

    CPC classification number: D01H4/50

    Abstract: A thread breakage repair apparatus for use in open-end spinning machines includes a fixture which holds the thread and trims its broken end and it also includes a movable assembly, on which a drawoff tube is mounted which is connected to a source of suction. This drawoff tube is brought close to the end of the thread held by the clamping and severing fixture, whereupon a controller releases the clamped thread which is then aspirated into the interior of the drawoff tube. The mechanical transport mechanism for the thread may be reversed in motion by the controller, permitting already spun thread to be backspaced so that the end of the thread may be reattached to the fibers located in the spinning rotor. The drawoff tube may also be of the telescoping type whose extension is determined by the controller.

    Abstract translation: 用于开口纺纱机的断线修复装置包括夹持螺纹并修剪其破碎端的夹具,并且还包括可移动组件,安装有与抽吸源连接的抽出管。 该抽屉管靠近被夹紧和切断夹具保持的螺纹的端部,于是控制器释放夹紧的螺纹,然后将其夹紧到抽屉管的内部。 螺纹的机械传送机构可以通过控制器的运动来反转,允许已经旋转的螺纹被返回,使得螺纹的端部可以重新连接到位于旋转转子中的纤维。 抽屉管也可以是伸缩型,其延伸由控制器确定。

    Apparatus for externally grasping spun yarn carriers in spinning
machines or twisting machines
    18.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for externally grasping spun yarn carriers in spinning machines or twisting machines 失效
    用于在纺纱机或捻线机中外啮合细纱架的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5275453A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US910614

    申请日:1992-07-08

    CPC classification number: D01H9/001 B65H67/065 B65H2701/31 Y10S294/902

    Abstract: An apparatus for grasping spun yarn carriers in spinning machines or twisting machines is enabled to clamp spun yarn carriers of different nominal diameter ranges by the provision of a stationary clamping element formed by a common holder and a set of detachable interchangeable clamping elements selectively mountable to and demountable from the holder. Each of the interchangeable clamping elements is associated with a specific predetermined nominal diameter range of spun yarn carriers.

    Abstract translation: 在纺纱机或捻线机中抓紧细纱架的装置能够通过设置由公共保持器和一组可拆卸的可互换夹紧元件组成的固定夹紧元件来夹紧不同公称直径范围的纺纱纱线架, 从持有人可拆卸。 每个可互换的夹紧元件与特定的预定的公称直径范围的纺纱纱线载体相关联。

    Apparatus for selectively securing a carrier member of a textile
drafting apparatus
    20.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for selectively securing a carrier member of a textile drafting apparatus 失效
    用于选择性地固定纺织品牵伸装置的承载构件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4969238A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US432784

    申请日:1989-11-06

    Applicant: Gunter Schulz

    Inventor: Gunter Schulz

    CPC classification number: D01H5/44 D01H5/505

    Abstract: A textile drafting apparatus of the type having upper and lower drafting rollers forming a plurality of roller nips for travel therebetween of a textile strand includes a carrier member for adjustably supporting the upper drafting rollers. The textile drafting apparatus includes a force-applying member for applying a downward roller nip force through the carrier member to the rollers. The force-applying member is intermediately transversely offset from the longitudinal center line of the carrier member for permitting access to attaching studs for sliding of the attaching studs in longitudinal slots on the carrier member to adjust the position of the upper drafting rollers in the carrier member. According to another aspect of the present invention, the textile drafting apparatus includes a template device for positioning an upper drafting roller at a predetermined spacing from the pivoting shaft of the carrier member.

    Abstract translation: 这种类型的纺织品牵伸装置具有形成用于在纺织品线之间移动的多个辊辊的上和下牵伸辊,包括用于可调节地支撑上牵伸辊的承载构件。 纺织品牵伸装置包括用于通过承载部件向下施加向下的辊压力的施力部件。 施力构件中间横向偏离承载构件的纵向中心线,以允许进入用于将附接柱滑动到承载构件上的纵向狭槽中的连接柱,以调节载体构件中上牵引辊的位置 。 根据本发明的另一方面,纺织品牵伸装置包括用于将上牵伸辊定位在与承载构件的枢转轴成预定间隔的模板装置。

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