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公开(公告)号:US20210101034A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-08
申请号:US16593834
申请日:2019-10-04
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Jonathan Rheaume , Peter AT Cocks
Abstract: A system and method fare disclosed for inerting a protected space. Process water is delivered to an anode of an electrochemical cell where a portion of the process water is electrolyzed to form protons and oxygen. The protons are transferred across the separator to the cathode, and process water is directed through a process water fluid flow path including a first side of a membrane. Gas is transferred to a second side of the membrane to form a de-gassed process water on the first side of the membrane, and the de-gassed process water is recycled to the anode. Air is delivered to the cathode and oxygen is reduced at the cathode to generate oxygen-depleted air. The oxygen-depleted air is directed from the cathode of the electrochemical cell along an inerting gas flow path to the protected space.
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公开(公告)号:US20200346780A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-05
申请号:US16935697
申请日:2020-07-22
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Sean C. Emerson , Peter AT Cocks , Lance L. Smith , Eric Surawski
IPC: B64D37/32
Abstract: Fuel tank inerting systems for aircraft are provided. The systems include a fuel tank, a catalytic reactor arranged to receive a first reactant from a first reactant source and a second reactant from a second reactant source to generate an inert gas that is supplied to the fuel tank to fill an ullage space of the fuel tank, a heat exchanger arranged between the catalytic reactor and the fuel tank and configured to at least one of cool and condense an output from the catalytic reactor to separate out the inert gas, and a controller configured to perform a light-off operation of the catalytic reactor by controlling at least one light-off parameter and, after light-off occurs, adjusting the at least one light-off parameter to an operating level, wherein the at least one light-off parameter comprises a space velocity through the catalytic reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US20200316519A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
申请号:US16374954
申请日:2019-04-04
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Matthew Pess , Kevin P. Aceves , Michael L. Perry , Peter AT Cocks , Jonathan Rheaume
Abstract: Systems and methods for generating inerting gas on vehicles are described. The systems include a proton exchange membrane (PEM) inerting system, a pure water supply system configured to provide pure water to the PEM inerting system, wherein the pure water supply system is in fluid communication with the PEM inerting system to replenish water lost during operation of the PEM inerting system, and a recapture loop configured to direct at least one of moisture and water from an output of the PEM inerting system back into the PEM inerting system, wherein the recapture loop includes a water treatment system.
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公开(公告)号:US20200180779A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-11
申请号:US16216195
申请日:2018-12-11
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Sean C. Emerson , Peter AT Cocks , Randolph Carlton McGee , Lance L. Smith , Eric Surawski
IPC: B64D37/32
Abstract: Fuel tank inerting systems for aircraft are provided. The systems include a fuel tank, a catalytic reactor arranged to receive a first reactant from a first reactant source and a second reactant from a second reactant source to generate an inert gas that is supplied to the fuel tank to fill an ullage space of the fuel tank, a condensing heat exchanger arranged between the catalytic reactor and the fuel tank and configured to at least one of cool and condense an output from the catalytic reactor to separate out the inert gas, and a controller configured to perform a light-off operation of the catalytic reactor by controlling a light-off parameter and, after light-off occurs, adjusting the light-off parameter to an operating level, wherein at least one light-off parameter comprises an air-to-fuel ratio.
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公开(公告)号:US20200180776A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-11
申请号:US16216055
申请日:2018-12-11
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Sean C. Emerson , Peter AT Cocks , Lance L. Smith , Eric Surawski
IPC: B64D37/32
Abstract: Fuel tank inerting systems for aircraft are provided. The systems include a fuel tank, a catalytic reactor arranged to receive a first reactant from a first reactant source and a second reactant from a second reactant source to generate an inert gas that is supplied to the fuel tank to fill an ullage space of the fuel tank, a heat exchanger arranged between the catalytic reactor and the fuel tank and configured to at least one of cool and condense an output from the catalytic reactor to separate out the inert gas, and a controller configured to perform a light-off operation of the catalytic reactor by controlling at least one light-off parameter and, after light-off occurs, adjusting the at least one light-off parameter to an operating level, wherein the at least one light-off parameter comprises a space velocity through the catalytic reactor.
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